文本:Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed—and perhaps never before has it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe. The Europe that is now forming cannot be anything other than its peoples, their cultures and national identities.
1. What can be learnt from the text?
?A. Television is functioning most greatly in uniting the European peoples and nations
B. The Europe is confronted with dividing peoples, cultures and national identities
2. Please translate the sentences into Chinese.
Television is one of the means(手段) by which these feelings are created and conveyed(傳達)—and perhaps never before has it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe.
電視是人們思想創(chuàng)造和傳遞的途徑之一,歐洲歷史上大概從沒有過這么多不同的人和國家像近來發(fā)生的事件中彼此交流埋酬∩〔澹↓
電視是引發(fā)和傳遞這些感受的手段之一——在歐洲近來發(fā)生的事件中粗梭,它把不同的民族和國家連到一起漆羔,其作用之大梧奢,可能前所未有。
The Europe that is now forming(形成) cannot be anything other than its peoples, their cultures and national identities.
(Not anything other than = nothing except = just)
歐洲現(xiàn)在正在形成包含人民演痒,文化,和國家身份(的交流)趋惨∧袼常↓
電視環(huán)境塑造的歐洲,正是它的民族及各族的文化和國家品牌器虾。
逐句解讀↓
第一句
[1] Television is one of the means [2] by which these feelings are created and conveyed — [3] and perhaps never before has it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe.
本句中分句[1]與[3]為并列句
[1](S+LV+P)
主:Television 電視
系:is 是
表:one of the means 手段之一
譯文:電視是手段之一
[2] 修飾means的定語從句(S+V)
狀:by which = by these means 通過這些手段
主:these feelings 這些感受
謂:are created and conveyed (被)引發(fā)并傳遞
譯文:引發(fā)并傳遞這些感受的(手段)
[3](S+V)
連:and
狀:perhaps never before 有可能前所未有
主:it 指television 電視
謂:has served 起作用
狀:so much 如此之大
狀:to connect different peoples and nations 把不同的民族和國家聯(lián)系起來
狀:as in the recent events in Europe 就像在歐洲近來發(fā)生的事件中
譯文:在歐洲近來發(fā)生的事件中讯嫂,它(電視)把不同的民族和國家連到一起,其作用之大兆沙,可能前所未有
本句譯文
電視是引發(fā)和傳遞這些感受的手段之一——在歐洲近來發(fā)生的事件中欧芽,它把不同的民族和國家連到一起,其作用之大葛圃,可能前所未有千扔。
第二句
[1] The Europe [2] that is now forming cannot be anything other than its peoples, their cultures and national identities.
[1] 主句(S+LV+P)
主:The Europe 歐洲
系:can be 是
表:not anything other than its peoples, their cultures and national identities. 正(是)它的民族及各族的文化和國家品牌
注釋:Not anything other than = nothing except = just
譯文:歐洲現(xiàn)在正在形成的正是它的民族及各族的文化和國家品牌
[2] 修飾Europe的定語從句(S+V)
主:that 指歐洲
謂:is now forming 正在成形
譯文:(在電視環(huán)境)塑造的(歐洲)
本句譯文
電視環(huán)境塑造的歐洲憎妙,正是它的民族及各族的文化和國家品牌。