storyteller of refugees
難民的說書人
Nobel Prize in Literature
諾貝爾文學(xué)獎
73-year-old Abdulrazak Gurnah from Tanzania
73歲的阿卜杜勒拉扎克·古爾納來自坦桑尼亞
mainly about refugees
主要是關(guān)于難民的
because of wars or to find a better life
因為戰(zhàn)爭或者為了尋找更好的生活
the Swedish Academy
瑞典學(xué)院
his writings
他的作品
show us the lives of refugees
向我們展示難民的生活
in a kind way
以友善的方式
see how colonialism influences people
看看殖民主義是如何影響人們的
through his works
通過他的作品
Paradise
《天堂》
one of his most famous novels
他最著名的小說之一
a boy called Yusuf from colonial East Africa
一個叫優(yōu)素福的男孩來自殖民時期的東非
during World War I
在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)期間
sells him to pay a debt
賣了他來還債
war, diseases and child slavery
戰(zhàn)爭郊愧、疾病和兒童奴役
By the Sea
《海邊》
learn about his past
了解他的過去
the history of his country
他的國家的歷史
was a refugee
是一名難民
leave Africa
離開非洲
arrived in England
抵達英國
are dying
快要死了
are being hurt
正受到傷害
must deal with these problems
必須處理好這些問題
Choose the answer:
1. What can we learn about Gurnah?
關(guān)于古爾納抠蚣，我們能了解到些什么珊皿？
He wrote stories about refugees.
他寫關(guān)于難民的故事。
A. He started writing books in his 70s.
（他在70多歲時開始寫書铺呵。）
B. He works at the Swedish Academy.
（他在瑞典學(xué)院工作崖蜜。）
D. He lives in Tanzania.
（他住在坦桑尼亞己儒。）
2. What is Paragraph 3 about?
第三段講的是什么誓军？
Gurnah's works.
古爾納的作品。
A. Gurnah's childhood.（古爾納的童年同蜻。）
B. Life in East Africa.（東非的生活棚点。）
C. The First World War.（第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。）
3. What does Gurnah share with the character in By the Sea??
古爾納與《海邊》中的角色有什么共同之處湾蔓？
They both left their country to live in England.
他們都離開了自己的國家瘫析，住在英國。
A. They both worked hard to pay their debts.
（他們兩人都努力工作來還債默责。）
C. They both love to travel around the world.
（他們都喜歡環(huán)游世界贬循。）
D. They both studied world history when they were in Africa.
（他們在非洲時都學(xué)過世界史。）
4.Which of the following is Gurnah's idea?
以下哪一項是古爾納的主意桃序？
We should deal with refugee problems kindly.
我們應(yīng)該善待難民問題杖虾。
A. Refugees should read his books.
（難民應(yīng)該讀他的書。）
B. Refugees are not safe anywhere.
（難民在任何地方都不安全媒熊。）
C.We should not think about refugees.
（我們不應(yīng)該考慮難民奇适。）
