http://python-docx.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html
生成word的利器姻蚓！
一宋梧、快速開始
from docx import Document
document = Document()
1、段落
加一個段落狰挡，下面paragraph是前面內(nèi)容的光標(biāo)指向捂龄，后面再該處插入一句話。
paragraph = document.add_paragraph('Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.')
prior_paragraph = paragraph.insert_paragraph_before('Lorem ipsum')
后面加一句話
paragraph = document.add_paragraph('Lorem ipsum ')
paragraph.add_run('dolor sit amet.')
添加段落風(fēng)格
document.add_paragraph('Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.', style='ListBullet')
使用blod加叁、italic 等等
paragraph = document.add_paragraph('Lorem ipsum ')
run = paragraph.add_run('dolor')
run.bold = True
run.italic = True
paragraph.add_run('dolor').bold = True
2倦沧、標(biāo)題
level表示標(biāo)題的大小
document.add_heading('The role of dolphins', level=2)
3、分頁
document.add_page_break()
4它匕、表格
table = document.add_table(rows=2, cols=2)
訪問方法：
取出來展融，單獨賦值
cell = table.cell(0, 1)
cell.text = 'parrot, possibly dead'
依然使用二維數(shù)組類似的索引。
row = table.rows[1]
row.cells[0].text = 'Foo bar to you.'
row.cells[1].text = 'And a hearty foo bar to you too sir!'
分清楚結(jié)構(gòu)
for row in table.rows:
for cell in row.cells:
print(cell.text)
查看信息
row_count = len(table.rows)
col_count = len(table.columns)
添加一行
row = table.add_row()
動態(tài)添加表格
table = document.add_table(1, 3)
# 標(biāo)題
heading_cells = table.rows[0].cells
heading_cells[0].text = 'Qty'
heading_cells[1].text = 'SKU'
heading_cells[2].text = 'Description'
# 添加內(nèi)容
for item in items:
cells = table.add_row().cells
cells[0].text = str(item.column1)
cells[1].text = item.column2
cells[2].text = item.column3
5豫柬、添加圖片
from docx.shared import Inches
document.add_picture('image-filename.png', width=Inches(1.25), height=Inches(1.25))
二告希、操作document
只能打開07之后的，會覆蓋轮傍。
document = Document('existing-document-file.docx')
document.save('new-file-name.docx')
打開文件
f = open('foobar.docx', 'rb')
document = Document(f)
f.close()
# or
with open('foobar.docx', 'rb') as f:
source_stream = StringIO(f.read())
document = Document(source_stream)
source_stream.close()
...
target_stream = StringIO()
document.save(target_stream)
三暂雹、操作text
段落居中
from docx.enum.text import WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH
document = Document()
paragraph = document.add_paragraph()
paragraph_format = paragraph.paragraph_format
paragraph_format.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER
左邊整體縮進
from docx.shared import Inches
paragraph = document.add_paragraph()
paragraph_format = paragraph.paragraph_format
paragraph_format.left_indent = Inches(0.5)
右邊整體縮進
from docx.shared import Pt
paragraph_format.right_indent = Pt(24)
首行縮進
paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Inches(-0.25)
從字體調(diào)節(jié)，字體大小
run = document.add_paragraph().add_run()
font = run.font
from docx.shared import Pt
font.size = Pt(10.5) # 5號字體
font.italic = True
font.underline = True
字體顏色
from docx.shared import RGBColor
font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0x42, 0x24, 0xE9)
