遵從5條簡單規(guī)則who took five simple rules to heart.
1顿天、質(zhì)疑權(quán)威Question authority.
不輕信人言No idea is true just because someone says so,
包括自己在內(nèi)including me.
2、獨(dú)立思考Think for yourself.
3蔑担、自我質(zhì)疑Question yourself.
不因自己想要相信 而相信任何事情Don't believe anything just because you want to.
相信不代表能成為現(xiàn)實(shí)Believing something doesn't make it so.
4牌废、依靠觀察與實(shí)驗(yàn) Test ideas by the evidence gained以實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)想法from observation and experiment.如果自己喜歡的想法沒有通過全面的檢驗(yàn)If a favorite idea fails a well-designed test,
它就是錯(cuò)的it's wrong!
樂觀一點(diǎn)Get over it.
遵循證據(jù) 無論它指向哪里Follow the evidence, wherever it leads.
如果沒有證據(jù) 不妄下定論If you have no evidence, reserve judgment.
5、也許最重要的規(guī)則就是 And perhaps the most important rule of all...要記住 你也會(huì)犯錯(cuò)Remember, you could be wrong.
即使是最優(yōu)秀的科學(xué)家Even the best scientists
也曾經(jīng)在某些事情上犯錯(cuò)have been wrong about some things.
牛頓 愛因斯坦Newton, Einstein,
還有歷史上每一位偉大的科學(xué)家and every other great scientist in history,
他們都犯過錯(cuò)they all made mistakes.
這很正常 是人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)Of course they did-- they were human.
科學(xué)讓我們不再欺騙自己Science is a way to keep from fooling ourselves...
欺騙別人and each other.
科學(xué)家們有罪嗎Have scientists known sin?
有的Of course.
我們曾濫用科學(xué)We have misused science, just as we have
就像手邊的工具一樣隨意使用every other tool at our disposal,
因此我們不能把科學(xué)and that's why we can't afford
放在少數(shù)的掌權(quán)者手中to leave it in the hands of a powerful few.
當(dāng)科學(xué)更多的屬于全人類時(shí)The more science belongs to all of us,
它就越不會(huì)被亂用the less likely it is to be misused.
科學(xué)的價(jià)值能阻止These values undermine the appeals
狂熱與無知of fanaticism and ignorance
