原文：
6. Teaching children in English is fine if that is what they speak at home and their parents are fluent in it. But that is not the case in most public and low-cost private schools. Children are taught in a language they don't understand by teachers whose English is poor. The children learn neither English nor anything else.
7. Research demonstrates that children learn more when they are taught in their mother tongue than they do when they are taught in any other language. In a study of children in the first three years in 12 schools in Cameroon, those taught in Kom did better than those taught in English in all subjects. Parents might say that the point is to prepare children for the workplace, and that a grasp of English is more use than sums or history. Yet by year five the children taught in Kom outperformed English-medium children even in English. Perhaps this is because they gain a better grasp of the mechanics of reading and writing when they are learning the skills in a language they understand.
8. English should be an important subject at school, but not necessarily the language of instruction. Unless they are confident of the standard of English on offer, parents should choose mother-tongue education. Rather than switching to English-medium teaching, governments fearful of losing custom to the private sector should look at the many possible ways of improving public schools—limiting the power of obstructive teachers' unions, say, or handing them over to private-sector managers and developing good curriculums and so on.
9. Pakistani Punjab has decided to end the English experiment; Uganda has introduced mother-tongue instruction in 12 different languages in the first four years of schooling. More should follow. After all, it was a good education in his mother tongue, rather than in the classics then favoured by the British aristocracy, that won Churchill the Nobel prize for literature.
1.that is not the case
事實并非如此
But that is not the case in most public and low-cost private schools.
But that does not happen in most public and low-cost private schools.
2.throw sb back on sth
to force sb to do sth
迫使某人做某事
He hoped to be a doctor or an engineer, until the collapse of his parents' marriage threw him back on pingshu to maintain his seven sisters.
3.neither...nor...
既不...碾褂，也不...
I neither smoke nor drink.
I estimate myself neither highly nor lowly.
Over a billion people speak it as either their first or second language; more still as a third or fourth language.
4.than
??than后面直接接動詞，可以把than看成動詞的主語
He played the piano much better than could have been expected.
We were kept waiting longer than was absolutely necessary.
The town offers better cultural advantages than has been generally supposed.
That morning we drank more tea than had been our custom.
She found the house much more luxuriously furnished than suited her purpose.
Influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed.
??than后面的be動詞可有可無
We must not have more furniture in our rooms than (is) required for convenience.
They came earlier than (was) expected.
Influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than (is) generally supposed.
??than后面還可以接when, if等引導(dǎo)的從句：
You are a little fatter than when I saw you last time.
They work better together than if they are alone.
??有時than還可以接沒有任何引導(dǎo)詞的句子:
The game was closer than the score suggests.
Children learn more when they are taught in their mother tongue than they do when they are taught in any other language.
5.be (of) no use (to sb)
be useful to
You needed blankets to keep warm because the heating was no use.
6.outperform
A outperforms B，不用加than
outrun 跑得更快
The pace of technology has definitely outrun the regulations.
outnumber 比...多
We are outnumbered.
out-argue 辯得過
Never out-argue your girlfriend.
outshine 比…更好
Huawei Mate X first look: foldable phone outshines rival Samsung handset in almost every way.
7.on offer
available現(xiàn)有的、能得到的
Shoppers enter an electrical store like Best Buy and examine what’s on offer. But instead of purchasing the item in the store, they buy it online.
