DataTemplate作用是布局+數(shù)據(jù)綁定
使用DataTemplate
同時(shí)完成樣式布局和數(shù)據(jù)綁定
<Window.Resources>
<DataTemplate x:Key="PersonDataTemplate">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Name}"></TextBlock>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Age}"></TextBlock>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Hometown}"></TextBlock>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource PersonDataTemplate}"></ListBox>
</Grid>
數(shù)據(jù)在后臺賦值DataContext
效果
1
不使用DataTemplate
也可以不使用DataTemplate邪媳，使用表格控件中的"列"(DataGrid同)
<ListView HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" ItemsSource="{Binding }" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="listView1" VerticalAlignment="Top">
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridView.Columns>
<GridViewColumn Header="姓名" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Name}"/>
<GridViewColumn Header="年齡" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Age}"/>
<GridViewColumn Header="年齡" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Hometown}"/>
</GridView.Columns>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
示例代碼
https://github.com/zLulus/NotePractice/tree/dev3/WPF/WpfDemo/Template/DataTemplate
DataTemplate和ControlTemplate混用
針對ListBox等表格式控件
整個ListBox采用ControlTemplate捐顷，制訂外觀
里面的每一項(xiàng)采用DataTemplate，設(shè)置外觀+數(shù)據(jù)綁定
