? ? ? ?
? ? ? ? 前方是一篇具體到如何操作,并且在結(jié)尾給出福利彩蛋的系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)法邦泄,需要你耐心删窒,用心學(xué)習(xí),中文版是我用最容易理解的方式翻譯出來(lái)的虎韵。記住,自然界永遠(yuǎn)是公平的缸废,收獲和付出成正比包蓝,當(dāng)然,方向?qū)α似罅浚阶咴浇馕较蝈e(cuò)了,越走越遠(yuǎn)届巩。Good luck硅瞧!
? ? “A.J. Hoge. I live in San Francisco, USA. I am an English teacher. I have a Masters degree in Teaching English. ”
? ? 此七大法則來(lái)自美國(guó)持有英語(yǔ)教學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位的教師:A.J.Hoge,擁有十年以上教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)恕汇。
七點(diǎn)法則:
法則一:不要再記單詞了腕唧,記詞組
法則二:停止學(xué)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則
法則三:用耳朵聽(tīng),而不是眼睛看
法則四:精學(xué)
法則五:運(yùn)用不同視角來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)同一篇小故事
法則六:學(xué)真實(shí)口語(yǔ)瘾英,而不是課本
法則七:聽(tīng)后回答問(wèn)題枣接,而不是跟讀
具體解釋中英文版:
Rule 1 :Stop studying English words.
That's right, do not memorize words.
Native speakers do not learn English by remembering single words. Native speakers learn phrases.
Phrases are GROUPS of words that naturally go together.
Research by Dr. James Asher proves that learning with phrases is 4-5
times faster than studying individual words.
Also, students who learn phrases have much better grammar.
法則一:不要再記單詞了
母語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人學(xué)英語(yǔ)不是從記單詞開(kāi)始,而是從記幾個(gè)單詞組合在一起的詞組開(kāi)始缺谴。
研究表明但惶,記詞語(yǔ)比記單詞效率高4-5倍,而且更有助于學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法。
Rule 2: Don't Study Grammar
Stop studying grammar.Right now. Stop. Put away your grammar books and textbooks.
Grammar rules teach you to think about English, you want to speak
automatically-- without thinking!
You want to speak English naturally.
法則二:停止單純學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則
是的膀曾,很多同學(xué)談到學(xué)英語(yǔ)就是啃語(yǔ)法書(shū)县爬,實(shí)際上語(yǔ)法書(shū)里的規(guī)則教你思考英語(yǔ),但是我們說(shuō)話不可能想一句添谊,說(shuō)一句财喳,我們希望達(dá)到像母語(yǔ)一樣自然表達(dá),脫口而出碉钠,不需要思考纲缓。
Rule 3:
The Most Important Rule——Listen First
Listening, listening, listening.
You must listen to UNDERSTANDABLE English. You must listen to English EVERYDAY.
Learn With Your Ears, Not Your Eyes.
In most schools, you learn English with your eyes. You read textbooks. You study grammar rules.
Don't read textbooks. Listen to English.
It's simple. That is the key to your English success.
法則三:用耳朵學(xué)習(xí),而不是眼睛看
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的第一步是用耳朵聽(tīng)喊废,而不是眼睛看祝高,聽(tīng)懂你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容是關(guān)鍵。
學(xué)校里教的大部分是語(yǔ)法和課文污筷,但那不是真正的英語(yǔ)工闺,如果你想無(wú)障礙的和本土人交流,就要開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)真正的日嘲曛口語(yǔ)表達(dá)材料陆蟆。
Rule 4: Slow, Deep Learning Is Best
The secret to speaking easily is to learn every word & phrase DEEPLY.
It's not enough to know a definition. Its not enough to remember for a test.
You must put the word deep into your brain. To speak English easily, you must repeat each lesson many times.
Learn deeply, speak easily.
Learn deeply, speak easily.
How do you learn deeply? Easy-- just repeat all lessons or listening
many times.
For example, if you have an audio book, listen to the first chapter 30 times before you go to the second chapter. You could listen to the first chapter 3 times each day, for 10 days.
法則四:精學(xué)
對(duì)于每個(gè)單詞和詞語(yǔ),不只是了解大意惋增,應(yīng)付考試叠殷,泛泛而談,一知半解诈皿,只有想的清楚林束,才能說(shuō)得清楚。
怎么樣精讀呢稽亏?重復(fù)是最好的辦法壶冒,重復(fù)學(xué)習(xí)比泛學(xué)效果好,把學(xué)過(guò)的內(nèi)容重復(fù)到你可以完全掌握了才停止截歉。
比如胖腾,聽(tīng)一本有聲書(shū),聽(tīng)第一章30遍瘪松,一天重復(fù)3次30遍咸作,堅(jiān)持10天,再用此方法開(kāi)始第二章宵睦。
Rule 5:Use Point Of View Mini-Stories
I call these stories "Point Of View Mini-Stories". They are the most powerful way to learn and use English grammar automatically.
You must learn grammar by listening to real English.
The best way is to listen to the same story... told in different times (points of view): Past, Perfect, Present, Future.
How do you do this?
Easy! Find a story or article in the present tense.
Then ask your native speaker tutor to write it again in the Past, with
Perfect tenses, and in the Future.
Finally, ask him to read and record
these stories for you. Then you can listen to stories with many different kinds of grammar.
You don't need to know the grammar rules. Just listen to the Point of View stories and you will improve grammar automatically!
It is powerful. It is simple. It is successful. You will succeed. You will
use correct grammar naturally and automatically.
This is the secret to English grammar.
法則五:運(yùn)用不同視角來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)同一篇小故事
第二法則講了不要學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法性宏,可是不學(xué)習(xí)如何掌握呢?
法則五教你用同一篇取材精良的小故事状飞,用不同事態(tài)毫胜,過(guò)去時(shí)书斜,完成時(shí),現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)酵使,四種時(shí)態(tài)去學(xué)習(xí)同一個(gè)情節(jié)故事荐吉。
你有兩個(gè)辦法,一是找到同時(shí)存在這幾個(gè)事態(tài)的故事來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)口渔,或者找外教或者有能力的導(dǎo)師样屠,把一篇故事或者文章用四種事態(tài)改編,同時(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的發(fā)音刻錄出來(lái)缺脉。
因此痪欲,你只要聽(tīng)懂并且重復(fù)聽(tīng)不同事態(tài)的同一個(gè)故事,就能自然而然的學(xué)習(xí)并高效掌握語(yǔ)法規(guī)則攻礼。
Rule 6:
Learn Real English, Not Textbook English
If you want to understand native speakers, you must stop learning English
from textbook tapes and CDs.
You must listen to English that native speakers listen to. You must watch what they watch. You must read what they
read.
Learning the English we use everyday in conversations, books, movies, TV shows,
comic books, audio books, articles, newspapers, magazines, and podcasts.
法則六:學(xué)真實(shí)的口語(yǔ)业踢,而不是課本
只學(xué)課本,成書(shū)呆子礁扮。對(duì)于英語(yǔ)也是一樣知举,如果你想和母語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人正常溝通就不能靠課本搞定,你要和母語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人一樣太伊,聽(tīng)他們所聽(tīng)到的雇锡,看他們所看到的。
真實(shí)的英語(yǔ)包涵僚焦,習(xí)語(yǔ)锰提,俚語(yǔ),約定俗成的表達(dá)方式芳悲,這些課本都沒(méi)有立肘。獲取方式包括,電影電視芭概,脫口秀赛不,訪談節(jié)目惩嘉,廣播罢洲,報(bào)刊雜志等等。
Rule 7:
Listen and Answer, not Listen and Repeat
Use Listen & Answer Mini-Story Lessons.
In each Mini-Story Lesson, a speaker tells a short simple story. He also
asks a lot of easy questions.
Every time you hear a question, you pause and answer it.
You learn to answer questions quickly-- without thinking. Your English becomes automatic.
How can you use Listen & Answer Stories?
Easy! Find a native speaker tutor. Ask him to use this method: Ask him to tell a story... and to constantly ask you easy questions about it. This will teach you to think quickly in English!
法則七:聽(tīng)后回答文黎,而不是聽(tīng)后跟讀
首先惹苗,解釋下聽(tīng)后跟讀哪里不好?最大的不足在于你不用思考耸峭,慣性回答桩蓉,這樣很難形成英語(yǔ)思維。
而聽(tīng)后回答問(wèn)題劳闹,需要你迅速用英語(yǔ)思考并作答院究,這種機(jī)動(dòng)式訓(xùn)練則會(huì)很好的培養(yǎng)你的英語(yǔ)思維能力洽瞬。
如果去訓(xùn)練呢?
需要一名外教或者英語(yǔ)程度好的學(xué)者給你講故事业汰,并且不斷的問(wèn)你相關(guān)的簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題伙窃,不需要很難的問(wèn)題,可以用does she...样漆?do they...为障?is he...?when...放祟?where...鳍怨?who...?what...跪妥?how...鞋喇?等的方式詢問(wèn)。但你需要迅速作答骗奖,這樣會(huì)高效的鍛煉脫口而出的能力确徙。
如果有類似的音頻文件也是很好的選擇。
福利時(shí)間:
這位美國(guó)老師用他的學(xué)習(xí)法創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站执桌,完全可以通過(guò)這七大法則鄙皇,攻克口語(yǔ)!
http://www.EffortlessEnglishClub.com
本篇和公眾號(hào)上一篇文章是姊妹篇——【苦苦學(xué)了十幾年英語(yǔ)仰挣,不如這6個(gè)月的堅(jiān)持伴逸。只需要6個(gè)月,就可以輕松與以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人交流膘壶〈砗】
公眾號(hào):最奢侈的一次性消費(fèi)是什么
建議一起閱讀,兩篇合在一起才是完整的一套學(xué)習(xí)體系颓芭。