def add_hyperlink(paragraph, url, text):
? ? """
? ? A function that places a hyperlink within a paragraph object.
? ? :param paragraph: The paragraph we are adding the hyperlink to.
? ? :param url: A string containing the required url
? ? :param text: The text displayed for the url
? ? :return: The hyperlink object
? ? """
? ? # This gets access to the document.xml.rels file and gets a new relation id value
? ? part = paragraph.part
? ? r_id = part.relate_to(url, docx.opc.constants.RELATIONSHIP_TYPE.HYPERLINK, is_external=True)
? ? # Create the w:hyperlink tag and add needed values
? ? hyperlink = docx.oxml.shared.OxmlElement('w:hyperlink')
? ? hyperlink.set(docx.oxml.shared.qn('r:id'), r_id, )
? ? # Create a w:r element
? ? new_run = docx.oxml.shared.OxmlElement('w:r')
? ? # Create a new w:rPr element
? ? rPr = docx.oxml.shared.OxmlElement('w:rPr')
? ? # Join all the xml elements together add add the required text to the w:r element
? ? new_run.append(rPr)
? ? new_run.text = text
? ? #new_run.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0,0,255)
? ? hyperlink.append(new_run)
? ? paragraph._p.append(hyperlink)
? ? #paragraph.text = text
? ? r = paragraph.add_run()
? ? r._r.append(hyperlink)
? ? # A workaround for the lack of a hyperlink style (doesn't go purple after using the link)
? ? # Delete this if using a template that has the hyperlink style in it
? ? #r.font.color.theme_color = MSO_THEME_COLOR_INDEX.HYPERLINK
? ? r.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0,0,255)
? ? r.font.underline = True
? ? return hyperlink
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使用時(shí)調(diào)用方式:
????paragraph = row_cells[i].paragraphs[0]
? ? add_hyperlink(paragraph, hyperlink, text)