The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I ever felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.
命題人所提供的答案為:years, worst, the, myself, so, told, free, wearing, for, I讶迁。
我們看到全文最后一句:
“At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help. ”
命題人在whenever之后添加了need的主語“I”钠署,從而構成了whenever I need help(每當/每逢我需要幫助的時候,在我需要幫助的如何時候)霉猛,這是符合上下句淆党、全文的所要表達的語義的酷师。
事實上還有一種答案:即是把whenever之后的need改為needing讶凉。
在結構上我們可以把whenever needing help理解為whenever I need help,
省去其主語從而構成whenever needing help這一簡潔的結構山孔。
依據(jù)即是:當從句的主語與主句的主語相同懂讯,那么可以省略從句的主語,
且需要把從句中的謂語動詞調(diào)整成非謂語動詞台颠,
從而簡化其結構(甚至褐望,若是語義明確,也可以省去原來從句之前的連接詞語)蓉媳。
我們看看英語詞典的幾個例句:
張道真主編《現(xiàn)代英語用法詞典》(修訂版)第1811頁whenever詞條?
whenever conj.1.每當譬挚,每回,每次:
Whenever anyone was ill he installed himself as sick-nurse.
Whenever he stayed home in the evening he went to bed early.
Whenever she looked at Lanny she smiled.
And you come and talk to Coxy whenever you feel lonely.
After that he talked to her whenever he could take an opportunity.
I go to the theatre whenever I get the chance.
2.在任何……的時候
Well, you can have it whenever you like.
I told him to come back whenever he wants to.
I understood that he would repeat the attempt whenever it could be done with safety.
Come and see me whenever you want to.You may leave whenever you please.
在上面兩種情況下酪呻,從句中的都可能省去某些成分:
Whenever (it’s) possible, the children play outside in the fresh air.
Use the simple verb whenever possible.
Robbie had arranged for this man to come whenever needed.
Whenever asked about it,Salum could not hold back his deep hatred for the evil colonialists.
還可以用作副詞减宣,表示“什么時候”,和when意思相同玩荠,但語氣更強一些漆腌。
Whenever will you grow up?
我們看到其中的兩個例句:
Robbie had arranged for this man to come whenever needed.
本條目可以理解為:
Robbie had arranged for this man to come whenever?Robbie was needed.
Whenever asked about it, Salum could not hold back his deep hatred for the evil colonialists.
本條目可以理解為:Whenever Salum was asked about it, …
同時我們看到本試卷“七選五”選項 F:?
When buying fish, you should first smell it.
是不是也可以理解為When you buy fish, you should first smell it,其中的when也有whenever的含義阶冈。
——是不是也給予了提示闷尿?(命題不嚴謹所致)你怎么看?