Pycharm下載
下載鏈接：https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download/
分為專業(yè)版和社區(qū)版，社區(qū)版也能滿足學習需求
Pycharm專業(yè)版激活
- 使用前請將“0.0.0.0 account.jetbrains.com”添加到hosts文件中
- 使用以下激活碼激活
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Pycharm設(shè)置
- Mac: Pycharm菜單欄->Pycharm->Prefenences
- Win: Pycharm菜單欄->File->Settings
1. Pycharm通過鼠標滾輪放大縮小字體
打開設(shè)置->Editor->General
選中Change font size ...,如下圖：
設(shè)置Pycharm支持縮放字體大小
2. 編碼設(shè)置
默認編碼設(shè)置
3. 安裝第三方包
打開設(shè)置->Project: *** ->Project Interpreter->點擊"+"->搜索相關(guān)包->點擊Install Package
win版的"+"號在右邊
安裝第三方包
4. 標記代碼目錄為“源碼目錄”
很多小伙伴學習時,習慣按筆記那種方式管理上課的代碼文件：
目錄格式
此時為避免導(dǎo)包問題嵌洼，需要把將每一天的文件夾標記為"Sources Root"
標記文件夾為源碼目錄
其他常見問題
1. 使用pip在命令行中安裝了包, 在Pycharm中導(dǎo)入報錯
Pycharm新建項目時默認使用虛擬環(huán)境掷贾，虛擬環(huán)境的包和“真實環(huán)境”的包是隔離的，使用pip默認安裝到“真實環(huán)境”中矩桂，此時虛擬環(huán)境中是沒有該包的
解決方法：在Pycharm設(shè)置安裝包
2. 包/模塊導(dǎo)入報錯
檢查該文件或該目錄下同級文件是否有和所導(dǎo)入包重名的文件
個人使用的文件名不要和系統(tǒng)存在的包、三方包等重名，建議個人新建的文件使用兩個以上英文單詞策肝，如requests_demo.py
