First,download&install JDK and configure environment variable.

• Enter the official website to download JDK8 or JDK9(Must hook on Accept License Agreement option to start download)
  

  choose a JDK suit for the version of your Linux system

• After downloaded部默，cut or copy the JDK file to whatever directory you like.

  you can do so by file manager or terminal.
  move
  mv <目標(biāo)文件> <目標(biāo)路徑>
  extract
  tar -xvf file.tar //extract tar package
tar -xzvf file.tar.gz //extract tar.gz
tar -xjvf file.tar.bz2 //extract tar.bz2
tar -xZvf file.tar.Z //extract tar.Z
unrar e file.rar //extract rar
unzip file.zip //extract zip

• Configure environment variable

  sudo vim /etc/profile

  append the following codes in the last of the file
  export JAVA_HOME=/home/cwj/jdk1.8.0_144 //be careful, this path should be the same as the location of your JDK. export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${JRE_HOME}/bin:$PATH
  >Make the change work in this terminal
  source /etc/profile

• Check whether it is work or not
  java -version

If your terminal has the same output as the picture, it means that it is work properly.

二、Install Android Studio

• Download Android Studio from the official website. Choose Linux version
  • When finished downloading，move the package to a directory and extract it.
  • Enter./android-studio/bin directory啡氢，double click studio.sh to start.
  • And then, you can use Android Studio to build your Android application.

一激才、下載安裝JDK并配置環(huán)境變量

• 進(jìn)入官網(wǎng)下載JDK燃少。(要 勾選 Accept License Agreement 才能下載哦)
  

  選擇Linux版本的JDK

• 我自己選擇的是Linux ×64 176.92MB那個把鉴。

• 下載完成后故响，將文件拷貝或剪切到你自己喜歡的文件夾中解壓

  可以用文件管理器（和Windows的操作一樣）也可以用終端命令操作检盼。
  移動
  mv <目標(biāo)文件> <目標(biāo)路徑>
  解壓
  tar -xvf file.tar //解壓 tar包
tar -xzvf file.tar.gz //解壓tar.gz
tar -xjvf file.tar.bz2 //解壓 tar.bz2
tar -xZvf file.tar.Z //解壓tar.Z
unrar e file.rar //解壓rar
unzip file.zip //解壓zip

• 配置環(huán)境變量
  sudo vim /etc/profile

vim 在normal模式下按 i 就可以輸入肯污，輸入完成后 按Esc鍵進(jìn)入normal模式再按：鍵，輸入wq(保存退出)吨枉，再回車即可蹦渣。如果實(shí)在不會用vim 可以選擇使用gedit sudo gedit /etc/profile（輸入完記得要保存）。

• 打開文件后在末尾輸入

export JAVA_HOME=/home/cwj/jdk1.8.0_144  //注意該路徑需要改為你的JDK所在路徑
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib
export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${JRE_HOME}/bin:$PATH
_SILENT_JAVA_OPTIONS="$_JAVA_OPTIONS"
unset _JAVA_OPTIONS
alias java='java "$_SILENT_JAVA_OPTIONS"'

• 使改變在本終端生效
  source /etc/profile

• 配置好以后东羹，查看是否成功
  java -version

• 如果結(jié)果如下圖剂桥，表示JDK安裝成功

  
  

二、安裝Android Studio

• 在中文社區(qū)(官網(wǎng))下載 Linux版 的Android Studio
  • 下載完成后属提，移動到你的應(yīng)用存放目錄权逗，解壓
  • 進(jìn)入./android-studio/bin目錄，雙擊打開studio.sh
  • 然后就可以開始配置Android Studio啦