今天和大家分享50道關(guān)于時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)的單句填空題，在練習(xí)鞏固時(shí)態(tài)之余也達(dá)到提高語法填空的效果针饥，本次試題分享尤其是高三同學(xué)不可錯(cuò)過的珍貴資料哦厂抽！

1．(2016·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，62) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not--for--profit Panda Base丁眼，where ticket money helps pay for research. I ________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600--acre centre.

【答案與解析】was allowed　句意：……在這個(gè)占地六百英畝的中心筷凤，我被允許靠近這些可愛的動(dòng)物。由語境可知作者被允許接近這些動(dòng)物户盯，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

2．(2016·新課標(biāo)Ⅲ饲化，62) Truly elegant chopsticks might ________(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.

【答案與解析】be made　句意：真正考究的筷子可能是由具有中國(guó)特色的金或銀制成的莽鸭。make和chopsticks之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)吃靠，空格前有might硫眨，所以用be made。

3．(2016·四川巢块，61) The giant panda________(love) by people throughout the world.

【答案與解析】is loved　句意：大熊貓被全世界人民所喜愛礁阁。主語the giant panda和動(dòng)詞love構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系巧号，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

4．(2016·四川姥闭，69) Then丹鸿，after two and a half years，the mother ________(drive) the young panda away.

【答案與解析】drove　句意：然后棚品，兩年半之后這位母親趕走了熊貓寶寶靠欢。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)铜跑。

5．(2016·浙江门怪，5) While online shopping ________(change) ?our life，not all of its effects have been positive.

【答案與解析】has changed　句意：盡管網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活锅纺，但是并不是所有的影響都是積極的掷空。主語是online shopping，結(jié)合語境以及后面的have been可知囤锉，這里要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)坦弟。

6．(2016·浙江，9) Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.

【答案與解析】had become　句意：到公元前100年為止嚼锄，絲綢已經(jīng)成為絲綢之路上交易的主要商品之一减拭。by about 100 BC是時(shí)間狀語，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)到公元前100年為止区丑，所以要用過去完成時(shí)拧粪。

7．(2016·北京，21) Jack ________(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.

【答案與解析】was working　句意：杰克正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里工作的時(shí)候突然停電了沧侥。本句使用了be doing sth.when...句式可霎，表示“正在做某事，突然……”宴杀，此時(shí)主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)癣朗，分句用一般過去時(shí)。

8．(2016·北京旺罢，23) —Excuse me旷余，which movie are you waiting for?

—The new Star Wars.We ________(wait) here for more than two hours.

【答案與解析】have been waiting　句意：——對(duì)不起，你們?cè)诘仁裁措娪氨獯铮俊掳娴摹缎乔虼髴?zhàn)》正卧。我們?cè)谶@里等了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)了。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語判斷跪解，語境表示在過去很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間里一直在做某事炉旷，并且還將繼續(xù)，此時(shí)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。

9．(2016·北京窘行，25) I ________(read) half of the English novel饥追，and I'll try to finish it at the weekend.

【答案與解析】have read　句意：這本英語小說我已經(jīng)讀了一半，這個(gè)周末我將盡力把它讀完罐盔。語境表示“已經(jīng)讀了一半”但绕，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生并且對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響的動(dòng)作。

10．(2016·北京翘骂，30) The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________(reward) with success in the end.

【答案與解析】will be rewarded　句意：這些學(xué)生一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)功課壁熄，他們的努力最終會(huì)以成功作為回報(bào)。由語境可知碳竟，學(xué)生的努力會(huì)得到回報(bào)是將來的動(dòng)作草丧，故用一般將來時(shí)；reward和their efforts之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系莹桅，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)昌执。

11．(2016·天津，3) When walking down the street诈泼，I came across David懂拾，whom I ________(see) for years.

【答案與解析】hadn't seen　句意：在街上散步時(shí)，我偶遇了大衛(wèi)铐达。我已經(jīng)很多年沒見過他了岖赋。“我很多年沒見過他”發(fā)生在came across之前瓮孙，表示“過去的過去”唐断，應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。

12．(2015·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ杭抠，61) It was raining lightly when I ________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care.

【答案與解析】arrived　句意：黃昏前我到達(dá)陽(yáng)朔時(shí)正下著小雨脸甘，但是我不在意。由主句 “It was raining.” 可知這里應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)偏灿。

13．(2015·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ丹诀，68) This cycle ________(go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.

【答案與解析】goes　句意：這個(gè)循環(huán)日復(fù)一日的進(jìn)行……主語this cycle為單數(shù)形式；結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語day after day可知翁垂，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況铆遭，須用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填goes沿猜。

14．(2015·北京枚荣，30) —Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.

—All right. I________(call) him later.

【答案與解析】will call　句意：——杰克遜醫(yī)生現(xiàn)在不在辦公室⌒细恚——好的棍弄。我一會(huì)兒打給他。根據(jù)發(fā)話者的is not...at the moment及答語中的later可知疟游，在這種情況下呼畸，答話者將晚點(diǎn)打電話給他，用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)颁虐。

15．(2015·北京蛮原，22) —Did you enjoy the party?

—Yes，we ________(treat) well by our hosts.

【答案與解析】were treated　句意：——你喜歡那個(gè)派對(duì)嗎另绩？——喜歡儒陨，我們受到了主人熱情的款待。根據(jù)上一句的時(shí)態(tài)可知笋籽，這里使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)蹦漠；we和treat之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以這里使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)车海。結(jié)合起來這里用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)笛园。

16．(2015·北京，27) —Did you have difficulty finding Ann's house?

—Not really. She ________(give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.

【答案與解析】had given　句意：——你們找到安的家費(fèi)了很大力氣嗎侍芝？——沒有研铆。她給了我們清楚的指示，所以我們很容易就找到了州叠。因?yàn)檎业桨驳募野l(fā)生在過去棵红，所以安給出指示應(yīng)該發(fā)生在過去的過去，所以這里使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)咧栗。

17．(2015·福建逆甜，26) To my delight，I________(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.

【答案與解析】was chosen　句意：令我高興的是楼熄，在成百上千的申請(qǐng)者中我被選中參加開幕式忆绰。主語和謂語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)可岂，而且發(fā)生在過去错敢，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

18．(2015·湖南缕粹，22) As you go through this book稚茅，you ______(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.

【答案與解析】will find　句意：當(dāng)你瀏覽這本書的時(shí)候，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)那些經(jīng)歷過二戰(zhàn)的幾百萬人中平斩，每一個(gè)人都有不同的經(jīng)歷亚享。時(shí)間狀語從句使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以主句使用一般將來時(shí)绘面。

19．(2015·湖南欺税，25) I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________(ask)侈沪，“What do you wish me to do now？”

【答案與解析】asked　句意：當(dāng)我問“你希望我現(xiàn)在做什么晚凿？”的時(shí)候我掩飾不住自己的渴望亭罪。因?yàn)橹骶涫褂玫氖且话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)，所以when引導(dǎo)的從句使用一般過去時(shí)歼秽。

20．(2015·安徽应役，22) If you come to visit China，you ________(experience) a culture of amazing depth and variety.

【答案與解析】will experience　句意：如果你來中國(guó)參觀燥筷，你就會(huì)體驗(yàn)有著驚人深度且多元化的文化箩祥。因?yàn)閕f條件句使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以主句使用一般將來時(shí)肆氓。

21．(2015·安徽袍祖，24) Just as I got to the school gate，I realised I ________(leave) my book in the cafe.

【答案與解析】had left　句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校門口的時(shí)候谢揪，我才意識(shí)到我把我的書落在了咖啡館里盲泛。由句意可知我“到達(dá)校門口”發(fā)生在過去，“丟書”在這個(gè)動(dòng)作在前键耕，所以這里使用過去完成時(shí)寺滚。

22．(2015·安徽，29) It is reported that a space station ______(build) on the moon in years to come.

【答案與解析】will be built　句意：據(jù)報(bào)道屈雄，在未來的幾年里村视，月球上將會(huì)建起一個(gè)太空站。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in years to come可知酒奶，本句使用一般將來時(shí)蚁孔，又因?yàn)閟pace station與build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以這里使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)惋嚎。結(jié)合起來杠氢，這里使用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

23．(2015·四川另伍，4) More expressways ________(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.

【答案與解析】will be built　句意：為了促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展鼻百，更多的高速公路將很快在四川建造。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語soon及expressways與build之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系可知應(yīng)用will be built摆尝，即一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)温艇。

24．(2015·陜西，22) Marty ________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.

【答案與解析】has been working　句意：馬蒂一直非常賣力地在寫他的書堕汞，并且他覺得到星期五他就會(huì)寫完了∩装現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并沒有結(jié)束救巷，將一直持續(xù)下去悼做。

25．(2015·天津，6) Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she ________(teach)a class at that time.

【答案與解析】will be teaching　句意：簡(jiǎn)不能出席今天下午3點(diǎn)的會(huì)議了蝇更，因?yàn)樵谀莻€(gè)時(shí)間她正在上課妻枕。at that time提示此處表示將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)將正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作陆馁。

26．(2015·天津泞当，9) Despite the previous rounds of talks洪鸭，no agreement ________(reach) so far by the two sides.

【答案與解析】has been reached　句意：盡管先前進(jìn)行了幾輪的談判，但是迄今為止蒜撮，兩邊還沒有達(dá)成任何協(xié)議」虺剩考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)段磨，提示詞為so far，由agreement可知用單數(shù)形式耗绿。

27．(2014·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ苹支，61) In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland误阻，Ohio. It ________(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.

【答案與解析】was　句意：在1969年债蜜，俄亥俄州克利夫蘭市附近的凱霍加河沿岸污染嚴(yán)重，難以想象它能夠被清理干凈究反。根據(jù)前一句的in 1969及本句中從句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷寻定，本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。

28．(2014·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ精耐，45)．...So I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ________(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.

【答案與解析】caught　句意：……我能很好地看到人行道狼速，一個(gè)騎自行車的男孩子吸引了我的注意。他在公交車旁邊騎行并揮舞著手臂卦停。所填的詞是句子的謂語向胡，根據(jù)上下文時(shí)態(tài)可知，catch my attention發(fā)生在過去惊完，故填caught僵芹。

29．(2016·江西南昌高三10月聯(lián)考)．...for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal safety could not ________(guarantee)．

【答案與解析】be guaranteed　句意：……因?yàn)槿绻麄兊膫€(gè)人安全得不到保障，那么就會(huì)有越來越多的學(xué)生退學(xué)小槐。分析條件狀語從句中主語與謂語動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系可知拇派，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

30．(2014·廣西凿跳，22) Unless some extra money ________(find)攀痊，the theatre will close.

【答案與解析】is found　句意：如果找不到額外的資金，這家劇院就會(huì)關(guān)閉拄显。主句用一般將來時(shí)苟径，條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來；money與find是被動(dòng)關(guān)系躬审，故填is found棘街，構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)蟆盐。

31．(2014·山東，5) They made up their minds that they ________(buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.

【答案與解析】would buy　句意：他們決定一旦拉里換工作遭殉，就購(gòu)置新房石挂。由主句時(shí)態(tài)判斷，buy是在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間看來將要發(fā)生的险污，故填would buy痹愚。

32．(2014·四川，9) She ________(phone) someone蛔糯，so I nodded to her and went away.

【答案與解析】was phoning　句意：她正在給人打電話拯腮，所以我沖她點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭就走開了。根據(jù)從句判斷蚁飒，phone是過去某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作动壤，故填was phoning。

33．(2014·北京淮逻，31)—What time is it?

—I have no idea. But just a minute琼懊，I________(check) it for you.

【答案與解析】will check　句意：——幾點(diǎn)了？——我也不知道爬早。等一下哼丈，我?guī)湍憧匆幌隆８鶕?jù)語境可知筛严，check是臨時(shí)打算要做的動(dòng)作削祈，故用will do，表示將來脑漫。

34．(2014·重慶髓抑，8) James has just arrived，but I didn't know he ________(come) until yesterday.

【答案與解析】was coming　句意：詹姆斯剛剛到优幸，但是直到昨天我才知道他要來吨拍。結(jié)合語境可知，我過去不知道他要來网杆，表示“過去將要……”羹饰，故填was coming。

35．(2014·陜西碳却，22) During his stay in Xi'an队秩，Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends________(recommend)．

【答案與解析】had recommended　句意：在西安逗留期間，杰瑞幾乎品嘗了他的朋友推薦的所有的地方名吃昼浦。結(jié)合句意可知馍资，“推薦”發(fā)生在“品嘗”之前，因此用過去完成時(shí)关噪。

36．(2014·福建鸟蟹，23)— Haven't seen you for ages乌妙！Where have

you been?

—I went to Ningxia and________(stay) there for one year，teaching as a volunteer.

【答案與解析】stayed　句意：——好幾年沒見你了建钥！你去哪兒了藤韵？——我去了寧夏，在那兒待了一年熊经，作為一名志愿者在那里教學(xué)泽艘。根據(jù)句意，在寧夏待了一年是發(fā)生在過去的事情镐依，故應(yīng)填stayed匹涮。

37．(2014·安徽，23) The twins馋吗，who ________(finish) their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground.

【答案與解析】had finished　句意：那對(duì)雙胞胎已完成家庭作業(yè)秋秤，他們被允許在操場(chǎng)上打羽毛球宏粤。結(jié)合句意可知finish動(dòng)作在were allowed前發(fā)生，表示“過去的過去”灼卢，故填had finished绍哎。

38．(2013·安徽，24) I'm calling about the apartment you ________(advertise) the other day. Could you tell me more about it?

【答案與解析】advertised　句意：我打電話咨詢一下你們前幾天在廣告中介紹的那座房子鞋真，你能不能給我詳細(xì)介紹一下崇堰？由句中的時(shí)間狀語the other day可知，這里要用一般過去時(shí)涩咖。

39．(2013·陜西海诲，11) On Monday mornings it usually________(take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.

【答案與解析】takes　句意：雖然實(shí)際距離只有20英里，但是在每周一的早上我開車去上班通常會(huì)花費(fèi)一個(gè)小時(shí)檩互。根據(jù)句子中的時(shí)間狀語on Monday mornings和副詞usually暗示可知特幔，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的反復(fù)性闸昨。

40．(2016·安徽合肥八中第一次段考) He had wild black hair flecked with gray and ________(wear) a pink shirt and silk slippers.

【答案與解析】was wearing　句意：他亂亂的黑發(fā)中長(zhǎng)有些許白發(fā)蚯斯，身穿粉紅色的襯衫，腳上穿著一雙絲綢拖鞋饵较。由于描述當(dāng)時(shí)所穿的衣服拍嵌、鞋子等，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)循诉。

41．(2016·福建福州十三中期中考試) Then he ________(hide) behind a tree and waited.

【答案與解析】hid　句意：于是横辆，他躲在樹后等待著。根據(jù)and后面的waited可知茄猫，與之并列的動(dòng)作也發(fā)生在過去龄糊，須用一般過去時(shí)逆粹。

42．(2016·福建福州十三中期中考試)“The night ________(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

【答案與解析】will be　句意：“夜晚將會(huì)漆黑，一些鄰居漆黑中過來就會(huì)被這塊石頭絆倒炫惩∑У”根據(jù)后面句子中的will come along可知，指將會(huì)發(fā)生的情況他嚷。

43．(2016·山東臨沭一中高三第一次月考) At my school蹋绽，“dress down” tickets ?________(sell) on school days.

【答案與解析】are sold　句意：我們學(xué)校上學(xué)日都有“免穿校服”券出售。分析tickets與sell的語義關(guān)系可知筋蓖，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)卸耘。

44．(2015·四川岳池中學(xué)高考一輪) I noticed a man sitting at the front. He ________(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.

【答案與解析】was pretending　句意：我注意到前面坐著一個(gè)男人，他一直佯稱老虎玩具是真的并為它配音粘咖。pretend是過去動(dòng)作“注意到前面坐著一個(gè)男人”發(fā)生時(shí)正在發(fā)生的蚣抗，故本句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

45．(2015·廣西南寧第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)) Oh瓮下，it looks like Professor Brown is here. I ________(talk) to you some more after class.

【答案與解析】will talk　句意：奧翰铡，好像布朗教授在這里，下課后再和你聊讽坏。根據(jù)前一句的時(shí)態(tài)及after class判斷锭魔，talk是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故填will talk路呜。

46．(2015·黑龍江大慶高三二模) Years ago迷捧，when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries，I ________(live) in the heart of the city.

【答案與解析】lived　句意：多年前胀葱，我是一個(gè)窮畫家漠秋，試著在一家當(dāng)?shù)氐拿佬g(shù)館賣畫。那時(shí)抵屿，我住在市中心膛堤。由years ago判斷，句子用一般過去時(shí)晌该，故填lived肥荔。

47．(2015·廣西梧州、崇左高三摸底考) She also ________(believe) in healthy diet. And she requires us to have regular meals.

【答案與解析】believes　句意：她相信健康飲食朝群，并且要求我們按時(shí)吃飯燕耿。根據(jù)后一句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)姜胖；she作主語誉帅，故填第三人稱單數(shù)形式believes。

48．(2015·山東淄博高三一摸底) We jumped out of the windows as he came in through the door and ________(go) into the kitchen to take some food for the first time.

【答案與解析】went　句意：他從門口進(jìn)來時(shí)，我們從窗戶跳了出去蚜锨，第一次從廚房里拿了一些食物档插。and連接并列謂語，go的形式與前面的jumped一致亚再，故填went郭膛。

49．(2015·河南洛陽(yáng)第一次統(tǒng)考) I immediately responded with a smile and my heart felt free of the stress that I ________(carry)．

【答案與解析】was carrying/had been carrying　句意：我立刻報(bào)以微笑，而且我心中所帶的壓力也釋放了氛悬。根據(jù)felt free判斷则剃，定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞carry是過去某動(dòng)作之前在進(jìn)行的/持續(xù)的，可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)或過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)如捅，故可填was carrying或had been carrying棍现。

50．(2014·山西運(yùn)城期末調(diào)研) Every answer I gave ________(receive) by a frown from the manager.

【答案與解析】was received　句意：我的每一個(gè)答案經(jīng)理都是皺眉反應(yīng)。所填詞是句子的謂語镜遣，與單數(shù)主語every answer之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系己肮；根據(jù)從句時(shí)態(tài)判斷用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填was received悲关。