The article “Opinion: Past racist coverage appalls National Geographic editor” tells us that National Geographic used to publishe magazines with racial discrimination, which was under the background of age whe blacks In US were ignored.
If Haile Selassie were born and raised in the United States, he would not be as successful as he lived in the Kings of Ethiopia. one of significant reasons was the barriers existed in the United state, at least from a political point of view, which separate “white people” away from? “colored people”.
Magazine’s Hisotry “hurts”
The editor herself found it’s hard to deny or avoid the crucial facts that the magazine itself as a source of discrimination from the? past. However, when they decided to write on the topic of “race”, they have to face their hisotry honestly and accurately.
Writer Elizabeth Kolbert believes that there is an interrealtionship between biological difference and social relationships, because the idea of race can divide people from their appearance and isolate them from other communities.
If the mission of National Geographic is to introduce a new thing/ new place/ and a new idea to audience neutrally, why would editors allow an exception on racial issues?
Blacks in US were ignored
a professor, who experts on the hisotry of photography and the history of Africa, helped editors to understand the history of the magazine better. People tagged “colored people” as either Laborers or natives in the past. Unfortunately, the Magazine has little help to break this sterotype. Indeed, the magazine helped to emphasis on what audience believed, instead of the whole picture of the story.
Reporting Contrasted
One story when the magazine expressed and emphasis on different point of view, the effort would be dramtically different.
在架構(gòu)上面:
第一段-一個(gè)引文:這片文章一開(kāi)始以Haile Selassie 為例引出了一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的對(duì)比,在非洲以及在美國(guó)本土在政界對(duì)有色人中的嚴(yán)重差別。
第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題:從雜志本身的視角出發(fā)強(qiáng)調(diào)了“種族存在”的真實(shí)性铐炫,以及不可磨滅的事實(shí)數(shù)據(jù)恢准,并且承認(rèn)了雜志本身的做法在加重種族歧視的情況
第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題:進(jìn)一步舉例在美國(guó)的歷史中榄审,種族歧視的嚴(yán)重性巾遭,而雜志本身為了自身利益只強(qiáng)調(diào)了對(duì)他們有利的片面報(bào)道若河,并非真實(shí)而全面的幅狮。
第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題:用了一個(gè)真實(shí)案例證明兩個(gè)視角給讀者的感受也是不同的募强,并且肯定了這種以不同視角來(lái)看待同一件事情以及用同一視角看到不同種族的做法是之前所無(wú)法想象但是確實(shí)正確的事情株灸。