ssh root@example.com
##############################################
# 到服務(wù)器了
# 增加git用戶
useradd git
# 把git用戶加進(jìn)www組
usermod -a -G www git
usermod -a -G git www
# 創(chuàng)建倉(cāng)庫(kù)
su git
cd ~
mkdir .gitbase
cd .gitbase
mkdir project
cd project
git init --bare
# 自動(dòng)部署設(shè)置
cd hooks
# 新建post-receive文件，并寫入下面代碼：
#!/bin/sh
#
# git autodeploy script when it matches the string "[deploy]"
#
# @author    icyleaf <icyleaf.cn@gmail.com>
# @link      http://icyleaf.com
# @version   0.1
#
# Usage:
#       1. 將該腳本放入bare倉(cāng)庫(kù)的hooks文件夾凳寺，命名為post-receive
#       2. 加入可執(zhí)行權(quán)限： chmod +x post-receive
#       3. 將DEPLOY_DIR改為你要部署的目錄（得先將該項(xiàng)目clone到DEPLOY_DIR目錄）
#       4. 完成庸追！
DEPLOY_DIR=/home/wwwroot/bestalart.com/web
LOGDIR=$(pwd)/hooks/.post-receive.log
 date -d now +'-------------------%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S----------------'  &>> $LOGDIR
# Check the remote git repository whether it is bare
IS_BARE=$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository)
if [ -z "$IS_BARE" ]; then
        echo "錯(cuò)誤: 不是bare倉(cāng)庫(kù)娶眷！ " &>> $LOGDIR
        exit 1
fi

# Get the latest commit subject
SUBJECT=$(git log -1 --pretty=format:"%s")

# Deploy the HEAD sources to publish
IS_PULL=$(echo "$SUBJECT" | grep "\[deploy\]")
if [ -z "$IS_PULL" ]; then
        echo "未部署：提交信息未包含\"[deploy]\"字符串" &>> $LOGDIR
        exit 1
fi

# Check the deploy dir whether it exists
if [ ! -d $DEPLOY_DIR ] ; then
        echo "錯(cuò)誤：\"$DEPLOY_DIR\"目錄不存在墓造！" &>> $LOGDIR
        exit 1
fi

# Check the deploy dir whether it is git repository
#
#IS_GIT=$(git rev-parse --git-dir 2>/dev/null)
#if [ -z "$IS_GIT" ]; then
#       echo >&2 "fatal: post-receive: IS_NOT_GIT"
#       exit 1
#fi

# Goto the deploy dir and pull the latest sources
cd $DEPLOY_DIR
env -i /usr/bin/git pull &>> $LOGDIR
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
        echo '部署失敗链瓦！' &>> $LOGDIR
        exit 1
fi
echo '部署成功蒲凶！' &>> $LOGDIR

#### 到此代碼結(jié)束

chmod +x post-receive

cd ~
mkdir .ssh
exit
exit
##############################################
# 到本地了
# 設(shè)置git用戶免密登錄服務(wù)器，push代碼設(shè)置
cd ~
ssh-keygen -t rsa
cd .ssh
scp id_rsa.pub root@example.com:/home/git/.ssh/
ssh root@example.com
##############################################
# 到服務(wù)器了
# 設(shè)置git用戶免密登錄服務(wù)器缝驳，push代碼設(shè)置
chown git:git /home/git/id_rsa.pub
su git
cd ~/.ssh
cat ../id_rsa.pub >> authorized_keys
cd ..
chmod 700 .ssh
chmod 600 .ssh/authorized_keys
exit
# 到root用戶了
# 編輯 /etc/ssh/sshd_config 文件连锯，進(jìn)行如下設(shè)置：
RSAAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
# 編輯結(jié)束

exit
##############################################
# 到本地了
# 本地倉(cāng)庫(kù)增加遠(yuǎn)程倉(cāng)庫(kù)地址归苍，以將本地代碼及提交記錄都推送到服務(wù)器倉(cāng)庫(kù)
cd ~/project
git remote add project git@example.com:/home/git/.gitbase/project
git push project master
ssh root@example.com
##############################################
# 到服務(wù)器了
# 將本地提交的代碼部署到站點(diǎn)目錄
cd /data/www/web/example.com
mkdir ~/.tmp
mv * ~/.tmp/
mv .* ~/.tmp/
git clone /home/git/.gitbase/project
mv project/* .
mv project/.* .
rmdir project
# 將所有者改為www用戶
chown www:www -R .
# 讓www的組員git也擁有寫權(quán)限，git用戶好自動(dòng)更新該文件夾的代碼
chmod g+w -R .
exit
##############################################
# 到本地了
# 測(cè)試是否成功設(shè)置自動(dòng)部署：
cd ~/project
echo '普通提交' > test.txt
git add .
git commit -m '普通提交'
git push project
# 此時(shí)檢查服務(wù)器的www的project目錄运怖，并沒(méi)有更新
echo '自動(dòng)部署提交' >> test.txt
git add .
git commit -m '[deploy]自動(dòng)部署提交'
git push project
# 此時(shí)檢查服務(wù)器的www的project目錄拼弃，已經(jīng)自動(dòng)更新了代碼，完成Ｒ≌埂吻氧！