1.安裝PCRE庫
去到ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/ 找最新版本號記住
cd /usr/local/
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.39.tar.bz2
(替換這里的pcre-8.39.tar.bz2)
tar jxvf pcre-8.39.tar.bz2
cd pcre-8.39
./configure
make
make install
pcre-config --version
查看PCRE版本
2.安裝zlib庫
cd /usr/local/
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8
./configure
make
make install
3.安裝ssl
cd /usr/local/
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1j.tar.gz
tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.1j.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.1j
./config
make
make install
4.安裝nginx
下載 Nginx:http://nginx.org/download/ 找到最新版本號
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz
(替換這里的nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz)
tar zxvf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.9.9
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
在--prefix后面接以下命令:
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre-8.39 指的是pcre-8.39 的源碼路徑。
--with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib-1.2.8 指的是zlib-1.2.8 的源碼路徑而涉。
5. Nginx 配置
創(chuàng)建 Nginx 運行使用的用戶 www:
[root@bogon conf]# /usr/sbin/groupadd www
[root@bogon conf]# /usr/sbin/useradd -g www www
配置nginx.conf 啡省,將/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf替換為以下內(nèi)容
[root@bogon conf]# cat /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user www www;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;級別
pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
#charset gb2312;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
#下面是server虛擬主機的配置
server
{
listen 80;#監(jiān)聽端口
server_name localhost;#域名
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/nginx/html;#站點目錄
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$
{
expires 30d;
# access_log off;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 15d;
# access_log off;
}
access_log off;
}
}
檢查配置文件ngnix.conf的正確性命令:
[root@bogon conf]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
6. 啟動 Nginx
[root@bogon conf]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
7. 訪問站點
從瀏覽器訪問我們配置的站點ip:http:// + ip地址
8. Nginx 其他命令
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload # 重新載入配置文件
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen # 重啟 Nginx
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop # 停止 Nginx
chkconfig nginx on #設(shè)為開機啟動