<p>園林131 蔡欣潔 01</p><h4>1、分析留園大門至古木交柯處建筑空間轉(zhuǎn)換和開(kāi)合造景手法，繪制線路平面草圖。</h4><blockquote>答:留園入口是一個(gè)很狹長(zhǎng)又有點(diǎn)封閉的空間刹衫，從入口至山池至古木交柯醋寝，需要經(jīng)過(guò)一條狹長(zhǎng)封閉的回廊，忽暗忽明带迟，忽收忽放的變換音羞，擴(kuò)大了小小空間中的視線范圍，游人活動(dòng)面積小仓犬，但視野開(kāi)闊嗅绰，讓人并不覺(jué)得壓抑。
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<div class="image-caption">圖片發(fā)自簡(jiǎn)書(shū)App</div></div><h4>比較二者的相同和不同之處畔况。</h4><blockquote>同:進(jìn)入入口后，都會(huì)有一處相對(duì)較大的集散空間慧库，設(shè)有屏風(fēng)跷跪，可以分為兩條游覽路線。兩個(gè)園的入口都有寬窄和明暗的變化齐板，使兩個(gè)小園子的視線空間被擴(kuò)大吵瞻，園子雖小，卻不壓抑甘磨。</blockquote><blockquote>異:留園進(jìn)入入口后橡羞，空間很窄，道路多為狹長(zhǎng)曲折的廊道济舆，偶爾會(huì)有一個(gè)豁然開(kāi)朗的小地帶卿泽，在廊道的兩邊造景，用明暗和收放的變化擴(kuò)大視線范圍滋觉。
網(wǎng)師園的入口空間較大签夭，有前廣場(chǎng)，還有相連接的幾個(gè)廳堂椎侠，游覽路線平直不曲折第租，雖然面積較大，但由于是室內(nèi)相對(duì)封閉的空間我纪，因此感覺(jué)不如留園的視線寬闊慎宾。</blockquote><p></p><h4>2丐吓、分析留園、網(wǎng)師園的空間結(jié)構(gòu)及視線關(guān)系璧诵，分別配至少4副圖片汰蜘，并附文字加以說(shuō)明樟遣；</h4><blockquote>答:<b>留園</b>園內(nèi)運(yùn)用了大量框景或油，對(duì)景，漏景等造景手法妓羊。</blockquote><p></p><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-2fcffe4e25732d03.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">漏景</div></div><p>
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<div class="image-caption">借景</div></div><p>
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<div class="image-caption">框景</div></div><blockquote>占地面積不大比被，但通過(guò)回廊蜿蜒曲折和空間的開(kāi)合和起伏色难，以及各種古典園林的造園手法，制造不同的視覺(jué)感受等缀，起到了一步一景枷莉，步移景異的作用。</blockquote><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-cc3bea079973accf.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">狹長(zhǎng)曲折的廊道尺迂，高低起伏的地形</div></div><blockquote>很多處建筑利用了水面的倒影笤妙，增加了空間視線，使面積不大的水面更加通透噪裕。</blockquote><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-eebd8e8eb8d12ed0.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">冠云峰</div></div><p>
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<div class="image-caption">涵碧山房前平臺(tái)</div></div><blockquote><b>網(wǎng)師園</b>的主要景區(qū)主要環(huán)繞在中央的水面周圍蹲盘。運(yùn)用了很多的障景和對(duì)景手法。水面的倒影膳音，使原本面積較小的水面不至于壓抑召衔，增加景深，豐富空間祭陷。</blockquote><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-501cffca29d807eb.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">竹外一枝軒看濯纓水閣和月到風(fēng)來(lái)亭</div></div><p></p><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-eedfd11eee592eec.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">水面倒影</div></div><p>
</p><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-07c12a7fa1cfb2b9.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">看松讀畫軒望月到風(fēng)來(lái)亭</div></div><blockquote>全園用了很多漏窗和門洞進(jìn)行框景和漏景苍凛，在封閉的墻面上做出漏窗，或者玻璃窗兵志，使原本封閉的空間內(nèi)能納入更多景色醇蝴，拓寬了視線，豐富了層次</blockquote><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-0924b38f490b2cc5.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">玻璃窗視線通透</div></div><p></p><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-1ad072cb3453ec3d.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">門洞將景致盡收眼底</div></div><h4>3毒姨、體驗(yàn)留園中“石林小院”空間的穿插滲透哑蔫，草測(cè)并繪制其環(huán)境平面圖；</h4><blockquote>答:站在五峰仙館的側(cè)門弧呐，與揖峰軒相對(duì)闸迷，中間設(shè)置了石林小院，小院的中間是一塊置石俘枫，使五峰仙館與揖峰軒的視線有所格擋腥沽，起到一定的障景作用。同時(shí)配以植物鸠蚪，成塊分布在小院的四周今阳。既是一個(gè)室內(nèi)觀景的小院落师溅，又是一個(gè)可供活動(dòng)的小場(chǎng)地，同時(shí)還運(yùn)用了古典園林的造園手法進(jìn)行障景盾舌，漏景墓臭，從而使軸線上的視線更加通透。</blockquote><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-b261370515496ab0.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">石林小院環(huán)境平面圖草測(cè)</div></div><p>
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<div class="image-caption">圖片發(fā)自簡(jiǎn)書(shū)App</div></div><p>
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<div class="image-caption">圖片發(fā)自簡(jiǎn)書(shū)App</div></div><p>4妖谴、網(wǎng)師園中“月到風(fēng)來(lái)亭"或"殿春熙"二選一實(shí)測(cè)窿锉，并繪制平、立面圖膝舅。</p><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-5a9e7d5a9c7d8d52.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">月到風(fēng)來(lái)亭立面圖</div></div><p></p><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-50d7548f203d3797.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">月到風(fēng)來(lái)亭平面圖</div></div><p>
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<div class="image-caption">月到風(fēng)來(lái)亭整體及細(xì)部</div></div><p>
</p><p>5.在留園和網(wǎng)師園一共拍攝10處地面鋪裝嗡载，和其他作業(yè)一起上傳。</p><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-738c92577a0dc4a8.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">鋪裝</div></div><p>6.可亭詳測(cè)仍稀，配不少于3張照片洼滚。
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<div class="image-caption">可園立面圖</div></div><p></p><div class="image-package"><img src="http://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/1792676-740530fa1609abb6.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip|imageView2/2/w/1080/q/100">
<div class="image-caption">可園平面圖</div></div><p>
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<div class="image-caption">可亭及細(xì)部</div></div>
