Lesson23 A new house 新居

課文

I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.

**complete **

  1. v.完成 to finish doing sth.
    esp. when it has taken a long time
    The building took two years to complete.
    complete / finish doing sth.

  2. adj. 完整地匹中,完全的
    Is this pack of cards complete?這副牌全么秸妥?
    the complete works of...:...的作品全集
    the complete works of Lu Xun :魯迅全集

  3. adv. completely = totally
    I felt completely relaxed.

** modern**
adj.新式的七蜘,時髦的
modernization: n.現(xiàn)代化
Four Modernizations:四個現(xiàn)代化
out of date/fashion 過時

work
1.工作
Mary left college a year ago and she's still looking for work.
2.做的事情,下的功夫
The house must have taken a lot of work.
3.作品捕仔,著作
the complete works of Lu Xun

** strange **
1.adj.奇怪的
That's strange.I was sure Jessica was right here a second ago.
2.陌生的匕积,生疏的
I know you're all alone in a strange city.
stranger: n.陌生人
Children must not talk to strangers.
口語:
'Where's the station?'
'Sorry, I'm a stranger here myself.'

小練習:
Another two months will be needed before the new bridge is completed.
一般將來時的句子中,before引導的時間狀語從句榜跌,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時

district
n.地區(qū)
district & region & area
area:地球上任何一塊不管大小的區(qū)域
region > district
district一般表示特定功能的區(qū)域闪唆,商業(yè)區(qū),住宅區(qū)
HKSAR:HongKong special administrative region
administrative 行政的

the other
the other year 幾年前
the other day 幾天前

關鍵句型復習

  1. 一般將來時: will do

If she comes, she will get a surprise.

get a surprise :感到驚奇
to one's surprise:令某人驚訝的是....

  1. 將來完成時: will be doing
  2. 過去完成時: had done(過去的過去)

Work on it had begun before my sister left.

  1. 間接引語: She said that...; He told me that...

In her letter 钓葫,she said that...

  1. 條件句: if...
  2. 情態(tài)動詞: can /could ,may/might ,must

In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.
It must be the only modern house in the district.

  1. have的用法:實義動詞苞氮;助動詞

I had a letter from my sister yesterday.
hear from sb. 收到某人的來信
The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.
Work on it had begun before my sister left.

  1. 被動語態(tài) : be + 過去分詞(+ by sb.)

The house was completed five months ago.

it is ..../ there be ...

  1. It is a pity that he could not come.
    it's a pity that... 很遺憾...
  2. It is unusual for him to be late.
    it 做形式主語,指代遲到這件事情
  3. It has been very cold this year.
  4. I am sure* it* will be fine tomorrow.
  5. When will it be convenient for you to come?
    When will it be convenient for you? 你什么時候方便瓤逼?
  1. There is a bus that leaves in ten minutes.
  2. There were some men digging up the road outside my house.
    there be sb. doing sth. + spl. 某地有某人做某事
  3. Look at those clouds.I think there will be a thunderstorm.
  4. There has been no news of him.
  5. After dinner there will be a long discussion on politics.
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