說(shuō)明

?原文鏈接：http://www.ehow.com/how_2383523_paint-sunset-watercolors.html

作者：Lucy Akins

版權(quán)：原文及圖畫(huà)漠趁、照片歸原作者所有贬蛙，譯文版權(quán)歸蘇珊姐所有板甘，如需轉(zhuǎn)載或商用請(qǐng)申請(qǐng)授權(quán)〗严停可以參考譯文學(xué)習(xí)。譯文僅為本人理解孤个，不一定完全準(zhǔn)確陋率，歡迎討論。

正文

How to Paint a Sunset With Watercolors

如何用水彩畫(huà)日落

Painting a watercolor sunset is an easy beginner's exercise as it doesn't contain too many drawn-in details. You can create a beautiful, multi-hued wash that mimics the vibrant colors of a sunset with minimal colors. It can also be adapted into a more advanced exercise by adding more detail to the foreground.

畫(huà)一幅水彩的夕陽(yáng)逮刨，對(duì)初學(xué)者來(lái)說(shuō)是容易的呕缭，因?yàn)樗话嗌钊氲募?xì)節(jié)。只需要最少的幾個(gè)顏色修己，你就可以創(chuàng)作一幅美麗的恢总、多色調(diào)的、顏色豐富的夕陽(yáng)水彩畫(huà)了睬愤。也可以通過(guò)添加更多的前景細(xì)節(jié)片仿，使畫(huà)面變得更加靈動(dòng)。

sunset

Things You'll Need. 你需要的東西：

Cold press watercolor paper 冷壓水彩紙

Masking tape 美紋紙膠帶

Sturdy cardboard or clipboard 硬紙板

1-inch flat brush 一寸平刷

No. 8 round brush 8號(hào)水彩筆

Watercolor paints 水彩顏料

Water basin 水盆

Paper towel 紙巾

Palette 調(diào)色盤(pán)

Tip

The paint colors used in this project are: Cobalt Blue, French Ultramarine, Crimson Red, Burnt Sienna, Winsor Yellow and Lamp Black.

提示

在本教程中將用到的顏色有：鈷藍(lán)尤辱，群青砂豌，寶石紅，熟赫啥刻，金黃奸鸯，黑色。

prepare

Step 1

Tape down the edges of the watercolor paper onto a sturdy cardboard, wooden board or clipboard.

第一步

將裁剪好的水彩紙用美紋紙膠帶固定在一塊硬紙板（或木板或紙板）上可帽。

step 1

Tip

Securing the paper onto a non-fixed surface, such as cardboard or a clip board, allows you to manipulate the movement of the paint if needed. It also keeps the paper from buckling.

提示

用膠帶將紙張固定在一個(gè)平面上娄涩，比如硬紙板或畫(huà)板等，能讓你更容易地操作繪畫(huà)。同時(shí)保持紙張不動(dòng)蓄拣。

Step 2

Lightly draw a horizontal line across your paper to mark the horizon. Drawing the horizon slightly above or below the center of the page adds interest to the composition.

第二步

在畫(huà)紙上輕輕地畫(huà)一條水平線矛渴，代表地平線的位置毕匀。畫(huà)的地平線要略微高于或低于畫(huà)面的中線位置洁墙，這樣能增加有趣的組合剿配。

step 2

Step 3

With your flat brush, brush the paper with clean water above the horizon line.

第三步

用平刷，在地平線以上咽斧，刷上干凈的水堪置。

step 3

Step 4

While the paper is still wet, dip your flat brush in Cobalt Blue and paint the very top of the paper. Use loose strokes to create movement.

第四步

趁著紙還是濕的，用平刷筆张惹，蘸取鈷藍(lán)色舀锨，在紙張的最頂端刷色。松散地運(yùn)筆宛逗。

step 4

Step 5

While the paint is still wet, dip the flat brush in Crimson Red and paint loose strokes right under the Cobalt Blue. Don't be afraid of the colors mixing. It's the various irregular colors of sunsets that make this color wash interesting.

第五步

趁著顏色還是濕的坎匿，用平刷筆蘸取紅色，在藍(lán)色下方進(jìn)行平刷雷激。不要害怕顏色混合替蔬。這是日落，讓顏色刷出有趣的屎暇、各種不規(guī)則的色彩來(lái)承桥。

step 5

Step 6

While the paint is still wet, dip your brush in Winsor Yellow and fill in the rest of the paper to the horizon line, again with loose strokes.

第六步

趁著顏色仍然是濕的，用畫(huà)筆蘸取金黃色恭垦，再以松散的筆觸快毛，畫(huà)完地平線以上的剩下區(qū)域。

step 6

Step 7

Repeat Step 3 and brush clean water onto the lower part of the horizon line using your flat brush. Now repeat Steps 4 through 6 but in reverse order. In other words, you will mirror the colors from the top of the page by painting yellow first, followed by red, and lastly blue.

第七步

重復(fù)第三步番挺，用平刷蘸取干凈的水，刷地平線以下區(qū)域⊥鸵矗現(xiàn)在玄柏，重復(fù)第四到六步，但順序要反過(guò)來(lái)贴铜。也就是粪摘，先畫(huà)黃色，其次是紅色绍坝，最后藍(lán)色徘意，倒映頂部的顏色。

step 7

Step 8

Allow the paint to dry for five to ten minutes. In order to determine whether the paper is dry, tilt it slightly and look for any signs of luster. No shine on the paper indicates the paint is dry.

第八步

等顏色干燥五到十分鐘轩褐∽颠郑可以通過(guò)稍微傾斜畫(huà)板，看有沒(méi)有反光區(qū)域，來(lái)確定紙張干了沒(méi)有勤讽。紙張上沒(méi)反光就表示顏料已經(jīng)干了蟋座。

step 8

Step 9

You will now use a method in watercolor painting called ‘lifting’, to draw in the sun.

Dip your clean No. 8 round brush in water and draw a circle where you would like the sun to be.

第九步

現(xiàn)在，使用水彩畫(huà)中名為“稀釋”的技法脚牍，來(lái)畫(huà)太陽(yáng)向臀。

用8號(hào)水彩筆沾清水，畫(huà)一個(gè)圓圈诸狭，形成你想要的太陽(yáng)券膀。

step 9

Tip

The term "lifting" means taking paint away or lifting it off the painted surface by either using a wet brush or other absorbent materials such as a paper towel, cotton or even salt.

提示

所謂“稀釋”是指通過(guò)去掉顏料來(lái)形成淺色區(qū)域，可以用濕筆刷或其他吸水材料驯遇，如紙巾芹彬，棉或甚至鹽。（譯者注：“稀釋”的譯法是蘇珊姐根據(jù)自己對(duì)水彩畫(huà)的理解進(jìn)行翻譯的妹懒，如有其它更妥當(dāng)?shù)淖g法雀监，歡迎提出。）

Step 10

Use a paper towel to absorb both the paint and water inside the circle. You can see the paint has been removed, leaving a light circle to represent the sun. You might need to repeat painting the sun with more water and lifting more paint, if you would like a more pronounced sun.

第十步

用紙巾吸收圈內(nèi)的顏料和水眨唬』崆埃可以看到顏料已被去除，留下淺色圓來(lái)表示太陽(yáng)匾竿。如果你想要更明顯的太陽(yáng)瓦宜，你需要重復(fù)這個(gè)步驟，涂更多的水分到太陽(yáng)上岭妖，再吸走更多的顏料临庇。

step10

Step 11

Dip your No. 8 round brush in Burnt Sienna and use organic lines to draw land along the horizon.

第十一步

用8號(hào)水彩筆，蘸取熟褐色昵慌，以通透的筆觸假夺，在地平線上繪制的地面。

step 11

Step 12

Using the "lifting" method again, use water to draw an irregular vertical line in front of the sun using your No. 8 round brush. Absorb the water and paint with a paper towel.

第十二步

再次使用“稀釋”的方法斋攀，用8號(hào)水彩筆已卷，蘸清水來(lái)繪制一個(gè)不規(guī)則的太陽(yáng)倒影。用紙巾吸收水分來(lái)作畫(huà)淳蔼。

step 12

Step 13

Make a 2:1 mixture of Cobalt Blue and Burnt Sienna on your palette and use your No. 8 brush to paint several horizontal lines on top of the blue. This will give the painting more dimension and movement.

第十三步

按2:1的比例混合鈷藍(lán)和熟褐色侧蘸，用8號(hào)水彩筆，在地平線下方的藍(lán)色區(qū)域鹉梨，隨意地畫(huà)上幾根藍(lán)色的橫線讳癌。將使得畫(huà)面的水面效果，更加通透和靈動(dòng)存皂。

step 13

Step 14

Optional:You can add more detail to your painting by painting a grassy silhouette in the foreground using your No. 8 round brush dipped in Lamp Black.

第十四步

可選：用8號(hào)水彩筆晌坤，蘸取黑色，在前景區(qū)，畫(huà)上草的剪影泡仗，來(lái)使得畫(huà)面更加生動(dòng)埋虹。

step 14

Step 15

Allow the paint to dry and remove the paper from the board by removing the tape.

第十五步

等顏料干燥后，去除膠帶娩怎，完成畫(huà)作搔课。

step 15

sunset

蘇珊姐：寥寥數(shù)筆，一幅夕陽(yáng)水彩畫(huà)就完成了截亦，看起來(lái)水彩也沒(méi)有那么難爬泥。好想試試，喜歡的朋友崩瓤，趕緊跟蘇珊姐一起試試吧袍啡。歡迎用畫(huà)稿來(lái)砸我~~~