Within-subjects Design: A research design that uses each participant as his or her own control; for example, the behavior of an experimental participant before receiving treatment might be compared to his or her behavior after receiving treatment.
受試者內(nèi)部設(shè)計(jì)：使每個(gè)參與者作為他或她自己的控制的研究設(shè)計(jì)篮昧；例如嚎于，實(shí)驗(yàn)參與者在接受治療前的行為可能與他或她接受治療后的行為相比較。
Working Memory: A memory resource that is used to accomplish tasks such as reasoning and language comprehension; consists of the phonological loop, visuospatial sketchpad, and central executive.
工作記憶：用于完成推理和語言理解等任務(wù)的記憶資源；由語音回路幽污、視覺空間畫板和中央執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)組成。
Zygote: The single cell that results when a sperm fertilizes an egg.
受精卵：精子與卵子受精后形成的單細(xì)胞授艰。
