【軟件版本說明】
| 軟件名 | 版本號 |
|---|---|
| python | 3.5.2 |
1.一鍵安裝Python腳本
#!/bin/bash
#這是一個(gè)在[Ubuntu16.04.3]上安裝python3.5的腳本
#此腳本將會以python3.5取代Ubuntu默認(rèn)安裝的python2.7
#如果匙握，你要是使用python2.7請輸入Python2進(jìn)行相關(guān)操作
#python3.5將會被安裝到【/usr/local/python3/Python-3.5.4】目錄
#【PS】請以【root】用戶運(yùn)行此腳本
echo "----------開始安裝python3.5.4版本-----------"
#Python-3.5.4.tar.xz文件->>需要依賴gcc make進(jìn)行編譯與安裝
sudo apt-get update && apt-get install -y gcc make
sudo mkdir /usr/local/python3
#sudo wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.5.4/Python-3.5.4.tar.xz
sudo wget https://coding.net/u/jamesz2011/p/ubuntu_lib1/git/raw/master/python/Python-3.5.4.tar.xz
sudo tar xvf Python-3.5.4.tar.xz -C /usr/local/python3
cd /usr/local/python3/Python-3.5.4
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3/Python-3.5.4
make && make install
sudo /usr/local/python3/Python-3.5.4/bin/python3.5 /usr/local/bin/python3
#sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/local/bin/python3 python /usr/local/python3/Python-3.5.4/bin/python3.5 400
#sudo update-alternatives --config python
sudo chmod a+x ~/.bashrc
#以alias的方式設(shè)置python3.5為系統(tǒng)中的默認(rèn)python版本楣颠，alias被寫入【~/.bashrc】中
sudo echo "alias python='python3'" >> ~/.bashrc
#安裝pip工具筋栋，并設(shè)置pip的源為阿里源
sudo apt-get update && apt-get install -y python3-pip
#以alias的方式設(shè)置python3.5為系統(tǒng)中的默認(rèn)python版本懂从，alias被寫入【~/.bashrc】中
sudo echo "alias pip='pip3'" >> ~/.bashrc
#source ~/.bashrc
#驗(yàn)證當(dāng)前默認(rèn)python的版本
#echo "if the versoin of python is v3.5.4----> install ok!!!!"
#python -v
#python3
#pip升級
#pip install --upgrade pip
#設(shè)置pip的源為阿里源
echo "sudo pip install --upgrade pip"
echo "sudo pip install turtle --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com"
echo "now ,system will restart,please 安裝pip阿里源在reboot后"
reboot
2.install_python3.sh文件地址:
3.用法:
wget https://coding.net/u/jamesz2011/p/ubuntu_lib1/git/raw/master/python/install_python3.sh
sudo chmod a+x install_python3.sh
sudo dos2unix install_python3.sh
sudo source install_python3.sh
[注意]系統(tǒng)會**自動重啟**，下面代碼重啟后手動添加
#pip升級
pip install --upgrade pip
#設(shè)置pip的源為阿里源
pip install turtle --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com
4.驗(yàn)證:
version.png
