1. 這是個什么詞泻骤?
詞:influx
英英釋義:the arrival of large numbers of people or large amounts of money, goods etc, especially suddenly
例句:India is welcoming a huge influx of venture capital from China.
2. 為什么選這個詞禽额?
“influx”是可數(shù)名詞滋尉,意思是“大量涌入”。從它的意義我們可以得出寿谴,它后面接的對象比較有限芹枷,一般是人汁咏、資金、商品等样悟。這個詞的特點是它的表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確拂募,可以突出大量和集中。下面通過幾個例子來掌握這個詞窟她。
雖然 influx 本身就有“大量涌入”的意思陈症,不過也常和形容量級的形容詞搭配使用,比如 great/massive/huge震糖。比如歐洲國家最近幾年都在頭疼怎樣應(yīng)對大量涌入的中東難民录肯,我們就可以說:
European countries have been troubled in recent years as to how to handle a great influx of refugees from the Middle East.
現(xiàn)在印度互聯(lián)網(wǎng)市場發(fā)展迅猛,很多中國投資人開始投資印度吊说,因此印度有大量資本涌入论咏。我們可以用 influx 描寫這種現(xiàn)象:
India is welcoming a huge influx of venture capital from China.
如果哪天朝鮮對外開放了,肯定會一下子涌入很多商品颁井、技術(shù)和資本厅贪。想表達(dá)這個意思就可以說:
When North Korea opens up to the outside world one day, there will be an influx of goods, technology, and capital.
最近《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》一篇關(guān)于澳洲政治和移民的文章中就出現(xiàn)了 influx:
Days before the vote, a video surfaced in which Michael Daley, the local Labor leader, complained about an influx of PhD-wielding Asians.
另一篇《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》文章中寫道,丹麥先于美國在邊境修建了一道圍欄蚤蔓,里面就用到了 an influx of immigrants:
At the behest of the Danish government, a five-foot steel fence is being built along the 70 km (40-mile) border to prevent an influx of immigrants from the rest of Europe.
3. 怎樣學(xué)會使用這個詞卦溢?
1)翻譯下面的句子:
每年暑假都會有全國各地的游客涌入北京。
Every summer Beijing sees a massive influx of tourists from around the country.
(參考翻譯:Every summer Beijing sees a massive influx of tourists from around the country.)
2)結(jié)合自己的生活、學(xué)習(xí)单寂、工作贬芥、興趣等,想象在什么語境下會用到這個表達(dá)宣决。先簡要描述這個場景蘸劈,再造句。
例子: 貿(mào)易
場景 :They had just planted a bumper crop, encouraged by strong demand and a drought in Argentina,a competitor. When the tariff was implemented it was too late to switch to other crops such as corn. Demand from China-which in 2017 accounted for 60% of American exports-collapsed. The result was a glut. To replace American beans,a huge influx of beans imported from Brail has pushed up prices in South America.