Day8:
1.derail
a.cause to run off the tracks.
b. run off or leave the rails
Synonyms : jump
Example: The plot is seen by some as an attempt to derail the negotiations.
2.extortion
The practice of obtaining something,especially money,through force or threats.
Synonyms:blackmail,shakedown,exaction
Example: He was known for running a brutal extortion racket.
3.prosthetics
The branch of medicine dealing with the production and use of artificial body parts.
Example:Prosthetics designer helps disfigured people return to public life.
4.insulin pump 胰島素泵
5.gadget
A device or contral that is very useful for a particular job.
Synonyms: device
Example:This gadget isn't much good.
6.wizardry
Exceptional creative ability.
Synonyms: genius
Example:Merlin used his powers of wizardry for good.
7.vigilance
The action or state of keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.
Synonyms: attention
Example:His vigilance never languished.
8.paranoia
A psychological disorder characterized by delusions of persecution or grandeur.
Example:Her passion for cleanliness borders on paranoia.
9. Bug bounty program
A bug bounty program is a deal offered by many websites and software developers by which individuals can received recognition and compensation for reporting bugs,especially those pertaining to exploits and vulnerabilities.
10.illicit
a.contrary to accepted mordity or convention.
b.contrary to or forbidden by law.
Synonyms: illegitimate,outlawed
Example:He had an illicit association with Jane.
11.botnet
A network of private computers infected with malicious software and controlled as a group without the owners' knowledge.
12.rein
a.One of a pair of long straps used to control a horse.
b.any means of control.
c.control and direct with or as if by reins.
d.stop or check by or as if by a pul at the reins.
e.stop or slow up one's horse or oneself by or as if by pulling the reins.
f.keep in check
Example:He took up the reins of government.
13.moot
a.A hypothetical case that law students argue as an exercise
b.think about carefully
c.of no legal significance
d.open to argument or debate.
Synonyms: arguable,consider
Example: He organized the weekly moot.
14.gizmo
a.Something unspecified whose name is either forgotten not known.
b.A device or control that is very useful for a particular job.
Synonyms: appliance,doodad
Example:There may be some great new gizmo around the corner that you will want to use.
15.butt up 對接
Example:Get butt up here.Go back to your position.
16.excoriate
a.censure or criticize severely
b.damage or remove part of the surface of the skin.
Synonyms: denounce,abrade
Example:His palms were excoriated by the hand labor of shoveling.
17.prod
a.A pointed instrument that is used to prod into a state of motion.
b.to push against gently
c.urge to
d.poke or thrust abruptly
Synonyms: stab,goad,urging
Example:You need a gentle prod to remind you that life is only what you make it.
Day 9:
1.It's tempting to believe that the security problem can be solved with yet more technical wizardry and a call for heightened vigilance.
值得相信的是安全問題可以用更多的技術來解決,要求提高警惕球拦。
篤師:通過利用更尖端技術并提高警覺能解決安全問題--這一想法很誘人俐芯。
2.That requires a kind of cultivated paranoiac which does not come naturally to non-tech firms.
這就需要一種對非技術企業(yè)來說不是自然而然的偏執(zhí)狂若皱。
篤師:這就需要一種可以培養(yǎng)的偏執(zhí)兔港,但非技術型的公司并不會自然而然的具備這一特質奇唤。
3.Such weaknesses are compounded by history of the internet,in which security was an after thought.
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的歷史使這種弱點更加復雜,安全是之后才有的想法。
篤師:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的歷史使得這一弱點雪上加霜苔巨,一直以來,人們都是事后才考慮安全性的問題废离。
4.Computer security is best served by encryption that is strong for everyone.
計算機安全最好通過每個人很強的加密來保護侄泽。
篤師:為所有人提供強化加密是最有利于計算機安全的。
5.A firm that takes resonable step to make things safe,but which is compromised nevertheless,will have recourse to an insurance payout that will stop it from going bankrupt.
公司采取一種合理的做法讓事情變得更安全蜻韭,但是這樣做是妥協(xié)的悼尾。公司會采取一種保險來阻止其破產。
篤師:采取合理措施加強安全但仍受到侵害的公司肖方,可以向保險公司索賠以避免破產诀豁。
6.But setting minimum standards still gets you only so far.
但是設定最低標準僅僅只能這樣。
篤師:但是制定最低標準的作用也很局限窥妇。
7.Silicon valley's "go fast and break things " style of innovation is possible only if firms have relative free rein to put out new products while they still need perfecting.
只有企業(yè)在需要完善的情況下舷胜,如果公司推出新產品,硅谷創(chuàng)新的快速破產風格才有可能活翩。
篤師:硅谷“快速行動勇于突破”的創(chuàng)新理念的前提在于公司有相對自由的權利推出尚未完善的產品烹骨。
take security serious enough 足夠重視安全
take advantage of 利用
Point of illicit entry 非法入侵點
Create incentives for safer behavior 創(chuàng)建鼓勵安全行為的鼓勵方案
Refrain from doing sth 克制做...
Spark calls for 激發(fā)對...的呼聲
Hamper the ability of 削弱...的能力
Oblige sb to do sth 強迫某人做某事
Disclaim liability for 豁免...的責任
Draw comparisons to 與...對比
Lax attitude 松懈的態(tài)度
Come down hard with 嚴厲懲罰
Day10:
這一篇單詞有點多,沒有聽篤師講解前有點云里霧里材泄【诨溃互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全也是當下一個很熱很熱的話題。閱讀這篇文章的時候就在想拉宗,現(xiàn)在做一個盜竊的人都不能靠所謂的蠻力峦树。大部分人都是靠支付寶微信進行交易,上個學期老師講到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融安全就說到支付寶有一種保險是支付寶賬戶安全險旦事,提到之前僅有一例因為支付寶盜刷魁巩,剛好購買了這個保險得到賠償,記得當時問老師這種事情容易發(fā)生嗎姐浮,老師說這種情況基本上很難發(fā)生谷遂,支付寶的安全性還是很強大的。但自己還是買了這個保險÷衾穑現(xiàn)在也有很多線上交易通過銀行卡支付肾扰,這個時候銀行卡安全性就很重要。感覺身邊聽到很多的就是銀行卡盜刷等問題蛋逾,聽到支付寶微信什么的很少集晚。銀行卡的安全性相對弱一點,但是隨著線上交易的普及区匣,安全性成了大部分人首要關注偷拔。如果真的不放心,可以購買支付寶的銀行卡安全險。安全問題不能說完全避免条摸,但是會越來越完善,當然黑客的水平也會比之前現(xiàn)在高很多铸屉。政府監(jiān)管可能只是起到一個輔助作用钉蒲,如果真的上升到政府的層面,估計就是市場已經完全不能處理相關安全問題了彻坛。始終相信顷啼,在市場的作用下,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全系統(tǒng)會更完善昌屉。