一诵竭、參考鏈接
阿里巴巴開源鏡像站：阿里巴巴開源鏡像站
阿里鏡像站—Deepin 鏡像：Debian鏡像
二酪穿、Debian簡介
Debian GNU/Linux 冯挎，是一個操作系統(tǒng)及自由軟件的發(fā)行版咒程，由一群自愿付出時間和精力的用戶來維護并更新啡直。它附帶了超過 59000 個軟件包锈麸，這些預先編譯好的軟件被打包成一種良好的格式以便于用戶安裝和使用镀脂。
下載地址:
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/
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三、更換阿里Debian鏡像源
1忘伞、登錄Debian操作系統(tǒng)
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2薄翅、打開終端窗口
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3、測試網(wǎng)絡連通性
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4氓奈、備份系統(tǒng)源鏡像文件
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5翘魄、編輯source.list配置文件
編輯/etc/apt/sources.list文件(需要使用sudo), 在文件最前面添加以下條目(操作前請做好相應備份
debian 11.x (bullseye)
root@debian:/etc/apt# cat sources.list
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
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6、運行命令生成緩存
apt-get clean- 刪除所有已下載的包文件
apt-get update- 取回更新的軟件包列表信息
apt-get upgrade- 進行一次升級
root@debian:/etc/apt# apt-get clean
root@debian:/etc/apt# apt-get update
獲取:1 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye InRelease [116 kB]
獲取:2 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security bullseye-security InRelease [44.1 kB]
獲取:3 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-updates InRelease [39.4 kB]
獲取:4 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports InRelease [43.7 kB]
獲取:5 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/main Sources [8,617 kB]
獲取:6 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/contrib Sources [43.0 kB]
獲取:7 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/non-free Sources [80.5 kB]
獲取:8 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/main amd64 Packages [8,180 kB]
獲取:9 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/main Translation-en [6,241 kB]
獲取:10 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/main Translation-zh [1,215 B]
獲取:11 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/main Translation-zh_CN [114 kB]
獲取:12 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [4,049 kB]
獲取:13 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [3,478 kB]
獲取:14 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [7,315 kB]
獲取:15 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/non-free amd64 Packages [93.8 kB]
獲取:16 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/non-free Translation-en [91.5 kB]
獲取:17 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/non-free amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [17.9 kB]
獲取:18 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/non-free DEP-11 48x48 Icons [741 B]
獲取:19 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/non-free DEP-11 64x64 Icons [27.7 kB]
獲取:20 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/contrib amd64 Packages [50.5 kB]
獲取:21 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/contrib Translation-en [46.9 kB]
獲取:22 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/contrib amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [13.6 kB]
獲取:23 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/contrib DEP-11 48x48 Icons [47.2 kB]
獲取:24 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye/contrib DEP-11 64x64 Icons [93.3 kB]
獲取:25 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security bullseye-security/main Sources [68.4 kB]
獲取:26 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security bullseye-security/main amd64 Packages [97.1 kB]
獲取:27 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security bullseye-security/main Translation-en [60.1 kB]
獲取:28 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-updates/main Sources [1,868 B]
獲取:29 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-updates/main amd64 Packages [2,592 B]
獲取:30 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-updates/main Translation-en [2,343 B]
獲取:31 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports/main Sources [119 kB]
獲取:32 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports/non-free Sources [780 B]
獲取:33 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports/contrib Sources [1,608 B]
獲取:34 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports/main amd64 Packages [138 kB]
獲取:35 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports/main Translation-en [102 kB]
獲取:36 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports/non-free amd64 Packages [1,224 B]
獲取:37 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports/non-free Translation-en [472 B]
獲取:38 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports/contrib amd64 Packages [3,108 B]
獲取:39 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bullseye-backports/contrib Translation-en [2,908 B]
已下載 39.4 MB探颈，耗時 11秒 (3,698 kB/s)
正在讀取軟件包列表... 完成
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7熟丸、測試使用阿里云鏡像源下載速度
root@debian:/etc/apt# apt install -d -y vim*
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apt install -d -y xfce4 gnome libreoffice vlc
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