Android有哪些權(quán)限吗伤？Android開(kāi)發(fā)權(quán)限集合

Android有哪些權(quán)限？Android開(kāi)發(fā)權(quán)限集合

程序執(zhí)行需要讀取到安全敏感項(xiàng)必需在androidmanifest.xml中聲明相關(guān)權(quán)限請(qǐng)求, 完整列表如下:

1. android.permission.ACCESS_CHECKIN_PROPERTIES

允許讀寫(xiě)訪問(wèn)”properties”表在 checkin數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中剥懒，改值可以修改上傳( Allows read/write access to the “properties” table in the checkin database, to change values that get uploaded)

2. android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION

允許一個(gè)程序訪問(wèn)CellID或WiFi熱點(diǎn)來(lái)獲取粗略的位置(Allows an application to access coarse (e.g., Cell-ID, WiFi) location)

3. android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION

允許一個(gè)程序訪問(wèn)精良位置(如GPS) (Allows an application to access fine (e.g., GPS) location)

4. android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS

允許應(yīng)用程序訪問(wèn)額外的位置提供命令(Allows an application to access extra location provider commands)

5. android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION

允許程序創(chuàng)建模擬位置提供用于測(cè)試(Allows an application to create mock location providers for testing)

6. android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE

允許程序訪問(wèn)有關(guān)GSM網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息(Allows applications to access information about etworks)

7. android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER

允許程序使用SurfaceFlinger底層特性 (Allows an application to use SurfaceFlinger’s low level features)

8. android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE

允許程序訪問(wèn)Wi-Fi網(wǎng)絡(luò)狀態(tài)信息(Allows applications to access information about Wi-Fi etworks)

9. android.permission.ADD_SYSTEM_SERVICE

允許程序發(fā)布系統(tǒng)級(jí)服務(wù)(Allows an application to publish system-level services).

10. android.permission.BATTERY_STATS

允許程序更新手機(jī)電池統(tǒng)計(jì)信息(Allows an application to update the collected battery statistics)

11. Android.permission.BLUETOOTH

允許程序連接到已配對(duì)的藍(lán)牙設(shè)備(Allows applications to connect to paired bluetooth devices)

12. Android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN

允許程序發(fā)現(xiàn)和配對(duì)藍(lán)牙設(shè)備(Allows applications to discover and pair bluetooth devices)

13. android.permission.BRICK

請(qǐng)求能夠禁用設(shè)備(非常危險(xiǎn))(Required to be able to disable the device (very *erous!).)

14. android.permission.BROADCAST_PACKAGE_REMOVED

允許程序廣播一個(gè)提示消息在一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序包已經(jīng)移除后(Allows an application to broadcast a notification that an application package has been removed)

15. android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY

允許一個(gè)程序廣播常用intents(Allows an application to broadcast sticky intents)

16. android.permission.CALL_PHONE

允許一個(gè)程序初始化一個(gè)電話撥號(hào)不需通過(guò)撥號(hào)用戶界面需 要用戶確認(rèn) (Allows an application to initiate a phone call without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call being placed.)

17. android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED

允許一個(gè)程序撥打任何號(hào)碼沐飘，包含緊急號(hào)碼無(wú)需通過(guò)撥號(hào)用戶界面需要用戶確認(rèn) (Allows an application to call any phone number, including emergency numbers, without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call being placed)

18. android.permission.CAMERA

請(qǐng)求訪問(wèn)使用照相設(shè)備(Required to be able to access the camera device. )

19. android.permission.CHANGE_COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE

允許一個(gè)程序是否改變一個(gè)組件或其他的啟用或禁用(Allows an application to change whether an application component (other than its own) is enabled or not. )

20. android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION

允許一個(gè)程序修改當(dāng)前設(shè)置，如本地化(Allows an application to modify the current configuration, such as locale. )

21. android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE

允許程序改變網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接狀態(tài)(Allows applications to change network connectivity state)

22. android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE

允許程序改變Wi-Fi連接狀態(tài)(Allows applications to change Wi-Fi connectivity state)

23. android.permission.CLEAR_APP_CACHE

允許一個(gè)程序清楚緩存從所有安裝的程序在設(shè)備中(Allows an application to clear the caches of all installed applications on the device. )

24. android.permission.CLEAR_APP_USER_DATA

允許一個(gè)程序清除用戶設(shè)置(Allows an application to clear user data)

25. android.permission.CONTROL_LOCATION_UPDATES

允許啟用禁止位置更新提示從無(wú)線模塊 (Allows enabling/disabling location update notifications from the radio. )

26. android.permission.DELETE_CACHE_FILES

允許程序刪除緩存文件(Allows an application to delete cache files)

27. android.permission.DELETE_PACKAGES

允許一個(gè)程序刪除包(Allows an application to delete packages)

28. android.permission.DEVICE_POWER

允許訪問(wèn)底層電源管理(Allows low-level access to power management)

29. android.permission.DIAGNOSTIC

允許程序RW診斷資源(Allows applications to RW to diagnostic resources. )

30. android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD

允許程序禁用鍵盤(pán)鎖(Allows applications to disable the keyguard )

31. android.permission.DUMP

允許程序返回狀態(tài)抓取信息從系統(tǒng)服務(wù)(Allows an application to retrieve state dump information from system services.)

32. android.permission.EXPAND_STATUS_BAR

允許一個(gè)程序擴(kuò)展收縮在狀態(tài)欄,android開(kāi)發(fā)網(wǎng)提示應(yīng)該是一個(gè)類(lèi)似Windows Mobile中的托盤(pán)程序(Allows an application to expand or collapse the status bar. )

33. android.permission.FACTORY_TEST

作為一個(gè)工廠測(cè)試程序雹姊，運(yùn)行在root用戶(Run as a manufacturer test application, running as the root user. )

34. android.permission.FLASHLIGHT

訪問(wèn)閃光燈,android開(kāi)發(fā)網(wǎng)提示HTC Dream不包含閃光燈(Allows access to the flashlight )

35. android.permission.FORCE_BACK

允許程序強(qiáng)行一個(gè)后退操作是否在頂層activities(Allows an application to force a BACK operation on whatever is the top activity. )

36. android.permission.FOTA_UPDATE

暫時(shí)不了解這是做什么使用的股缸，android開(kāi)發(fā)網(wǎng)分析可能是一個(gè)預(yù)留權(quán)限.

37. android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS

訪問(wèn)一個(gè)帳戶列表在Accounts Service中(Allows access to the list of accounts in the Accounts Service)

38. android.permission.GET_PACKAGE_SIZE

允許一個(gè)程序獲取任何package占用空間容量(Allows an application to find out the space used by any package. )

39. android.permission.GET_TASKS

允許一個(gè)程序獲取信息有關(guān)當(dāng)前或最近運(yùn)行的任務(wù)， 一個(gè)縮略的任務(wù)狀態(tài)吱雏，是否活動(dòng)等等(Allows an application to get information about the currently or recently running tasks: a thumbnail representation of the tasks, what activities are running in it, etc.)

40. android.permission.HARDWARE_TEST

允許訪問(wèn)硬件(Allows access to hardware peripherals. )

41. android.permission.INJECT_EVENTS

允許一個(gè)程序截獲用戶事件如按鍵敦姻、觸摸、軌跡球等等到一個(gè)時(shí)間流歧杏，android 開(kāi)發(fā)網(wǎng)提醒算是hook技術(shù)吧(Allows an application to inject user events (keys, touch, trackball) into the event stream and deliver them to ANY window.)

42. android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES

允許一個(gè)程序安裝packages(Allows an application to install packages. )

43. android.permission.INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW

允許打開(kāi)窗口使用系統(tǒng)用戶界面(Allows an application to open windows that are for use by parts of the system user interface. )

44. android.permission.INTERNET

允許程序打開(kāi)網(wǎng)絡(luò)套接字(Allows applications to open network sockets)

45. android.permission.MANAGE_APP_TOKENS

允許程序管理(創(chuàng)建镰惦、催后、 z- order默認(rèn)向z軸推移)程序引用在窗口管理器中(Allows an application to manage (create, destroy, Z-order) application tokens in the window manager. )

46. android.permission.MASTER_CLEAR

目前還沒(méi)有明確的解釋犬绒，android開(kāi)發(fā)網(wǎng)分析可能是清除一切數(shù)據(jù)陨献，類(lèi)似硬格機(jī)

47. android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS

允許程序修改全局音頻設(shè)置(Allows an application to modify global audio settings)

48. android.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE

允許修改話機(jī)狀態(tài)，如電源懂更，人機(jī)接口等(Allows modification of the telephony state ? power on, mmi, etc. )

49. android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS

允許掛載和反掛載文件系統(tǒng)可移動(dòng)存儲(chǔ) (Allows mounting and unmounting file systems for removable storage. )

50. android.permission.PERSISTENT_ACTIVITY

允許一個(gè)程序設(shè)置他的activities顯示 (Allow an application to make its activities persistent. )

51. android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS

允許程序監(jiān)視眨业、修改有關(guān)播出電話(Allows an application to monitor, modify, or abort outgoing calls)

52. android.permission.READ_CALENDAR

允許程序讀取用戶日歷數(shù)據(jù)(Allows an application to read the user’s calendar data.)

53. android.permission.READ_CONTACTS

允許程序讀取用戶聯(lián)系人數(shù)據(jù)(Allows an application to read the user’s contacts data.)

54. android.permission.READ_FRAME_BUFFER

允許程序屏幕波或和更多常規(guī)的訪問(wèn)幀緩沖數(shù)據(jù)(Allows an application to take screen shots and more generally get access to the frame buffer data)

55. android.permission.READ_INPUT_STATE

允許程序返回當(dāng)前按鍵狀態(tài)(Allows an application to retrieve the current state of keys and switches. )

56. android.permission.READ_LOGS

允許程序讀取底層系統(tǒng)日志文件(Allows an application to read the low-level system log files. )

57. android.permission.READ_OWNER_DATA

允許程序讀取所有者數(shù)據(jù)(Allows an application to read the owner’s data)

58. android.permission.READ_SMS

允許程序讀取短信息(Allows an application to read SMS messages.)

59. android.permission.READ_SYNC_SETTINGS

允許程序讀取同步設(shè)置(Allows applications to read the sync settings)

60. android.permission.READ_SYNC_STATS

允許程序讀取同步狀態(tài)(Allows applications to read the sync stats)

61. android.permission.REBOOT

請(qǐng)求能夠重新啟動(dòng)設(shè)備(Required to be able to reboot the device. )

62. android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED

允許一個(gè)程序接收到 ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED廣播在系統(tǒng)完成啟動(dòng)(Allows an application to receive the ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED that is broadcast after the system finishes booting. )

63. android.permission.RECEIVE_MMS

允許一個(gè)程序監(jiān)控將收到MMS彩信,記錄或處理(Allows an application to monitor incoming MMS messages, to record or perform processing on them. )

64. android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS

允許程序監(jiān)控一個(gè)將收到短信息，記錄或處理(Allows an application to monitor incoming SMS messages, to record or perform processing on them.)

65. android.permission.RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH

允許程序監(jiān)控將收到WAP PUSH信息(Allows an application to monitor incoming WAP push messages. )

66. android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO

允許程序錄制音頻(Allows an application to record audio)

67. android.permission.REORDER_TASKS

允許程序改變Z軸排列任務(wù)(Allows an application to change the Z-order of tasks)

68. android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES

允許程序重新啟動(dòng)其他程序(Allows an application to restart other applications)

69. android.permission.SEND_SMS

允許程序發(fā)送SMS短信(Allows an application to send SMS messages)

70. android.permission.SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER

允許程序監(jiān)控或控制activities已經(jīng)啟動(dòng)全局系統(tǒng)中Allows an application to watch and control how activities are started globally in the system.

71. android.permission.SET_ALWAYS_FINISH

允許程序控制是否活動(dòng)間接完成在處于后臺(tái)時(shí)Allows an application to control whether activities are immediately finished when put in the background.

72. android.permission.SET_ANIMATION_SCALE

修改全局信息比例(Modify the global animation scaling factor.)

73. android.permission.SET_DEBUG_APP

配置一個(gè)程序用于調(diào)試(Configure an application for debugging.)

74. android.permission.SET_ORIENTATION

允許底層訪問(wèn)設(shè)置屏幕方向和實(shí)際旋轉(zhuǎn)(Allows low-level access to setting the orientation(actually rotation) of the screen.)

75. android.permission.SET_PREFERRED_APPLICATIONS

允許一個(gè)程序修改列表參數(shù) PackageManager.addPackageToPreferred() 和PackageManager.removePackageFromPreferred()方法(Allows an application to modify the list of preferred applications with the PackageManager.addPackageToPreferred() and PackageManager.removePackageFromPreferred() methods.)

76. android.permission.SET_PROCESS_FOREGROUND

允許程序當(dāng)前運(yùn)行程序強(qiáng)行到前臺(tái)(Allows an application to force any currently running process to be in the foreground.)

77. android.permission.SET_PROCESS_LIMIT

允許設(shè)置最大的運(yùn)行進(jìn)程數(shù)量(Allows an application to set the maximum number of (not eeded) application processes that can be running. )

78. android.permission.SET_TIME_ZONE

允許程序設(shè)置時(shí)間區(qū)域(Allows applications to set the system time zone)

79. android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER

允許程序設(shè)置壁紙(Allows applications to set the wallpaper )

80. android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER_HINTS

允許程序設(shè)置壁紙hits(Allows applications to set the wallpaper hints)

81. android.permission.SIGNAL_PERSISTENT_PROCESSES

允許程序請(qǐng)求發(fā)送信號(hào)到所有顯示的進(jìn)程中 (Allow an application to request that a signal be sent to all persistent processes)

82. android.permission.STATUS_BAR

允許程序打開(kāi)沮协、關(guān)閉或禁用狀態(tài)欄及圖標(biāo)Allows an application to open, close, or disable the status bar and its icons.

83. android.permission.SUBSCRIBED_FEEDS_READ

允許一個(gè)程序訪問(wèn)訂閱RSS Feed內(nèi)容提供(Allows an application to allow access the subscribed feeds ContentProvider. )

84. android.permission.SUBSCRIBED_FEEDS_WRITE

系統(tǒng)暫時(shí)保留改設(shè)置,android開(kāi)發(fā)網(wǎng)認(rèn)為未來(lái)版本會(huì)加入該功能龄捡。

85. android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW

允許一個(gè)程序打開(kāi)窗口使用 TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT，顯示在其他所有程序的頂層(Allows an application to open windows using the type TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT, shown on top of all other applications. )

86. android.permission.VIBRATE

允許訪問(wèn)振動(dòng)設(shè)備(Allows access to the vibrator)

87. android.permission.WAKE_LOCK

允許使用PowerManager的 WakeLocks保持進(jìn)程在休眠時(shí)從屏幕消失( Allows using PowerManager WakeLocks to keep processor from sleeping or screen from dimming)

88. android.permission.WRITE_APN_SETTINGS

允許程序?qū)懭階PI設(shè)置(Allows applications to write the apn settings)

89. android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR

允許一個(gè)程序?qū)懭氲蛔x取用戶日歷數(shù)據(jù)(Allows an application to write (but not read) the user’s calendar data. )

90. android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS

允許程序?qū)懭氲蛔x取用戶聯(lián)系人數(shù)據(jù)(Allows an application to write (but not read) the user’s contacts data. )

91. android.permission.WRITE_GSERVICES

允許程序修改Google服務(wù)地圖(Allows an application to modify the Google service map. )

92. android.permission.WRITE_OWNER_DATA

允許一個(gè)程序?qū)懭氲蛔x取所有者數(shù)據(jù)(Allows an application to write (but not read) the owner’s data.)

93. android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS

允許程序讀取或?qū)懭胂到y(tǒng)設(shè)置(Allows an application to read or write the system settings. )

94. android.permission.WRITE_SMS

允許程序?qū)懚绦?Allows an application to write SMS messages)

95. android.permission.WRITE_SYNC_SETTINGS

允許程序?qū)懭胪皆O(shè)置(Allows applications to write the sync settings)

android平臺(tái)上的權(quán)限許可分得很細(xì)慷暂，如果軟件無(wú)法正常執(zhí)行時(shí)看看是不是缺少相關(guān)的permission聲明聘殖，最終我們還需要使用 android sign tools簽名生成的apk文件。

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