manjaro安裝pyspider

在安裝pyspider時(shí)出現(xiàn)各種問題齐鲤，這里記錄一下。

直接使用pip install pyspider纽谒，在安裝pycurl時(shí)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤

Building wheel for pycurl (setup.py) ... error
  ERROR: Complete output from command /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/bin/python -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-odsl1ejb/pycurl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-sh0qi9ey --python-tag cp36:
  ERROR: Using curl-config (libcurl 7.64.0)
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/curl
  copying python/curl/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/curl
  running build_ext
  building 'pycurl' extension
  creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6
  creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/docstrings.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easy.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easy.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easycb.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easycb.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easyinfo.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyinfo.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easyopt.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyopt.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easyperform.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyperform.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/module.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/module.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/multi.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/multi.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/oscompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/oscompat.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/pythoncompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/pythoncompat.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/share.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/share.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/stringcompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/stringcompat.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/threadsupport.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/threadsupport.o
  gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/util.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/util.o
  gcc -pthread -shared -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -L/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/lib -Wl,-rpath=/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/lib -Wl,--no-as-needed -Wl,--sysroot=/ build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easy.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easycb.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyinfo.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyopt.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyperform.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/module.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/multi.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/oscompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/pythoncompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/share.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/stringcompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/threadsupport.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/util.o -L/opt/anaconda/lib -lcrypto -lssl -lcurl -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pycurl.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
  /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat/ld: build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: unable to initialize decompress status for section .debug_info
  /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat/ld: build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: unable to initialize decompress status for section .debug_info
  /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat/ld: build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: unable to initialize decompress status for section .debug_info
  /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat/ld: build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: unable to initialize decompress status for section .debug_info
  build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: file not recognized: file format not recognized
  collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
  error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for pycurl
  Running setup.py clean for pycurl
  Building wheel for Flask-Login (setup.py) ... done
  Stored in directory: /home/zhouxiaolun/.cache/pip/wheels/39/10/74/d68194e28d5f7a83de5f66e5b2deff5ccbb424fe45e6b0e927
  Building wheel for tornado (setup.py) ... done
  Stored in directory: /home/zhouxiaolun/.cache/pip/wheels/72/bf/f4/b68fa69596986881b397b18ff2b9af5f8181233aadcc9f76fd
  Building wheel for jsmin (setup.py) ... done
  Stored in directory: /home/zhouxiaolun/.cache/pip/wheels/64/f4/de/9667d84f759289edf5442220997c6d4334637a6bb2a7b90f73
  Building wheel for PyYAML (setup.py) ... done
  Stored in directory: /home/zhouxiaolun/.cache/pip/wheels/16/27/a1/775c62ddea7bfa62324fd1f65847ed31c55dadb6051481ba3f
Successfully built pyspider Flask-Login tornado jsmin PyYAML
Failed to build pycurl
Installing collected packages: pycurl, Flask-Login, u-msgpack-python, tblib, defusedxml, jsmin, PyYAML, wsgidav, tornado, pyspider
  Running setup.py install for pycurl ... error
    ERROR: Complete output from command /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/bin/python -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-odsl1ejb/pycurl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-f9ymo1m7/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    ERROR: Using curl-config (libcurl 7.64.0)
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/curl
    copying python/curl/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/curl
    running build_ext
    building 'pycurl' extension
    creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6
    creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/docstrings.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easy.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easy.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easycb.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easycb.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easyinfo.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyinfo.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easyopt.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyopt.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/easyperform.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyperform.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/module.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/module.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/multi.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/multi.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/oscompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/oscompat.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/pythoncompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/pythoncompat.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/share.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/share.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/stringcompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/stringcompat.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/threadsupport.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/threadsupport.o
    gcc -pthread -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_OPENSSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/opt/anaconda/include -I/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/include/python3.6m -c src/util.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/util.o
    gcc -pthread -shared -B /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat -L/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/lib -Wl,-rpath=/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/lib -Wl,--no-as-needed -Wl,--sysroot=/ build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easy.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easycb.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyinfo.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyopt.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/easyperform.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/module.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/multi.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/oscompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/pythoncompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/share.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/stringcompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/threadsupport.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/util.o -L/opt/anaconda/lib -lcrypto -lssl -lcurl -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pycurl.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
    /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat/ld: build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: unable to initialize decompress status for section .debug_info
    /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat/ld: build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: unable to initialize decompress status for section .debug_info
    /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat/ld: build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: unable to initialize decompress status for section .debug_info
    /home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/compiler_compat/ld: build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: unable to initialize decompress status for section .debug_info
    build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/docstrings.o: file not recognized: file format not recognized
    collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
    error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "/home/zhouxiaolun/.conda/envs/pytorch/bin/python -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-odsl1ejb/pycurl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-f9ymo1m7/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-odsl1ejb/pycurl/

使用pip安裝pycurl時(shí)一直出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，在網(wǎng)上也沒找到原因，就是用conda來安裝市框，先搜索pycurl包
anaconda search -t conda pycurl

Packages:
     Name                      |  Version | Package Types   | Platforms       | Builds    
     ------------------------- |   ------ | --------------- | --------------- | ----------
     IzODA/pycurl              | 7.43.0.2 | conda           | zos-z           | py37_0, py36_0
     ODSP-TEST/pycurl          | 7.43.0.2 | conda           | zos-z           | py37_0, py36_0
     RahulJain/pycurl          |   7.43.0 | conda           | win-64          | py27_0    
     aetrial/pycurl            |          | conda           | linux-64, osx-64 | py35_0, py27_0
     anaconda/pycurl           | 7.43.0.2 | conda           | linux-ppc64le, osx-32, linux-64, win-32, osx-64, linux-32, win-64 | py36hb7f436b_3, py36hb7f436b_0, py35h7a9665c_3, py36_1, py36_0, py36h5e72054_3, py36_2, py27hdbc3d79_0, py35hb7f436b_0, py27hc64555f_0, py37h1ba5d50_0, py36h4e95443_3, py35h69e9701_3, py35hb7f436b_3, py36he5719a0_3, py27_3, py27_2, py27_1, py27_0, py35h74b6da3_0, py35h1afbfc0_3, py27hc2f6732_3, py27hcfb25f9_0, py35hd6f0fee_3, py37hb7f436b_0, py27hb7f436b_0, py27hb7f436b_3, py36ha12b0ac_0, py26_2, py26_0, py26_1, py37h74b6da3_0, py27h1ba5d50_0, py36h7a1dbc1_0, py36h1ba5d50_0, py36hdb90038_3, py35h4430707_3, py27ha12b0ac_0, py35hdbc3d79_0, py37ha12b0ac_0, py27h88528bd_3, py34_3, py34_2, py34_1, py34_0, py37hdbc3d79_0, py37h7a1dbc1_0, py33_0, py33_1, py33_2, py27h4a6fa90_3, py36hdbc3d79_0, py27hcf8ebea_3, py36h086bf4c_3, py27h398a7fe_3, py36h74b6da3_0, py35_2, py35_3, py35_0, py35_1
                                          : A Python Interface To The cURL library
     auto/pycurlbrowser        |    0.3.0 | conda           | linux-64        | py27_0    
                                          : https://github.com/ahri/pycurlbrowser
     avengers/pycurl           |   7.43.0 | conda           | linux-64        | py27hf9bd8e4_2
                                          : A Python Interface To The cURL library
     c3i_test2/pycurl          |   7.43.0 | conda           | linux-64, win-32, osx-64, linux-32, win-64 | py35h7a9665c_3, py27h88528bd_3, py36h4e95443_3, py36h5e72054_3, py27h398a7fe_3, py35h1afbfc0_3, py27hc2f6732_3, py27h4a6fa90_3, py27hcf8ebea_3, py36h086bf4c_3, py36hdb90038_3, py35hd6f0fee_3, py35h69e9701_3, py36he5719a0_3, py35h4430707_3
                                          : A Python Interface To The cURL library
     conda-forge/pycurl        | 7.43.0.2 | conda           | linux-ppc64le, linux-64, linux-aarch64, osx-64, win-64 | py36h16ce93b_1, py27ha206b4a_1, py27h16ce93b_0, py27h16ce93b_1, py36h636d3bd_1, py37he91f4fc_1, py27h19f0dfe_1, py37h636d3bd_0, py37h16ce93b_1, py36h16ce93b_0, py37h16ce93b_0, py36ha206b4a_1, py36h636d3bd_0, py27h19f0dfe_0, py27ha206b4a_0, py37h636d3bd_1, py36he91f4fc_1, py27he91f4fc_1, py36ha206b4a_0, py37ha206b4a_0, py37ha206b4a_1
                                          : A Python Interface To The cURL library
     dhirschfeld/pycurl        |   7.43.0 | conda           | win-64          | py35_0    
     msft-sqlserver-example/pycurl |   7.43.0 | conda           | win-64          | py35_2    
     rogerramos/pycurl         |   7.43.0 | conda           | linux-64        | py27_3    
                                          : PycURL -- A Python Interface To The cURL library
     test_org_002/pycurl       |   7.43.0 | conda           | []              | py34_2, py27_3, py27_2, py34_1, py34_0, py35_2, py27_0, py33_0, py33_1, py33_2, py36_2, py35_0, py27_1, py36_0, py34_3, py26_2, py35_3, py26_0, py26_1
Found 13 packages

Run 'anaconda show <USER/PACKAGE>' to get installation details

根據(jù)提示，我們采用anaconda show anaconda/pycurl

Using Anaconda API: https://api.anaconda.org
Name:    pycurl
Summary: A Python Interface To The cURL library
Access:  public
Package Types:  conda
Versions:
   + 7.19.5
   + 7.19.5.1
   + 7.19.0
   + 7.19.3.1
   + 7.19.5.3
   + 7.43.0
   + 7.43.0.1
   + 7.43.0.2

To install this package with conda run:
     conda install --channel https://conda.anaconda.org/anaconda pycurl

執(zhí)行conda install --channel https://conda.anaconda.org/anaconda pycurl即可成功安裝pycurl

而后重新執(zhí)行pip install pyspider安裝成功
安裝成功之后在使用pyspider all來啟動(dòng)pyspider時(shí)又出現(xiàn)問題

- Deprecated option 'domaincontroller': use 'http_authenticator.domain_controller' instead.

查閱資料之后糕韧，最后定位在了wsgidav3.x問題枫振，pyspider會(huì)默認(rèn)安裝wsgidav3.x，解決辦法為先把3.x卸載萤彩，再裝2.x

pip uninstall wsgidav  
python -m pip install wsgidav==2.4.1

接下來繼續(xù)啟動(dòng)粪滤，但是還有問題（崩潰了。雀扶。杖小。）

Error: Could not create web server listening on port 25555

原因：對(duì)應(yīng)的25555端口被占用了
根本原因：之前的PySpider沒有正常的徹底的被關(guān)閉肆汹，所以殘留了。
解決辦法：徹底kill干掉之前的PySpider的進(jìn)程即可予权。

找到占了25555端口的進(jìn)程的id：ps aux | grep 25555
再去殺掉進(jìn)程：kill -s -9 process_id

我們繼續(xù)啟動(dòng)...

OSError: [Errno 98] Address already in use

解決：關(guān)閉terminal重開

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manjaro安裝pyspider

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