今天在圖書館看這兩章看了兩個多小時后大腦有點頭疼，讀的速度實在是慢但是我嘗試過跳讀發(fā)現(xiàn)看完后什么都不記得鼠证，紀(jì)念一下第一次看了這么多頁的原版書矩肩。
PART ?ONE VOCABULARY
1.stenuous,joviality
The appointed evening arrived, and my phone rang, and the host came on and greeted me with the strenuous joviality of his trade.
strenuous:active?and determined,vigorously active
joviality:markedly good-humored especially as evidenced by cheerfulness and conviviality
e.g.a jovial weclome/host
2.embarking on
Often you’ll find yourself embarking on an article so apparently lifeless—the history of an institution,
embark on/upon sth:to start to do sth new or difficult從事著手
e.g."before you embark on a journey of revenge,dig two graves."said by Confucius
3.quail at
or some local issue such as storm sewers—that you will quail at the prospect of keeping your readers, or even yourself, awake.
quail at:to be?afraid?and show it by?shaking?a little bit or moving back slightly.恐懼害怕
4.musty
On the surface it seemed to be just the story of a marble building and millions of musty volumes.
musty:smelling damp and umpleasant because of a lack of fresh air.有霉味
e.g.a musty room
5.intuition
Here you can only go by intuition.
intution:the?ability?to?understand?or know something because of a feeling rather than by?considering?the facts.這個詞和instinct意思一樣，直覺
e.g.feminine intuition女性的直覺
e.g.follow your instincts跟著自己的直覺
6.snobbery
What I’m saying is that I have no patience with the snobbery that says nonfiction is only journalism by another name and that journalism by any name is a dirty word.
snobbery：behaviour?or?attitudes?which show that you think you are better than other people, because you?belong?to a higher social?class?or know much more than they do – used to show?disapproval自以為的優(yōu)越感愧捕，look down upon others
7.aptitude
They will write?far more willingly about subjects that touch their own lives or that theyhave an aptitude for.
aptitude：natural?ability?or?skill, especially in?learning天資
PART TWO THOUGHTS
1.Motivation is at the heart of writing.
2.But the answer isn’t hard if you keep in mind two standards: brevity and fair play.
第十二章講了采訪奢驯，作者引述自己的兩個例子，建議我們走出自己熟悉的圈子采訪不同職業(yè)不同領(lǐng)域的人次绘。同時還介紹了很多采訪技巧瘪阁，首先選擇一個人，在采訪的過程中讓受訪者感到放松邮偎，控制采訪過程管跺，收放自如。采訪的工具可以使紙筆也可以是錄音筆禾进。在采訪前還要對受訪者做個背景調(diào)查豁跑。采訪后的文稿要潤色，除非語句有問題不然必須得保持訪談的真實性泻云。在這里我想起美國斯通導(dǎo)演歷時兩年拍攝的的“普京訪談錄”贩绕。在采訪前斯通在筆記本上不斷熟悉即將要問的問題火的，從普京家庭背景到烏克蘭危機事件，再到大熱的斯諾登淑倾，最后還涉及是否干預(yù)美國大選馏鹤，以及是否站隊支持希拉里或者特朗普。甚至問及普京對同性戀的看法（因為同性戀支持者在莫斯科示威）娇哆，他們訪談的背景沒有固定湃累，時而漫步林間亦或者是在克林姆宮豪華的辦公室。斯通收放自如碍讨，問及敏感的問題如斯諾登步步緊逼治力，“你如何看待斯諾登？”“俄羅斯因此事導(dǎo)致俄美原本緊張的關(guān)系更緊張是否值得勃黍？”宵统。當(dāng)普京想轉(zhuǎn)移話題時，他直指不能轉(zhuǎn)移話題覆获。我看過普京很多訪談马澈，普京對于美國記者的提問都是面紅耳赤反駁回去“我沒有干預(yù)美國大選..”之類的，但是他與斯通談笑風(fēng)生弄息，連談及敏感話題都是輕松氣氛這與斯通的采訪技巧分不開痊班。
這個紀(jì)錄片播出之后引起了劇烈反響，很多美國人甚至認(rèn)為這是斯通替普京洗白摹量，因為這與他們接觸的新聞中對普京的印象不一樣涤伐。
