FastDFS + Nginx 反向代理緩存多節(jié)點安裝與配置（轉載）_上

FastDFS + Nginx 反向代理緩存安裝與配置

作者：斯巴達克斯

時間：March 26, 2015

分類：存儲

操作系統(tǒng) CentOS release 6.5 (Final) 64

nginx相關軟件

nginx-1.4.7 下載地址: http://nginx.org/en/download.html#
nginx清除緩存模塊 ngx_cache_purge-2.1 http://labs.frickle.com/nginx_ngx_cache_purge/
pcre-8.36 ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.36.tar.gz
zlib庫 http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

FastDFS Nginx Module 1.16
http://sourceforge.net/projects/fastdfs/files/FastDFS%20Nginx%20Module%20Source%20Code/

libfastcommon
https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon.git

拓撲圖

2dd42041-2aba-4a82-8a6b-b48dac7c0e86.jpg

二、tracker的安裝與配置

1.安裝

以下操作是在 tracker 10.10.10.124上操作

通過rz工具算墨，把軟件上傳到/usr/local/src目錄下，如果沒有rz工具悯嗓，可以使用 yum -y install lrzsz 安裝

[root@tracker src]# ls
FastDFS_v5.04.tar.gz
[root@tracker src]# tar xf FastDFS_v5.04.tar.gz 
[root@tracker src]# cd FastDFS
[root@tracker FastDFS]# ll
總用量 132
drwxr-xr-x. 3 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 client
drwxr-xr-x. 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 common
drwxr-xr-x. 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 8980 users 35067 9月  21 22:14 COPYING-3_0.txt
-rw-r--r--. 1 8980 users  2802 9月  21 22:14 fastdfs.spec
-rw-r--r--. 1 8980 users 31224 9月  21 22:14 HISTORY
drwxr-xr-x. 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 init.d
-rw-r--r--. 1 8980 users  7755 9月  21 22:14 INSTALL
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 8980 users  5735 9月  21 22:14 make.sh
drwxr-xr-x. 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 php_client
-rw-r--r--. 1 8980 users  2380 9月  21 22:14 README.md
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 8980 users  1768 9月  21 22:14 restart.sh
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 8980 users  1680 9月  21 22:14 stop.sh
drwxr-xr-x. 4 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 storage
drwxr-xr-x. 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 test
drwxr-xr-x. 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 tracker
[root@tracker FastDFS]# ./make.sh

執(zhí)行make.sh 遇到的錯誤

[root@tracker FastDFS]# ./make.sh 
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o ../common/fdfs_global.o ../common/fdfs_global.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
../common/fdfs_global.c:20:20: 錯誤：logger.h：沒有那個文件或目錄
在包含自 ../common/fdfs_global.c：21 的文件中:
../common/fdfs_global.h:14:27: 錯誤：common_define.h：沒有那個文件或目錄
../common/fdfs_global.h:16:29: 錯誤：connection_pool.h：沒有那個文件或目錄
In file included from ../common/fdfs_global.c:21:
../common/fdfs_global.h:26: 錯誤：‘MAX_PATH_SIZE’未聲明(不在函數(shù)內(nèi))
../common/fdfs_global.h:27: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_fdfs_version’
../common/fdfs_global.h:28: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_use_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.h:29: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.c:23: 錯誤：‘DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT’未聲明(不在函數(shù)內(nèi))
../common/fdfs_global.c:24: 錯誤：‘DEFAULT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT’未聲明(不在函數(shù)內(nèi))
../common/fdfs_global.c:26: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_fdfs_version’
../common/fdfs_global.c:27: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_use_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.c:28: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.c: 在函數(shù)‘fdfs_check_data_filename’中:
../common/fdfs_global.c:39: 警告：隱式聲明函數(shù)‘logError’
../common/fdfs_global.c:45: 警告：隱式聲明函數(shù)‘IS_UPPER_HEX’
make: *** [../common/fdfs_global.o] 錯誤 1
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o ../common/fdfs_global.o ../common/fdfs_global.c  -I. -Itrunk_mgr -I../common -I../tracker -I../client -Ifdht_client -I/usr/include/fastcommon
../common/fdfs_global.c:20:20: 錯誤：logger.h：沒有那個文件或目錄
在包含自 ../common/fdfs_global.c：21 的文件中:
../common/fdfs_global.h:14:27: 錯誤：common_define.h：沒有那個文件或目錄
../common/fdfs_global.h:16:29: 錯誤：connection_pool.h：沒有那個文件或目錄
In file included from ../common/fdfs_global.c:21:
../common/fdfs_global.h:26: 錯誤：‘MAX_PATH_SIZE’未聲明(不在函數(shù)內(nèi))
../common/fdfs_global.h:27: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_fdfs_version’
../common/fdfs_global.h:28: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_use_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.h:29: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.c:23: 錯誤：‘DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT’未聲明(不在函數(shù)內(nèi))
../common/fdfs_global.c:24: 錯誤：‘DEFAULT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT’未聲明(不在函數(shù)內(nèi))
../common/fdfs_global.c:26: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_fdfs_version’
../common/fdfs_global.c:27: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_use_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.c:28: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.c: 在函數(shù)‘fdfs_check_data_filename’中:
../common/fdfs_global.c:39: 警告：隱式聲明函數(shù)‘logError’
../common/fdfs_global.c:45: 警告：隱式聲明函數(shù)‘IS_UPPER_HEX’
make: *** [../common/fdfs_global.o] 錯誤 1
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o ../common/fdfs_global.o ../common/fdfs_global.c  -I../common -I../tracker -I/usr/include/fastcommon
../common/fdfs_global.c:20:20: 錯誤：logger.h：沒有那個文件或目錄
在包含自 ../common/fdfs_global.c：21 的文件中:
../common/fdfs_global.h:14:27: 錯誤：common_define.h：沒有那個文件或目錄
../common/fdfs_global.h:16:29: 錯誤：connection_pool.h：沒有那個文件或目錄
In file included from ../common/fdfs_global.c:21:
../common/fdfs_global.h:26: 錯誤：‘MAX_PATH_SIZE’未聲明(不在函數(shù)內(nèi))
../common/fdfs_global.h:27: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_fdfs_version’
../common/fdfs_global.h:28: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_use_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.h:29: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.c:23: 錯誤：‘DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT’未聲明(不在函數(shù)內(nèi))
../common/fdfs_global.c:24: 錯誤：‘DEFAULT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT’未聲明(不在函數(shù)內(nèi))
../common/fdfs_global.c:26: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_fdfs_version’
../common/fdfs_global.c:27: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_use_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.c:28: 錯誤：expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘a(chǎn)sm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘g_connection_pool’
../common/fdfs_global.c: 在函數(shù)‘fdfs_check_data_filename’中:
../common/fdfs_global.c:39: 警告：隱式聲明函數(shù)‘logError’
../common/fdfs_global.c:45: 警告：隱式聲明函數(shù)‘IS_UPPER_HEX’
make: *** [../common/fdfs_global.o] 錯誤 1

看源碼目錄下的INSTALL文件發(fā)現(xiàn)，需要安裝 libfastcommon

#step 1. download libfastcommon source package from github and install it,
   the github address:
   https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon.git

到如上的網(wǎng)址下載 libfastcommon進行安裝，上傳至服務器的src目錄下

[root@tracker src]# unzip libfastcommon-master.zip 
[root@tracker src]# cd libfastcommon-master
[root@tracker libfastcommon-master]# ls
HISTORY  INSTALL  libfastcommon.spec  make.sh  README  src
[root@tracker libfastcommon-master]# ./make.sh 
[root@tracker libfastcommon-master]# ./make.sh install
mkdir -p /usr/lib64
install -m 755 libfastcommon.so /usr/lib64
mkdir -p /usr/include/fastcommon
install -m 644 common_define.h hash.h chain.h logger.h base64.h shared_func.h pthread_func.h ini_file_reader.h _os_bits.h sockopt.h sched_thread.h http_func.h md5.h local_ip_func.h avl_tree.h ioevent.h ioevent_loop.h fast_task_queue.h fast_timer.h process_ctrl.h fast_mblock.h connection_pool.h /usr/include/fastcommon

至此libfastcommon安裝完成。

再回到 FastDFS目錄下來安裝FastDFS

[root@tracker libfastcommon-master]# cd ../FastDFS
[root@tracker FastDFS]# ./make.sh 
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o ../common/fdfs_global.o ../common/fdfs_global.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_proto.o tracker_proto.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_mem.o tracker_mem.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_service.o tracker_service.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_status.o tracker_status.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_global.o tracker_global.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_func.o tracker_func.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o fdfs_shared_func.o fdfs_shared_func.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_nio.o tracker_nio.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_relationship.o tracker_relationship.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_dump.o tracker_dump.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o ../common/linux_stack_trace.o ../common/linux_stack_trace.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -o fdfs_trackerd fdfs_trackerd.c  ../common/fdfs_global.o tracker_proto.o tracker_mem.o tracker_service.o tracker_status.o tracker_global.o tracker_func.o fdfs_shared_func.o tracker_nio.o tracker_relationship.o tracker_dump.o ../common/linux_stack_trace.o -L/usr/local/lib  -lpthread -ldl -rdynamic -lfastcommon -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_client_thread.o tracker_client_thread.c  -I. -Itrunk_mgr -I../common -I../tracker -I../client -Ifdht_client -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o storage_global.o storage_global.c  -I. -Itrunk_mgr -I../common -I../tracker -I../client -Ifdht_client -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o storage_func.o storage_func.c  -I. -Itrunk_mgr -I../common -I../tracker -I../client -Ifdht_client -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o storage_service.o storage_service.c  -I. -Itrunk_mgr -I../common -I../tracker -I../client -Ifdht_client -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o storage_sync.o storage_sync.c  -I. -Itrunk_mgr -I../common -I../tracker -I../client -Ifdht_client -I/usr/include/fastcommon
...
[root@tracker FastDFS]# ./make.sh install
mkdir -p /usr/bin
mkdir -p /etc/fdfs
cp -f fdfs_trackerd /usr/bin
if [ ! -f /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample ]; then cp -f ../conf/tracker.conf /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample; fi
mkdir -p /usr/bin
mkdir -p /etc/fdfs
cp -f fdfs_storaged  /usr/bin
if [ ! -f /etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample ]; then cp -f ../conf/storage.conf /etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample; fi
mkdir -p /usr/bin
mkdir -p /etc/fdfs
mkdir -p /usr/lib64
cp -f fdfs_monitor fdfs_test fdfs_test1 fdfs_crc32 fdfs_upload_file fdfs_download_file fdfs_delete_file fdfs_file_info fdfs_appender_test fdfs_appender_test1 fdfs_append_file fdfs_upload_appender /usr/bin
if [ 0 -eq 1 ]; then cp -f libfdfsclient.a /usr/lib64; fi
if [ 1 -eq 1 ]; then cp -f libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib64; fi
mkdir -p /usr/include/fastdfs
cp -f ../common/fdfs_define.h ../common/fdfs_global.h ../common/mime_file_parser.h ../common/fdfs_http_shared.h ../tracker/tracker_types.h ../tracker/tracker_proto.h ../tracker/fdfs_shared_func.h ../storage/trunk_mgr/trunk_shared.h tracker_client.h storage_client.h storage_client1.h client_func.h client_global.h fdfs_client.h /usr/include/fastdfs
if [ ! -f /etc/fdfs/client.conf.sample ]; then cp -f ../conf/client.conf /etc/fdfs/client.conf.sample; fi

至此FastDFS在 tracker上安裝完成却嗡，所有的可執(zhí)行文件位于 /usr/bin 目錄下其弊，以fdfs開頭的文件

[root@tracker FastDFS]# ll /usr/bin/fd*
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 257631 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_appender_test
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 257424 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_appender_test1
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 247664 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_append_file
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 247340 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_crc32
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 247723 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_delete_file
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 248850 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_download_file
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 248584 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_file_info
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 260848 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_monitor
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 886610 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 264031 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_test
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 263208 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_test1
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 374872 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 248730 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_upload_appender
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 249676 10月 28 11:29 /usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file
[root@tracker FastDFS]#

所有的配置文件在 /etc/fdfs/ 目錄下

[root@tracker FastDFS]# ll /etc/fdfs/
總用量 20
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1461 10月 28 11:29 client.conf.sample
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7647 10月 28 11:29 storage.conf.sample
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7102 10月 28 11:29 tracker.conf.sample
[root@tracker FastDFS]#

至此 FastDFS在tracker上安裝完成，以下進行配置

2. 配置

進入到 /etc/fdfs 目錄下，復制模版文件到 tracker.conf

[root@tracker fdfs]# cp tracker.conf.sample tracker.conf

創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)文件和日志文件目錄

[root@tracker fdfs]# mkdir -pv /data/fastdfs/tracker
mkdir: 已創(chuàng)建目錄 "/data"
mkdir: 已創(chuàng)建目錄 "/data/fastdfs"
mkdir: 已創(chuàng)建目錄 "/data/fastdfs/tracker"

編輯 tracker.conf 文件前硫，測試的時候只需要修改以下參數(shù)即可

disabled=false                        #啟用配置文件
port=22122                            #設置 tracker 的端口號
base_path=/data/fastdfs/tracker       #設置 tracker 的數(shù)據(jù)文件和日志目錄（需預先創(chuàng)建）
http.server_port=8080                 #設置 http 端口號

這個http.server_port=8080 指的是在tracker服務器上啟動http服務進程度陆，如:apache或者nginx 啟動時所監(jiān)聽的端口枉昏，這個似乎是可以不用管的晒奕，因為tracker本身就沒有安裝http服務

3.運行

直接使用 fdfs_trackerd 來啟動tracker進程，然后使用netstat 查看端口是否起來唆鸡。

[root@tracker fdfs]# fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart
[root@tracker fdfs]# netstat -antp | grep trackerd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22122               0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      14520/fdfs_trackerd 
[root@tracker fdfs]#

也可以查看日志看服務是否正常運行

[root@tracker tracker]# cat /data/fastdfs/tracker/logs/trackerd.log 
[2014-10-28 13:53:43] INFO - FastDFS v5.04, base_path=/data/fastdfs/tracker, run_by_group=, run_by_user=, connect_timeout=30s, network_timeout=60s, port=22122, bind_addr=, max_connections=256, accept_threads=1, work_threads=4, store_lookup=2, store_group=, store_server=0, store_path=0, reserved_storage_space=10.00%, download_server=0, allow_ip_count=-1, sync_log_buff_interval=10s, check_active_interval=120s, thread_stack_size=64 KB, storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust=1, storage_sync_file_max_delay=86400s, storage_sync_file_max_time=300s, use_trunk_file=0, slot_min_size=256, slot_max_size=16 MB, trunk_file_size=64 MB, trunk_create_file_advance=0, trunk_create_file_time_base=02:00, trunk_create_file_interval=86400, trunk_create_file_space_threshold=20 GB, trunk_init_check_occupying=0, trunk_init_reload_from_binlog=0, trunk_compress_binlog_min_interval=0, use_storage_id=0, id_type_in_filename=ip, storage_id_count=0, rotate_error_log=0, error_log_rotate_time=00:00, rotate_error_log_size=0, log_file_keep_days=0, store_slave_file_use_link=0, use_connection_pool=0, g_connection_pool_max_idle_time=3600s
[2014-10-28 13:53:43] INFO - local_host_ip_count: 2,  127.0.0.1  10.10.10.124

4.設置開機自動啟動

[root@tracker tracker]# echo "/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart" >> /etc/rc.local
[root@tracker tracker]# cat /etc/rc.local
#!/bin/sh
#
# This script will be executed *after* all the other init scripts.
# You can put your own initialization stuff in here if you don't
# want to do the full Sys V style init stuff.
touch /var/lock/subsys/local
/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart
[root@tracker tracker]#

至此tracker上的安裝與配置結束涝影。

三、storage的安裝與配置

1.安裝

以下操作是在 10.10.10.120 storage1上操作

利用上傳 FastDFS_v5.04.tar.gz 和 libfastcommon-master.zip 至 storage服務器的/usr/local/src 目錄下

[root@server1 src]# rz
rz waiting to receive.
Starting zmodem transfer.  Press Ctrl+C to cancel.
Transferring FastDFS_v5.04.tar.gz...
  100%     335 KB     335 KB/sec    00:00:01       0 Errors  
[root@server1 src]# ls
FastDFS_v5.04.tar.gz
[root@server1 src]# rz
rz waiting to receive.
Starting zmodem transfer.  Press Ctrl+C to cancel.
Transferring libfastcommon-master.zip...
  100%      95 KB      95 KB/sec    00:00:01       0 Errors  
[root@server1 src]# ll
總用量 432
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 343477 10月 27 09:26 FastDFS_v5.04.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  97548 10月 28 11:14 libfastcommon-master.zip
[root@server1 src]#

解壓安裝 libfastcommon

[root@server1 src]# unzip libfastcommon-master.zip 
[root@server1 libfastcommon-master]# ll
總用量 24
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2397 10月 26 11:53 HISTORY
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  582 10月 26 11:53 INSTALL
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1341 10月 26 11:53 libfastcommon.spec
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2151 10月 26 11:53 make.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  617 10月 26 11:53 README
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 10月 26 11:53 src
[root@server1 libfastcommon-master]# ./make.sh 
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -g -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -fPIC -o hash.lo hash.c  
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -g -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -fPIC -o chain.lo chain.c  
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -g -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -fPIC -o shared_func.lo shared_func.c  
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -g -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -fPIC -o ini_file_reader.lo ini_file_reader.c  
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -g -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -fPIC -o logger.lo logger.c  
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -g -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -fPIC -o sockopt.lo sockopt.c  
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -g -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -fPIC -o base64.lo base64.c  
...
[root@server1 libfastcommon-master]# ./make.sh install
mkdir -p /usr/lib64
install -m 755 libfastcommon.so /usr/lib64
mkdir -p /usr/include/fastcommon
install -m 644 common_define.h hash.h chain.h logger.h base64.h shared_func.h pthread_func.h ini_file_reader.h _os_bits.h sockopt.h sched_thread.h http_func.h md5.h local_ip_func.h avl_tree.h ioevent.h ioevent_loop.h fast_task_queue.h fast_timer.h process_ctrl.h fast_mblock.h connection_pool.h /usr/include/fastcommon

解壓安裝 FastDFS_v5.04.tar.gz

[root@server1 src]# tar xf FastDFS_v5.04.tar.gz 
[root@server1 src]# cd FastDFS
[root@server1 FastDFS]# ll
總用量 132
drwxr-xr-x 3 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 client
drwxr-xr-x 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 common
drwxr-xr-x 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 8980 users 35067 9月  21 22:14 COPYING-3_0.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 8980 users  2802 9月  21 22:14 fastdfs.spec
-rw-r--r-- 1 8980 users 31224 9月  21 22:14 HISTORY
drwxr-xr-x 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 init.d
-rw-r--r-- 1 8980 users  7755 9月  21 22:14 INSTALL
-rwxr-xr-x 1 8980 users  5735 9月  21 22:14 make.sh
drwxr-xr-x 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 php_client
-rw-r--r-- 1 8980 users  2380 9月  21 22:14 README.md
-rwxr-xr-x 1 8980 users  1768 9月  21 22:14 restart.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 8980 users  1680 9月  21 22:14 stop.sh
drwxr-xr-x 4 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 storage
drwxr-xr-x 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 test
drwxr-xr-x 2 8980 users  4096 9月  21 22:14 tracker
[root@server1 FastDFS]# 
[root@server1 FastDFS]# ./make.sh 
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o ../common/fdfs_global.o ../common/fdfs_global.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_proto.o tracker_proto.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_mem.o tracker_mem.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_service.o tracker_service.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
cc -Wall -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O -DDEBUG_FLAG -DOS_LINUX -DIOEVENT_USE_EPOLL -c -o tracker_status.o tracker_status.c  -I../common -I/usr/include/fastcommon
...
[root@server1 FastDFS]# ./make.sh install
mkdir -p /usr/bin
mkdir -p /etc/fdfs
cp -f fdfs_trackerd /usr/bin
if [ ! -f /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample ]; then cp -f ../conf/tracker.conf /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample; fi
mkdir -p /usr/bin
mkdir -p /etc/fdfs
cp -f fdfs_storaged  /usr/bin
if [ ! -f /etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample ]; then cp -f ../conf/storage.conf /etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample; fi
mkdir -p /usr/bin
mkdir -p /etc/fdfs
mkdir -p /usr/lib64
cp -f fdfs_monitor fdfs_test fdfs_test1 fdfs_crc32 fdfs_upload_file fdfs_download_file fdfs_delete_file fdfs_file_info fdfs_appender_test fdfs_appender_test1 fdfs_append_file fdfs_upload_appender /usr/bin
if [ 0 -eq 1 ]; then cp -f libfdfsclient.a /usr/lib64; fi
if [ 1 -eq 1 ]; then cp -f libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib64; fi
mkdir -p /usr/include/fastdfs
cp -f ../common/fdfs_define.h ../common/fdfs_global.h ../common/mime_file_parser.h ../common/fdfs_http_shared.h ../tracker/tracker_types.h ../tracker/tracker_proto.h ../tracker/fdfs_shared_func.h ../storage/trunk_mgr/trunk_shared.h tracker_client.h storage_client.h storage_client1.h client_func.h client_global.h fdfs_client.h /usr/include/fastdfs
if [ ! -f /etc/fdfs/client.conf.sample ]; then cp -f ../conf/client.conf /etc/fdfs/client.conf.sample; fi

安裝完成后争占，可執(zhí)行文件在/usr/bin/下以 fdfs 開頭

[root@server1 FastDFS]# ll /usr/bin/fdfs_*
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 257631 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_appender_test
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 257424 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_appender_test1
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 247664 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_append_file
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 247340 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_crc32
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 247723 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_delete_file
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 248850 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_download_file
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 248584 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_file_info
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 260848 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_monitor
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 886610 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 264031 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_test
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 263208 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_test1
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 374872 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 248730 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_upload_appender
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 249676 10月 28 14:18 /usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file
[root@server1 FastDFS]#

配置文件在 /etc/fdfs 目錄下

[root@server1 FastDFS]# ll /etc/fdfs/
總用量 20
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1461 10月 28 14:18 client.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7647 10月 28 14:18 storage.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7102 10月 28 14:18 tracker.conf.sample
[root@server1 FastDFS]#

2.配置

進入到 /etc/fdfs 目錄下燃逻，復制/usr/local/src/FastDFS/conf/* 下面的所有文件到當前目錄下(/etc/fdfs)

[root@server1 FastDFS]# cd /etc/fdfs/
[root@server1 fdfs]# cp /usr/local/src/FastDFS/conf/* .
[root@server1 fdfs]# ll
總用量 64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1461 10月 29 14:33 client.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   858 10月 29 14:33 http.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 31172 10月 29 14:33 mime.types
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  3697 10月 29 14:34 mod_fastdfs.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  7646 10月 28 14:34 storage.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   105 10月 29 14:33 storage_ids.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  7102 10月 29 14:33 tracker.conf
[root@server1 fdfs]#

編輯配置文件 storage.conf 測試的時候，只需修改以下內(nèi)容即可

[root@server1 fdfs]# vim storage.conf
disabled=false                        #啟用配置文件
group_name=group1                     #組名臂痕，根據(jù)實際情況修改
port=23000                            #設置 storage 的端口號
base_path=/data/fastdfs/storage       #設置 storage 的日志目錄（需預先創(chuàng)建）
store_path_count=1                    #存儲路徑個數(shù)伯襟，需要和 store_path 個數(shù)匹配
store_path0=/data/fastdfs/storage     #存儲路徑
tracker_server=10.10.10.124:22122     #tracker 服務器的 IP 地址和端口號
http.server_port=8080                 #設置storage上啟動的http服務的端口號，如安裝的nginx的端口號

3.運行

[root@server1 fdfs]# fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart

查看端口是否起來

[root@server1 fdfs]# netstat -antp | grep storage
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:23000               0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      10316/fdfs_storaged 
[root@server1 fdfs]#

觀察日志 /data/fastdfs/storage/logs/storaged.log 看運行情況

mkdir data path: FB ...
mkdir data path: FC ...
mkdir data path: FD ...
mkdir data path: FE ...
mkdir data path: FF ...
data path: /data/fastdfs/storage/data, mkdir sub dir done.
[2014-10-28 14:42:55] INFO - file: storage_param_getter.c, line: 191, use_storage_id=0, id_type_in_filename=ip, storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust=1, store_path=0, reserved_storage_space=10.00%, use_trunk_file=0, slot_min_size=256, slot_max_size=16 MB, trunk_file_size=64 MB, trunk_create_file_advance=0, trunk_create_file_time_base=02:00, trunk_create_file_interval=86400, trunk_create_file_space_threshold=20 GB, trunk_init_check_occupying=0, trunk_init_reload_from_binlog=0, trunk_compress_binlog_min_interval=0, store_slave_file_use_link=0
[2014-10-28 14:42:55] INFO - file: storage_func.c, line: 175, tracker_client_ip: 10.10.10.120, my_server_id_str: 10.10.10.120, g_server_id_in_filename: 2013923850
[2014-10-28 14:42:55] INFO - local_host_ip_count: 2,  127.0.0.1  10.10.10.120
[2014-10-28 14:42:55] INFO - file: tracker_client_thread.c, line: 310, successfully connect to tracker server 10.10.10.124:22122, as a tracker client, my ip is 10.10.10.120
[2014-10-28 14:43:25] INFO - file: tracker_client_thread.c, line: 1235, tracker server 10.10.10.124:22122, set tracker leader: 10.10.10.124:22122

看到先創(chuàng)建二級目錄握童，然后已經(jīng)成功連接到tracker

可以使用 fdfs_monitor 來查看一下storage的狀態(tài)姆怪，看是否已經(jīng)成功注冊到了tracker

[root@server2 logs]# fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

也可以以下命令來監(jiān)控服務器的狀態(tài)

[root@tracker ~]# fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/client.conf

結果如下:

[2014-10-28 15:57:54] DEBUG - base_path=/data/fastdfs/storage, connect_timeout=30, network_timeout=60, tracker_server_count=1, anti_steal_token=0, anti_steal_secret_key length=0, use_connection_pool=0, g_connection_pool_max_idle_time=3600s, use_storage_id=0, storage server id count: 0
server_count=1, server_index=0
tracker server is 10.10.10.124:22122
group count: 1
Group 1:
group name = group1
disk total space = 14020 MB
disk free space = 10267 MB
trunk free space = 0 MB
storage server count = 2
active server count = 2
storage server port = 23000
storage HTTP port = 8080
store path count = 1
subdir count per path = 256
current write server index = 0
current trunk file id = 0
        Storage 1:
                id = 10.10.10.120
                ip_addr = 10.10.10.120  ACTIVE
                http domain = 
                version = 5.04
                join time = 2014-10-28 14:42:43
                up time = 2014-10-28 14:42:43
                total storage = 14020 MB
                free storage = 10385 MB
                upload priority = 10
                store_path_count = 1
                subdir_count_per_path = 256
                storage_port = 23000
                storage_http_port = 8080
                current_write_path = 0
                source storage id = 
                if_trunk_server = 0
                connection.alloc_count = 256
                connection.current_count = 1
                connection.max_count = 1
                total_upload_count = 0
                success_upload_count = 0
                total_append_count = 0
                success_append_count = 0
                total_modify_count = 0
                success_modify_count = 0
                total_truncate_count = 0
                success_truncate_count = 0
                total_set_meta_count = 0
                success_set_meta_count = 0
                total_delete_count = 0
                success_delete_count = 0
                total_download_count = 0
                success_download_count = 0
                total_get_meta_count = 0
                success_get_meta_count = 0
                total_create_link_count = 0
                success_create_link_count = 0
                total_delete_link_count = 0
                success_delete_link_count = 0
                total_upload_bytes = 0
                success_upload_bytes = 0
                total_append_bytes = 0
                success_append_bytes = 0
                total_modify_bytes = 0
                success_modify_bytes = 0
                stotal_download_bytes = 0
                success_download_bytes = 0
                total_sync_in_bytes = 0
                success_sync_in_bytes = 0
                total_sync_out_bytes = 0
                success_sync_out_bytes = 0
                total_file_open_count = 0
                success_file_open_count = 0
                total_file_read_count = 0
                success_file_read_count = 0
                total_file_write_count = 0
                success_file_write_count = 0
                last_heart_beat_time = 2014-10-28 15:56:42
                last_source_update = 1970-01-01 08:00:00
                last_sync_update = 1970-01-01 08:00:00
                last_synced_timestamp = 1970-01-01 08:00:00 
        Storage 2:
                id = 10.10.10.122
                ip_addr = 10.10.10.122 (shizhouliang.mobimtech.local)  ACTIVE
                http domain = 
                version = 5.04
                join time = 2014-10-28 15:53:51
                up time = 2014-10-28 15:53:51
                total storage = 14020 MB
                free storage = 10267 MB
                upload priority = 10
                store_path_count = 1
                subdir_count_per_path = 256
                storage_port = 23000
                storage_http_port = 8080
                current_write_path = 0
                source storage id = 10.10.10.120
                if_trunk_server = 0
                connection.alloc_count = 256
                connection.current_count = 1
                connection.max_count = 1
                total_upload_count = 0
                success_upload_count = 0
                total_append_count = 0
                success_append_count = 0
                total_modify_count = 0
                success_modify_count = 0
                total_truncate_count = 0
                success_truncate_count = 0
                total_set_meta_count = 0
                success_set_meta_count = 0
                total_delete_count = 0
                success_delete_count = 0
                total_download_count = 0
                success_download_count = 0
                total_get_meta_count = 0
                success_get_meta_count = 0
                total_create_link_count = 0
                success_create_link_count = 0
                total_delete_link_count = 0
                success_delete_link_count = 0
                total_upload_bytes = 0
                success_upload_bytes = 0
                total_append_bytes = 0
                success_append_bytes = 0
                total_modify_bytes = 0
                success_modify_bytes = 0
                stotal_download_bytes = 0
                success_download_bytes = 0
                total_sync_in_bytes = 0
                success_sync_in_bytes = 0
                total_sync_out_bytes = 0
                success_sync_out_bytes = 0
                total_file_open_count = 0
                success_file_open_count = 0
                total_file_read_count = 0
                success_file_read_count = 0
                total_file_write_count = 0
                success_file_write_count = 0
                last_heart_beat_time = 2014-10-28 15:56:53
                last_source_update = 1970-01-01 08:00:00
                last_sync_update = 1970-01-01 08:00:00
                last_synced_timestamp = 1970-01-01 08:00:00

看到ACTIVE,就說明已經(jīng)成功注冊到了tracker。

4.設置開機啟動

[root@server1 fdfs]# echo "/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart" >> /etc/rc.local
[root@server1 fdfs]# cat /etc/rc.local
#!/bin/sh
#
# This script will be executed *after* all the other init scripts.
# You can put your own initialization stuff in here if you don't
# want to do the full Sys V style init stuff.
touch /var/lock/subsys/local
/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart

至此 storage 已經(jīng)成功安裝澡绩，再把另外一臺服務器也同樣的步驟進行安裝稽揭。

等第二臺storage2(10.10.10.122)安裝完成并成功啟動后，看日志會發(fā)現(xiàn)

[2014-10-28 15:54:05] INFO - file: storage_sync.c, line: 2698, successfully connect to storage server 10.10.10.120:23000

說明已經(jīng)成功連接到另外一臺storage了肥卡。

也可以使用

[root@server2 logs]# fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

來查看一下storage2的狀態(tài)

FastDFS + Nginx 反向代理緩存安裝與配置（轉載）_下

最后編輯于：2017.12.11 12:55:14

?著作權歸作者所有,轉載或內(nèi)容合作請聯(lián)系作者

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FastDFS + Nginx 反向代理緩存多節(jié)點安裝與配置（轉載）_上

FastDFS + Nginx 反向代理緩存多節(jié)點安裝與配置（轉載）_上

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2. 配置

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2.配置

3.運行

4.設置開機啟動

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