《沒有詞是一座孤島》學習日記

P6

1.It was a scene which was enacted(enact被動:使出現(xiàn),使發(fā)生) month after month (每個月)for eight years.(8年里,那一情況每個月都會發(fā)生鲁捏。){不知道為啥季率,感覺這句話很神奇...曹动?}

2.A package of (一系列的)economic sanctions(經(jīng)濟刺激隔嫡,感覺應該是制裁,貶義)is to be enacted(制定法令)against the country(對這個國家).

3.They seemed unaware (seem+adj.)of the drama being enacted (上演)a few feet away from them.(咫尺之外)(他們對于正在咫尺之外上演的戲碼似乎渾然不知博敬。)

4.Colonial officials(殖民地地方官員們)who are ordered to enforce unpopular enactments(制定法令)(enforce enactments執(zhí)行法案),tended to temporize(???)(temporize敷衍)峰尝,to find excuses for evasion(evasion:逃避偏窝。)(去尋找逃避的理由)

5.Dance itself is the enactment (演繹)of an energy (跳舞本身就是力量的體現(xiàn))which must seem untrammeled(自由自在的), effortless, masterful.(untrammeled,effortless,masterful.無所拘束,輕松靈活,嫻熟的)

6.He certainly was not (順序祭往?)politically inactive(無作為)(politically inactive:政治上無所作為)

7.The satellite had been inactive (未起作用)since its launch (n.)two years ago.

8.The West's inaction (西方世界不采取行動)has put millions of people at risk of starvation.(已導致數(shù)以百萬計的人面臨饑餓伦意。)

P7

1.They feel they are interacting productively(進行互動,頗有益處) with elderly (adj.)patients.(年長的病人)


《沒有詞是一座孤島》學習日記

P7

1.Millions of people want new, simplified ways(簡化方式) of interacting with a computer.(interact with computer:人機交互)

2.chemicals that interact(相互影響) to form a new compound

#compound 語義例句

?Salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.鹽是鈉和氯的化合物硼补。

?Many fertilizers contain nitrogen compounds.許多化學肥料都含有含氮化合物默赂。

?Then there was his manner, a curious compound of humour and severity.還有他的態(tài)度,那是一種幽默與嚴厲的奇異混合括勺。

?'Bodyguard' and 'floppy disk' are two examples of compounds.bodyguard 和 floppy disk 是兩個復合詞缆八。

?The gates opened and the troops marched into their compound.大門開了,軍隊進入他們的大院疾捍。

?The embassy compound has been closed to the public because of a bomb threat.因受到炸彈威脅奈辰,使館區(qū)已不再對公眾開放。

transitive often passive ***

(to make a problem or difficult situation worse 使加重乱豆,使加劇奖恰,使惡化)

?Her terror was compounded by the feeling that she was being watched.她有種被人監(jiān)視的感覺,這加劇了她的恐懼感宛裕。

?His financial problems were compounded when he unexpectedly lost his job.他意外地失去了工作瑟啃,這使他手頭更緊了。

?Severe drought has compounded food shortages in the region.嚴重的干旱加劇了該地區(qū)的食品短缺問題揩尸。

?Most tyres are made of rubber compounded with other chemicals and materials.大多數(shù)輪胎都是用橡膠和其他化學制品蛹屿、材料混合制成的。

?compound interest復利(岩榆?错负?)

?The investment fund has achieved annual compound returns of 18.2%.投資得到了18.2%的復利年回報率。

3.The psychotherapy(psycho-therapy) is carried out in small interactive(相互影響) groups.

這種心理治療在一起活動的小組之間進行勇边。

4.This is an interactive museum(互動式博物館) where children can actively manipulate the exhibits.(親手犹撒?[好神奇的趕腳。粒褒。识颊。]擺弄展品)

5.The air-pollution board(空氣污染委員會) has reacted with cautious optimism to the announcement.(react with cautious optimism to…對...的反應是謹慎的樂觀)(空氣污染委員會對這項通告的反應是謹慎的樂觀。)

6.She reacted against(對…很反對) the mindlessness and luxury (盲目和奢侈)of their lives.(她對他們生活的盲目和奢侈很反對奕坟。)

7.Someone allergic to milk is likely to(可能) react to cheese.(對奶酪過敏)

8.Under normal circumstances祥款,(在正常情況下)these two gases react readily (輕而易舉地) to produce carbon dioxide and water.(在正常情況下,這兩種氣體容易反應產(chǎn)生二氧化碳和水执赡。)

9.I want our organization to be less reactive(有回應的镰踏,被動反應?沙合?奠伪?) and more proactive(積極主動).(我希望我們的組織少一些被動反應跌帐,多一些積極主動。)

#proactive

?Companies are going to have to be more proactive about environmental management.公司將不得不對環(huán)境管理采取更為積極主動的態(tài)度绊率。

?a proactive approach/role積極的態(tài)度/作用

10.Ozone is a highly reactive(能起化學反應的) form of(非辰髁玻活躍的...的狀態(tài)) oxygen gas.(臭氧是一種非常活躍的氧氣形態(tài)滤否。)

P8

1.He was surprised that his answer should (竟然)have caused such a strong reaction(反應:反響).

2.Commom foods which cause this kind of reaction(過敏) are fish, eggs, and shelfish(貝類).

3.Catalysts are materials which greatly speed up chemical reactions.(catalyst催化劑)

4.Premature moves(不成熟的舉動) in this respect might well provoke reaction against the reform.

#premature

premature birth/death早產(chǎn)/早亡

a premature baby早產(chǎn)兒

Their criticisms seem premature considering that the results aren't yet known.鑒于結(jié)果尚未知曉脸狸,他們的批評看來過早了。

5.The sport requires very fast reactions.(應變能力,pl.)

6.It grew ever (表強調(diào)藐俺?)clearer to everyone that the Minister was too reactionary(保守的), too blinkered([‘bl??.k?d]心胸狹隘的).

(大家都越來越清楚部長太保守炊甲,心胸太狹窄。)

#blinkered

?He's very blinkered in his outlook.他的觀念非常狹隘欲芹。

7.Critics(評論家)viewed him as a reactionary(保守派)(view sb. as a reactionary 把…看作是保守派)

8.Emergency cooling systems(緊急冷卻系統(tǒng)) could fail and a reactor(核反應堆) meltdown could occur.(核反應堆有可能發(fā)生堆芯熔毀)

9.radioactive(radio-=radiation放射性的)The government has been storing radioactive waste(放射性廢料) at Fernald for 50 years.

10.This agreement is very ambiguous and open to various interpretations(可以有多種解釋).

#open to

eg.There are a wide range of career opportunities open to young people.年輕人有各種職業(yè)選擇機會卿啡。

P9

1.There is considerable ambiguity about this part of the agreement ?actually means.(協(xié)議這一部分的真正含義很不明確。)

2.The author’s style suggests (表明)a certain ambiguity in (有點曖昧不明)his moral view.(道德觀)

3.Billionaires are usually fairly secretive (諱莫如深)about the exact amount that they’re worth.(對自己身價的確切數(shù)目)

4.Formal,(嚴肅) exact(嚴謹) and obstinate(倔強), he was also cold(冷漠), suspicious菱父,(多疑) touchy(敏感) and tactless(不會變通).

#obstinate

eg.her obstinate refusal to compromise她的拒不妥協(xié)

eg.obstinate stains難以去除的污漬

eg.a complex and obstinate issue復雜又難纏的問題

eg.Invading troops met with obstinate resistance by guerilla forces.侵略軍遭到游擊隊的頑強抵抗颈娜。

#tactless不懂變通的

eg.She’s one of the most tactless people I've ever met.她是我見過的最不圓通的人之一。

eg.a tactless remark 不得體的話

#suspicious

eg.They are deeply/highly (= very) suspicious of one another/ of each other's motives.他們對彼此的動機都很懷疑浙宜。

5.They, too, would be likely to exact a high price for their cooperation.(exact a high price:索要高價)

6.Leonard was determined to (be determined to 決心)exact revenge on (實施報復)his wife’s killer.(**exact:報復官辽,使…付出代價)

7.Agnew’s car pulled into the driveway at exactly five o’clock (五點整)(駛?cè)胲嚨溃簆ull into the driveway)

8.Eve nodded, almost approvingly.’Exactly.(確實如此。)’(approvingly:贊同地)

9.intransigence(in-trans-ig-ence)不妥協(xié)

Progress in the talks was blocked by the Government’s intransigence.(因政府的拒絕讓步使會談中斷)

10.Unions claim that the management (資方)continues to maintain an intransigent positon.(堅持拒不讓步的立場:maintain an intransigent position)

#management 資方

eg.Management has/have offered staff a 3% pay increase.資方提出為職工加薪3%粟瞬。

P10

1.辨析:<1>litigation訴訟

eg.The company has consistently denied responsibility, but it agreed to the settlement to avoid the expense of lengthy litigation.公司一直在推卸責任同仆,但同意這一調(diào)解方案以避免漫長的訴訟所帶來的花費。

eg.The settlement (和解協(xié)議)ends more than four years of litigation on behalf of the residents(代表居民提起的超過四年之久的訴訟).

<2>legislation法律亩钟,立法

eg.The government has promised to introduce legislation to limit fuel emissions from cars.政府承諾將透過立法來限制汽車廢氣排放乓梨。

#settlement

<1>協(xié)定

eg.It now seems unlikely that it will be possible to negotiate/reach a peaceful settlement of the conflict.現(xiàn)在看來和平解決這一沖突是不可能的。

<2>定居地

eg.A large Roman settlement has been discovered just outside the town.在城外發(fā)現(xiàn)了一處大型古羅馬人聚落清酥。

<3>支付,結(jié)賬

eg.I enclose a cheque in settlement of your claim.我附上一張支票支付你的索賠蕴侣。

2.The purpose of the visit was to navigate into an ice-filled fiord(駛?cè)氡└采w的峽灣)

3.The new navigation system(新導航系統(tǒng)) will enable aircraft to navigate with total pinpoint accuracy(能夠精確定位飛行)

4.If guests wished to use the sofa, they had first to navigate (成功應對)around chairs in the middle of the room.(如果客人想坐沙發(fā)焰轻,他們得先繞過屋中間的那幾把椅子。)

5.A solicitor(初級律師) ?will help you navigate the complex legal system.(#應對#錯綜復雜的司法制度)

#solicitor

eg.a firm of solicitors事務(wù)律師事務(wù)所

6.Their website is fairly plain(非常簡單), but very easy to navigate(瀏覽起來很便捷)

7.Pack ice (浮冰群)around Iceland was becoming a threat to navigation (對船只航行構(gòu)成威脅)

8.The book’s advertised as “navigation made easy.”(這本書的廣告宣傳詞是“航海不再難”昆雀。)

9.The reputation of the navigator is under assault(受到攻擊) from historical revisionists .(歷史修正主義者)(revision:修正)

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