中質(zhì)盟Unit 2薪寓，關(guān)于生產(chǎn)技術(shù)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)一汽。

點(diǎn)擊我甸祭，你可以看到QAC BET Unit 2-Production Technique 生產(chǎn)技術(shù)的課文

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Lesson 3

Part 1 Terminal crimping 端子壓接

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1. 定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞which

which指物

• Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是一項(xiàng)為大多數(shù)男孩所喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)牛曹。
• This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 這是他昨天買的鉛筆抖剿。

關(guān)系代詞做介詞賓語(yǔ)

• The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous. 他讀過的學(xué)校非常出名谴轮。
• The school in which he once studied is very famous. 他讀過的學(xué)校非常出名炒瘟。

固定搭配一般不拆開使用，如：look for, look after, take care of

• This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (True) 這是我正在尋找的手表第步。
• This is the watch for which I am looking. (False 錯(cuò)誤表達(dá))
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2. for和to的使用場(chǎng)合

1.for表示經(jīng)過...的時(shí)間和距離

• I haven't seen her for five years. 我有五年沒見過她了疮装。
• The war lasted for four years. 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)持續(xù)了四年。
• We walked for a mile and ran for a mile. 我們走了一英里粘都，又跑了一英里廓推。

to表示時(shí)間終點(diǎn)和行程終點(diǎn)（跟隨動(dòng)詞）

• He works from morning to night. 他從早工作到晚。
• It's ten minutes to nine. 現(xiàn)在是八點(diǎn)五十翩隧。
• He went to Britain last year. 他去年去了英國(guó)樊展。
• The apple dropped to the ground. 蘋果掉落到地上。
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2.for表示目的地或方向堆生，相當(dāng)于in order to reach

• It is a train for Shanghai. 這是開往上海的火車
• He set off for Nanjing this morning.他今早起身去了南京专缠。

to表示方向，相當(dāng)于in the direction of

• Turn to left side 向左轉(zhuǎn)淑仆。
• He will fly to United States tonight. 他將于今晚飛往美國(guó)涝婉。
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3.for表示目的，for the purpose of

• She read the letter for me. 她為我讀信蔗怠。

to表示行為的對(duì)象墩弯，對(duì)、對(duì)于

• This book belongs to me. 這本書屬于我寞射。
• She is kind to me.她對(duì)我好渔工。
• He was faithful to his friends.他忠于朋友。
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4.for 代替桥温、代表引矩，in place of, representing

• Shall I carry this baggage for you? 我能為你拎包嗎？
• He is the agent for the firm. 他是公司代表策治。

to 表示各種關(guān)系

• He gave the letter to me. 他把信給我脓魏。
• I gave the book to him. 我把書給他兰吟。
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3. There are 3 process steps before signal wire crimping. 在信號(hào)線壓接前有三個(gè)步驟通惫。

There 那里

• We shall soon be there. 我們很快到達(dá)那兒。

There is (are) 有…

• There is a book. 有本書混蔼。
• There are many students there. 那兒有許多學(xué)生履腋。

Here也可以用于這種句型。

• There is a book.
• Here is a book.這里有一本書。

There is to be 預(yù)定有

• There is to be a very good TV program tomorrow.明天將有很好看的電視節(jié)目遵湖。
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4. ...the operating sequence is checking the type of raw cable. 操作順序是檢查電纜型號(hào)悔政。

color sequence 顏色順序

• The color sequence yellow, orange, purple, blue, green and white
• The color sequence of rainbow is red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and purple. 彩虹的顏色順序是赤、橙延旧、黃谋国、綠、青迁沫、藍(lán)芦瘾、紫。
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5. Choose the right cable cutting specification, according to the production order and relevant drawings. 根據(jù)生產(chǎn)訂單和相關(guān)圖紙集畅，選擇正確的斷線規(guī)范

according to 根據(jù)

• You've been absent six times according to our records. 根據(jù)我們的記錄近弟，你已經(jīng)缺席6次了。

• According to Mick, it's a great movie. 據(jù)Mick說(shuō)挺智，電影棒極了祷愉。

according to 參照

• The salary will be fixed according to qualification and experience. 薪水將由你的資歷和經(jīng)驗(yàn)決定。
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6. ...broken, scratch and contamination on the jacket is unqualified 護(hù)套上的破損赦颇、劃傷及臟污不可接受

Unacceptable 難以接受的二鳄、不能容忍的，在課文里不適合使用該詞沐扳。

• Joanna left her husband because of his unacceptable behavior. Joanna離開她的丈夫泥从，因?yàn)樗y以容忍的行為。

Acceptable認(rèn)同的沪摄，值得接受的

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7. push the cable shielding wires backward 向后翻電纜屏蔽

Backward 向后
In American English, backward is usually used as an adverb instead of backwards. 在美語(yǔ)中躯嫉，常用backward來(lái)代替backwards來(lái)代表副詞。因此杨拐，我們可以就用backward,同樣適用于以下的forward祈餐。

• He took two steps backward. 向后退兩步。

Forward 向前

• look forward 向前看
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8. cut shielding wire and wrap the copper foil around shielding wire as below 如下圖用銅箔包裹屏蔽絲

Braid n.布帶哄陶，穗帶
Braid v.編辮子（Braiding指電纜的編織絲）
wrap v. 包裹

• Wrap the foil over the fish. 把魚裹上薄膜帆阳。
• He wrapped his arms around her.他緊緊摟住她。
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9. Flip the plastic foil backward, remove the filling yarn, and fit the shrink tube.向后翻塑料層屋吨，移除填充線蜒谤，再套上熱縮套管。

Pull/Push the foil back ,這是不地道的表達(dá)方式至扰，正確地應(yīng)該用Fit

• fit the shrink tube裝上熱縮套管
• She fitted her key in the lock. 她把鑰匙插進(jìn)鎖孔鳍徽。

Position安放、安置敢课，這里也不能用position來(lái)表示套熱縮管阶祭。

• Position the large television screen 安裝大型電視屏幕

Hitch 把..鉤住绷杜，if you look up the word "套上" in some electronic dictionary如果在電子詞典查“套上”，會(huì)出來(lái)hitch濒募，也不正確

• hitch the horse to the cart 套上馬車
• Hitch up 向上提
• He hitched up his trousers 向上提褲子
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10. Remove the transparent foil with diagonal pliers 用斜口鉗剪去透明薄膜

• He cut the copper wire with diagonal pliers. 他用斜口鉗剪銅線鞭盟。
• screw driver 螺絲刀，起子
  Tom unscrewed the screw with screw driver. Tom用螺絲刀擰開螺絲瑰剃。
• scissors 剪刀
  tweezers 鑷子
  hammer 錘子
  handsaw 手鋸
  hacksaw 鋼鋸
  pliers 鑷子
  Spanner 固定扳手
  wrench / monkey wrench 活絡(luò)扳手
  toolbox 工具箱
  vice 臺(tái)鉗
  clamp 卡鉗

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Lesson 4

Part 1 Overmolding process 注塑工藝

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1. We’ve got to come up with a way to solve this problem! 我們得想出個(gè)辦法來(lái)解決問題齿诉！

come up: to happen 發(fā)生

• I'm afraid something urgent has come up. 恐怕一些緊急的事情會(huì)發(fā)生。
• We'll let you know if any vacancies come up. 一有職位空缺我們就會(huì)通知你晌姚。
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2. You know how many Elisonstack assemblies we've scraped every day? 你知道我們每天報(bào)廢多少Elisonstack嗎鹃两？

How many和How much的區(qū)別
a. for countable and uncountable 分別用于可數(shù)和不可數(shù)

• How much money do you have on you? 你隨身帶了多少錢？
• How much water do you want? 你需要多少水舀凛？
• How many balls do you have? 你有多少個(gè)球?

b. Weight

• How much does the pig weigh? Eight kilos. 這頭豬多重俊扳？8公斤。
• The scales can be used to weigh other items such as parcels. 秤可以用來(lái)稱重包裹什么的猛遍。

c. Money

How much is the eraser? Ninety two fen. 橡皮多少錢馋记？9角2分。

d. Calculation

• How much is twenty-five multiple four? It's one hundred. 25乘以4是多少懊烤？100梯醒。
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3. Actually only a few of them were scrapped... 事實(shí)上只有一小部分被報(bào)廢。

few, a few - countable 可數(shù)的; little, a little - uncountable 不可數(shù)的
a few/a little - positive 肯定的腌紧，few/little - negative 否定的

• for the man who is thirsty: There is little water in the glass. 杯子里幾乎沒什么水了茸习。
  for the man who is not thirsty: There is a little water in the glass. 杯子里還有一些水。

few (can use 'so', 'too' and 'very' in front of few)

• She had few friends, and was generally not very happy. 她沒什么朋友壁肋，平時(shí)過得也不開心号胚。
• It took us some few days to repair the machine. (positive) 我們花了幾天的工夫來(lái)修理機(jī)器。
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4. Don't you think over the reworking time on it? 你難道沒有考慮過返工時(shí)間嗎浸遗？

Rhetorical question 反問句
a. How to ask

• He teaches English. - Doesn’t he teach English?
  You like music. - Don’t you like music?

b. 反意疑問句

• Doesn't he pass the examination? - Yes, he does. 他難道沒有通過考試嗎猫胁？ 不，他通過了跛锌。
  Doesn't he pass the examination? - No, he doesn't. 他難道沒有通過考試嗎弃秆？ 是的，他掛科了髓帽。

c. 前肯定后否定

• She teaches English, doesn’t she? 她教英語(yǔ)菠赚，不是嗎？
• Yes, she does. 不郑藏，她教英語(yǔ)的衡查。
  No, she doesn't. 是的，她不教英語(yǔ)译秦。

d. 前否定后肯定

His sister didn't attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹沒有出席會(huì)議峡捡，對(duì)嗎？
Yes, she did. 不筑悴，她出席了们拙。
No, she didn't. 是的，她沒有出席阁吝。

e. 帶有否定意義的副詞砚婆，也表示否定

• He has never been in Germany before, has he? 他此前從未去過德國(guó)，對(duì)嗎突勇？
  No, he hasn't.
  Yes, he has.

f. 否定意義的形容詞装盯，在分句中仍然視作肯定。

• He is unhappy, isn't he? 他不開心甲馋，不是的嗎埂奈？
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Think over 仔細(xì)考慮

• She said she needs time to think it over. 她說(shuō)她需要點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)考慮。
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5. We need to do some brainstorming to... 我們要的是集思廣益......

• Brainstroming is one of the approaches to solve the problems. 集思廣益是解決問題的方法之一定躏。

brainstorm, noun. If you have a brainstorm, you suddenly become unable to think clearly

• I can have a brainstorm sometimes. 我有時(shí)會(huì)頭腦發(fā)熱账磺。

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6. Could we have your comments on the impedance failure? 我想知道你對(duì)于阻抗不良的看法。

Could: the very polite request 非常禮貌地請(qǐng)求

• Could I borrow your pencil? 我可以借你的鉛筆嗎痊远？
• Could you come and see me next Sunday?= Would you come and... 你下周日能來(lái)看我嗎垮抗？

could比may或can更有禮貌、更委婉 （跟我們一般認(rèn)知有差異）碧聪。
Can you... = Will you...
Could you... = Would you...

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7. ...some new operators are hired in this period of time. 在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)雇傭了一些新員工

in this period of time 在一段時(shí)期內(nèi)

• This crisis might last for a long period of time. 經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)可能會(huì)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間冒版。

in a short period 在短時(shí)期
entire period, full period 整個(gè)時(shí)期

• You have been paid for the full period of your employment with us. 你整個(gè)受雇期間的工資我們已經(jīng)全部付清。
• a happy period in her life 在她生命中一段快樂時(shí)光
• It should be precious to us for the happy periods in our life. 在我們生命中的快樂時(shí)光值得珍惜逞姿。

Christmas period 圣誕期間

• German people can enjoy at least 2 weeks holday in Christmas period. 在圣誕期間德國(guó)人能享受到至少兩周的假期辞嗡。
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8. I can't agree with you. 我不同意你的看法。

• I don't agree with you.
  I don't really agree with you. 我不是非常同意你的觀點(diǎn)滞造。
  I'm afraid I disagree with you. 恐怕我不同意你的說(shuō)法欲间。
  I don't think so.
  I wouldn't say that.我絕不會(huì)那樣說(shuō)。
  That's impossible. 不可能断部。
  Objection! 反對(duì)猎贴！
  That's ridiculous. 那真是荒謬！

absurd 荒謬的

• In my view, the property price in Xiongan New District were absurdly high in this period of time. 在我看來(lái)，這段時(shí)期雄安新區(qū)的房?jī)r(jià)高得離譜。

insane 瘋狂的

• Seeing his mother was insulted by loan shark, Yuhuan killed one of them and wounded another two in self-defense, while temporarily insane. 看到母親受到放高利貸人的侮辱霜瘪，于歡出于自我防衛(wèi)馏予，一時(shí)瘋狂，殺死其中一人并致傷另外兩人芯咧。
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9. Even if we hire some new employees in the last month, we still can't attribute the assembly's low passed yield to the new operators. 即使我們上月雇傭了一些新員工，我們?nèi)圆荒軐⒌秃细衤蕷w因于他們。

Even if 可視為等同于 even though
even if 表示條件苛败，是if 的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式满葛；even though 表示讓步，是though 的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式罢屈。

• He borrowed my car, even though I told him not to. 他借走了我的車嘀韧，即使我告訴他別這么做。
• My grades were always excellent, even though I was often absent. 即使我經(jīng)常缺課缠捌，我成績(jī)也問題很棒
• Even though he worked overtime every day, he still couldn't finish his work. 即使他每天都加班锄贷，仍然無(wú)法完成工作。

attribute to 歸因于

• Sometimes we tend to attribute success to luck. 有時(shí)我們?cè)敢鈱⒊晒w因于運(yùn)氣曼月。
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10. What we should focus on is the machine rather than man. 我們要聚焦于機(jī)器而不是人谊却。

What we should do...

• What you told me yesterday is right. 你昨天告訴我的是正確的。
• What I can't understand is why he changed his mind.我不能理解的是他為何更改他主意哑芹。

That...

• That he will go to London surprised us. 他將去倫敦這件事讓我們吃驚炎辨。
• That is why he is late for school. 那就是他上學(xué)遲到的原因。
• That you don't like him is none of my business. 你不喜歡他聪姿，這不關(guān)我事蹦魔。
• What he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. 他在會(huì)上說(shuō)出的話讓在場(chǎng)的每個(gè)人吃驚。

Rather than 與其...還不如

• Hanhan is a racer rather than a writer. 與其說(shuō)韓寒是個(gè)作家咳燕，還不如說(shuō)他是個(gè)賽車手勿决。
• I would like to go to the Dinosaur Park by bus rather than on foot. 我寧愿乘公交車去恐龍園，也不愿走著去招盲。
• The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 她買的毛衣與其說(shuō)是便宜低缩，還不如說(shuō)是好看。
• The depression disease is psychological rather than physiological. 憂郁癥更多是心理的曹货，而不是生理的咆繁。
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11. The wrong set-up overmolding parameter would lead to the abnormal pressure... 錯(cuò)誤的注塑設(shè)定參數(shù)，將導(dǎo)致不當(dāng)壓力

lead to 單個(gè)原因?qū)е?/p>

• lead to civil war 導(dǎo)致內(nèi)戰(zhàn)
• The conflict between two regulations in America led to the Civil War. 美國(guó)兩種制度之間的沖突導(dǎo)致了內(nèi)戰(zhàn)顶籽。

lead up to 一系列原因?qū)е?/p>

• They had a series of arguments, leading up to a decision to separate. 他們有著一系列的爭(zhēng)議玩般，導(dǎo)致了最終分手的決定。
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12. in terms of this I have experience in my last job. 從我上一份工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)看

• Paris has played a dominant role in France, not just in political terms but also in economic power. 巴黎在法國(guó)起著十分重要的作用礼饱，不僅表現(xiàn)在政治方面坏为，也表現(xiàn)在經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力上。
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13. the following 3 aspects are the foremost in the overmolding performance 在注塑表現(xiàn)方面镊绪，以下三個(gè)方面最重要:

foremost: important, vital
foremost client = important customer 重要客戶

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14. On the contrary, the hot temperature will... 與之相反匀伏，高溫將會(huì)...

• Tom work very hard in his courses at school; On the contrary, his younger brother is much lazier than him. Tom在學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)相當(dāng)努力；與之相反蝴韭，他弟弟比他懶惰多了够颠。
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15. ...the injection pressure is as the same important as the injection temperature. 注入壓力與注入溫度同樣重要。

• For the women, the wisdom is as the same important as good looks. 對(duì)于女性而言榄鉴，智慧和美貌同樣重要

the same as履磨，和...一模一樣

• This is the same knife as I lost. (not the same one) 這跟我丟的小刀一模一樣蛉抓。

the same that，就是那個(gè)

• This is the same knife that I lost. (is the same one) 這就是我丟的那把小刀剃诅。
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16. And the insulation is also pressed heavily under the high pressure. 在高壓下巷送，絕緣層也會(huì)受擠壓更重。

• under the high pressure 在高壓力下
  under one's thumb 在某人的控制下
  under the care of 在...照顧下
  under the control of 在...控制下
  under the direction of 在...指導(dǎo)下
  under the guidance of 在...指引下
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17. ..the best approach is the DOE... 最好的方法是DOE综苔。

• conventional approach 常用方法
• traditional approach 傳統(tǒng)方法
• different approach 不同方法
  We need to try different approaches to the problem. 對(duì)于問題我們需要嘗試不同方法。
• innovative approach 創(chuàng)新的方法
• flexible approach 靈活的方法
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18. confirmation of vital processes 關(guān)鍵工序確認(rèn)

confirmation 確認(rèn)

• additional confirmation 額外確認(rèn)
  further confirmation 進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)
  email confirmation 電子郵件確認(rèn)
• official confirmation 官方確認(rèn)
  The news that he had retired from national team didn't get the official confirmation. 他從國(guó)家隊(duì)退出的消息未得到官方確認(rèn)位岔。

vital: necessary or quite important

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19. We have an abundance of orders from next month. 下個(gè)月我們將有大量訂單如筛。

• The country has an abundance of natural resources. 國(guó)家有著豐富的自然資源。
• abundance of food 豐富的食物