為了學(xué)習(xí)統(tǒng)一處理model的CRUD，所以學(xué)習(xí)一下 flask-admin的實(shí)現(xiàn)方式

使用visual studio 打開 flask-admin 搓幌， 找到了model/base.py 發(fā)現(xiàn)了BaseModelView類，其中

    def create_model(self, form):
         raise NotImplementedError()
    def update_model(self, form, model):
          raise NotImplementedError()
    def delete_model(self, model):
          raise NotImplementedError()

可見基類沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)中跌，實(shí)現(xiàn)在子類中毯辅，查找一下BaseModelView有哪些子類

crontrib/appengine/view.py
    NdbModelView  # google 云數(shù)據(jù)庫 Ndb 我們被墻，所以不用考慮
    DbModelView # google 云數(shù)據(jù)庫 Db
crontrib/pymongo/view.py
    ModelView # mongodb實(shí)現(xiàn)仔蝌，即nosql型 數(shù)據(jù)庫的實(shí)現(xiàn)
crontrib/sqla/view.py
    ModelView # 通用的sql數(shù)據(jù)庫實(shí)現(xiàn)

所以我們僅看一下 sqla下的實(shí)現(xiàn)

def create_model(self, form):
        """
            Create model from form.
            :param form:
                Form instance
        """
        try:
            model = self._manager.new_instance() # self._manager = manager_of_class(self.model)  , 相當(dāng)于self.model._sa_class_manager.new_instance() 是sqlachemy中的方法
            # TODO: We need a better way to create model instances and stay compatible with
            # SQLAlchemy __init__() behavior
            state = instance_state(model) # self.model._sa_instance_state
            self._manager.dispatch.init(state, [], {})

            form.populate_obj(model) # 關(guān)鍵是這行代碼泛领，稍后分析
            self.session.add(model)
            self._on_model_change(form, model, True) # 調(diào)用的父類的事件，其實(shí)父類事件也是調(diào)用self.on_model_change但依舊未實(shí)現(xiàn)敛惊，子類可以實(shí)現(xiàn)渊鞋。
            self.session.commit()
        except Exception as ex:
            if not self.handle_view_exception(ex):
                flash(gettext('Failed to create record. %(error)s', error=str(ex)), 'error')
                log.exception('Failed to create record.')

            self.session.rollback() # 重要，回滾操作
            return False
        else: # 這個(gè)else很有意思瞧挤，是try->except->else
            self.after_model_change(form, model, True) # 默認(rèn)是空锡宋，可自定義

        return model

** form.populate_obj(model) **

  # model/fields.py InlineModelFormField
   def populate_obj(self, obj, name):
        for name, field in iteritems(self.form._fields):
            if name != self._pk:
                field.populate_obj(obj, name)

# model/fields.py InlineModelFormList
def populate_obj(self, obj, name):
        values = getattr(obj, name, None)

        if values is None:
            return

        # Create primary key map
        pk_map = dict((get_obj_pk(v, self._pk), v) for v in values)

        # Handle request data
        for field in self.entries:
            field_id = get_field_id(field)

            is_created = field_id not in pk_map
            if not is_created:
                model = pk_map[field_id]

                if self.should_delete(field):
                    self.session.delete(model)
                    continue
            else:
                model = self.model()
                values.append(model)

            field.populate_obj(model, None)

            self.inline_view._on_model_change(field, model, is_created)

似乎更多的是view（頁面顯示）邏輯，而本身邏輯很簡單就是getattr