http://blog.csdn.net/cywosp/article/details/32350899參考了這篇文章
- SublimeText 3的安裝
安裝方式有多種鸳玩,本文所描述的是從官方網(wǎng)站上下載64位的.deb文件 ,具體為http://c758482.r82.cf2.rackcdn.com/sublime-text_build-3059_amd64.deb文件,下載后雙擊即會自動使用默認的安裝軟件安裝照瘾。 - 相關依賴軟件的安裝
sudo apt-get install build-essential libgtk2.0-dev**
. - 拷貝如下代碼到文件
sublime-imfix.c
文件中泻帮,該文件需要自己創(chuàng)建党晋,隨便放到那里都行斧抱。
/*
* sublime-imfix.c
* Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux.
* By Cjacker Huang <jianzhong.huang at i-soft.com.cn> *
*
* gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
* LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_text
*/
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <gdk/gdkx.h>
typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox;
struct _GdkRegion
{
long size;
long numRects;
GdkRegionBox *rects;
GdkRegionBox extents;
};
GtkIMContext *local_context;
void
gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region,
GdkRectangle *rectangle)
{
g_return_if_fail (region != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL);
rectangle->x = region->extents.x1;
rectangle->y = region->extents.y1;
rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1;
rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1;
GdkRectangle rect;
rect.x = rectangle->x;
rect.y = rectangle->y;
rect.width = 0;
rect.height = rectangle->height;
//The caret width is 2;
//Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret.
if (rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) {
gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle);
}
}
//this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area
//context will lost, so here we set it again.
static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context)
{
XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent;
if (xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) {
GdkWindow *win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context), "window");
if (GDK_IS_WINDOW(win)) {
gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win);
}
}
return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE;
}
void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context,
GdkWindow *window)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->set_client_window) {
klass->set_client_window (context, window);
}
if (!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window)) {
return;
}
g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context), "window", window);
int width = gdk_window_get_width(window);
int height = gdk_window_get_height(window);
if (width != 0 && height != 0) {
gtk_im_context_focus_in(context);
local_context = context;
}
gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context);
}
按照文件頭上注釋所說的編譯該文件兄朋,在終端里進入到存放該文件的目錄中掐禁,輸入如下命令:
*gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC*
最后在當前目錄下得到libsublime-imfix.so這個共享庫。
- 中文輸入,到這里默認已經(jīng)裝好了中文輸入法(搜狗輸入法linux版)颅和。得到第3步中的庫libsublime-imfix.so之后傅事,先試試看是否能正常使用中文輸入法,在終端中輸入如下命令:
LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so subl
subl是安裝好SublimeText 3后的程序啟動命令
如果一切正常峡扩,在啟動之后蹭越,搜狗輸入法就能可以輸入了。
- 為了方便,在第4步中如果每次都輸入
LD_PRELOAD
這樣顯得太不方便了教届,在這里提供簡單修改圖標連接的方式响鹃,快速打開SublimeText驾霜。將libsublime-imfix.so
拷貝到系統(tǒng)庫的默認路徑中:
sudo cp libsublime-imfix.so /usr/lib/
修改/usr/share/applications/sublime_text.desktop
文件
sudo vim /usr/share/applications/sublime_text.desktop
打開后
將Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F
修改為 :
Exec=bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text' %F
將Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n修改為:
Exec=bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text' -n
這樣就通過快捷方式打開SublimeText 3就可以支持中文輸入了。
注:第五步僅限使用.deb文件安裝的情況茴迁,
如果使用源碼安裝的則需要變通一下寄悯,寫個腳本將LD_PRELOAD加上即可
注意:如果LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so subl
這一步OK了萤衰,但第5步不生效堕义。可以用以下的方法實現(xiàn)
-
vim ~/.bash_aliases
然后增加一行:
alias sl="LD_PRELOAD=/home/kamio/libsublime-imfix.so subl "
#(假設libsublime-imfix.so這個文件在/home/kamio路徑下)
并保存退出脆栋。
-
source .bashrc
重新加載 -
sl
即可打開能輸入中文的編輯器啦終于可以寫中文注釋了~嘿嘿