考研英語進入最后一個月的復習階段蛔琅,基本上大家的復習重點已經(jīng)是在閱讀和寫作了胎许。所以,這個階段會給大家發(fā)一些閱讀和寫作方面的干貨,方便配合大家的復習~
首先給大家總結(jié)一下2018級考研英語寫作復習的那些坑辜窑。
第一坑:沒有重點钩述,話題籠統(tǒng)。
目前穆碎,考研英語寫作不考政治領(lǐng)域問題牙勘,考的都是民生問題和大學生的日常現(xiàn)象所禀,尤其撤矫妫考大學生或年輕人身上存在的問題。所以準備寫作的時候要有側(cè)重點色徘,像十九大中的政治領(lǐng)域問題從來沒有考過今后也不會考葡幸。要分清側(cè)重點地去準備,比如英語一可以準備學術(shù)抄襲造假贺氓、公務(wù)員熱蔚叨、大學生就業(yè)等問題;英語二可以準備電子商務(wù)、出國旅游熱辙培、閱讀方式及閱讀量的變化蔑水、觀影人數(shù)及影院數(shù)量的變化等。
第二坑:不用模板扬蕊,胡亂發(fā)揮搀别。
不知聽誰說的“不能用模板呀,用模板得零分尾抑⌒福”結(jié)果很多同學一寫作文就跟便秘一樣憋得臉通紅、難于下筆或者天馬行空再愈、邏輯不通榜苫、胡亂編造。
試問一下:不用模板你們有幾個人能在50分鐘左右的時間之內(nèi)寫出兩篇高分作文呢?捫心自問一下翎冲,都有誰?
肯定沒有幾人垂睬。
因為我們大多數(shù)同學在備考英語時,聽抗悍、說驹饺、讀、寫這幾塊中最擅長的就是讀缴渊,寫作一直都是弱項赏壹。
知米妞想告訴大家:其實,我們在寫考研作文的時候不但要用模板而且還要認真準備模板衔沼。你以為那些高分作文的同學都是臨場發(fā)揮出來的呀蝌借,那你可真是太na?ve啦田柔!正所謂“天下文章一大抄,就看會抄不會抄!”
關(guān)于模板的運用有三個層次:初級模板運用者骨望,全篇套用一個模板硬爆,痕跡特別重;中級模板運用者擎鸠,每一段都用不同的模板缀磕,痕跡不重;高級模板運用者劣光,每一句都進行改編袜蚕,沒有任何模板的痕跡。什么樣的會拿高分绢涡,當然是后者啦!
第三坑:屢用長牲剃、難、怪詞雄可,亂造句型凿傅,生僻、晦澀数苫、難懂聪舒。
一些同學一味地追求高大上,于是乎在寫作中絞盡腦汁地去字典中查出了一些半年難見一次的長虐急、難箱残、怪詞,以為這樣就能紙上生輝止吁,或者想顯擺一下自己會的句子多被辑,就三番五次地編造一些自以為很牛逼的錯誤句型,閱卷老師都要看吐了你還在那自覺不錯呢敬惦。你們不知道什么樣的作文能拿高分不會去看一下高分范文嗎?
寫作用詞和句型不在于長盼理、難、怪仁热、偏榜揖、生勾哩、澀抗蠢,關(guān)鍵在于地道。那些不常見的詞匯別用思劳,那些沒有把握地句型別用迅矛,不確定的句子要找人給你指點指點,否則你只能是把錯誤的表達練習得越來越熟練潜叛。
第四坑:字跡模糊秽褒,難以辨認壶硅。
考研作文的評分標準中有三種零分作文:跑題;字數(shù)不夠難以評價销斟;字跡模糊難以辨認庐椒。
前兩種錯誤不太容易出現(xiàn),因為大家會刻意地避免蚂踊,就是最后這種字跡模糊的很不容易引起考生的注意约谈。還有的同學明明知道自己的字跡模糊,但就是寫不好犁钟,已經(jīng)形成習慣了棱诱。
其實,考研作文練到最后涝动,當大家的結(jié)構(gòu)迈勋、詞匯、句式和內(nèi)容都差不多的時候醋粟,拼的就是你的書寫靡菇。
因此,在此誠懇地建議那些龍飛鳳舞的同學米愿,每天抽出10分鐘時間來練習一下你的書寫镰官,不要求寫得像印刷體一樣漂亮,但起碼得整潔吗货、清晰吧泳唠。
每天練習10分鐘,堅持下來宙搬,你一定會得到意想不到的回報!
當然除了要避開這些坑笨腥,知米妞也給大家整理了高分句式,請笑納~
考研英語常用句式
一勇垛、20個開頭句式
1.Now it is widely believed that…
例句:Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible measure for the selection of the qualified.
2.When it comes to…, most people contend that…, but other people consider that…
例句:When it comes to fake commodities, most people contend that people should battle against the falsehood of the fakes, but other people consider that buying fake commodities means nothing but “unlucky” which is hard to avoid.
3.What would our society be like if there were no…?
例句:What would our society be like if there were no public morals?
4.In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in…
例句:In the past few years, there has been a decline in the number of species.
5.It is a traditional practice to…in our society.
例句:It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.
6.It has long been considered only right and proper/perfectly justified to…
例句:It has long been considered only right and proper for the old to assume full responsibility for the growth of young.
7.In our life, there often appears such an occasion when…/on which…
例句:In our daily life, there often appears such an occasion when we drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time, begin to do great damage to other fields.
8.To sb’s mind/in sb’s eyes, sth. seems/means…
例句:In the eyes of the public, official corruption means taking bribes. But such corruption comes in many different forms.
9.With the rapidly growing popularity of …, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.
例句:With the rapidly growing popularity of computers in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.
10.The birth/invention of…h(huán)as made an enormous/essential difference to… But is does not mean that…
例句:The birth of the computer has made an essential difference to the human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder dose no threat to our society.
11.Sth. has changed the way our society develops, but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.
例句:The genetic engineering has changed the way our society develops, but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.
12.With the development of…, more and more people come to realize that…
例句:With the development of high education, more and more people come to realize that knowledge plays a role of extreme importance in modern society.
13.Should we put sth. above sth. else? /Should we attach as much weight to sth. as to. sth. else?
例句:Should we put intellectual development above moral education?
14.Sth. is just the same as…/is compared to…/is like…
例句:Life in the middle of marriage if often compared to wire walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each other.
15.No one would deny that/everyone would agree that/there is no doubt that…
例句:Everyone would agree that, although our age entirely overshadows all previous ages in means of obtaining knowledge, reading still takes its leading role in all senses.
16.One of the great men one said that…/There is an old saying that…
例句:A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to believe in the Sunday-school truth—more comfort, more happiness.
17.According to the recent survey/statistics, there is…percent of…
例句:According to a recent survey made in a certain university, there are 43.8 percent of male students and 38.3 percent of female students either facing problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.
18.Nowadays, a heated debate/discussion about…is under way in China. Some people believe that…, whereas others argue that…
例句:Nowadays, a heated debate about whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime is under way in China. Some people believe that one should step forward bravely no matter how dangerous it is, whereas others argue that one should put his or her own safety above anything else.
19.Recently, sth. /the problem of…h(huán)as been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.
例句:Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.
20.There are many advantages and disadvantages in…
例句:There are many advantages and disadvantages in owning a car.
二脖母、10個中間過渡句式
1.My look on/choice of/participation in/devotion to…stems from/derives from/results from some/several chief factors.
例句:My choice of the career stems from several chief factors. First… Second…
2.For one thing… For another… As a third benefit/disadvantage…
例句:For one thing, some excellent students can take full advantage of the holiday to awaken their personal interests such as painting, sightseeing and so on. For another, it can provide more chances for some poor students to help make two ends meet and to get prepared for the future by taking part-time jobs. As a third benefit, for those who are far from good at a certain subject, there is a golden opportunity of catching up with other.
3.It is no easy/simple task/job to furnish/identify/find every reason/cause for sth., but/while, on the whole, two/some factors shout louder/ weigh heavier than others/stand out from others.
例句:It is no easy job to find every reason for the increase in the number of teenagers who run away from their homes, but, on the whole, two factors shout louder than others. First of all, …. Second, …
4.Superficially/On the surface/At first glance/In appearance, the issue in question seems…. But in fact/in substance/on close examination, …
例句:At first glance, the western-type democracy seems superior to any other types. But on close examination, it does not entitle every citizen of the same nation to the equal freedom to act.
5.Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on…
例句:Although lots of people follow the fashion, I still set my heart on its negative effect on our society.
6.But if…, it is easy/not difficult/hard to see/find/discover that…
例句:But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction, it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.
7.In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of sth., sth. else can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/toward the solution for the problem of…
例句:In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.
8.Those in favor of the issue in question argue/contend/hold/maintain/claim that…. But what they fail to consider/analyze/see/find out is that…
例句:Those in favor of euthanasia(安樂死) contend that its practice can benefit both the patient and his family. But what they fail to consider is that euthanasia may be taken advantage of for some evil or hidden purposes.
9.It is true/obvious that sth can’t compete/be compared with sth else in…, but sth.?still enjoys/secures/possesses distinct/substantial advantage over sth.?else.
例句:It is obvious that radio cannot compete with television in visuality, but it still possesses substantial advantages over television. (One of these is…Another…Still another…)
10.A variety of/Quite a few factors have led me to do…
例句:Quite a few factors have led me to form the habit of reading.
三、20個結(jié)尾句式
1.No surprising/ It is apparent that the task of…demands/requires/deserves immediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.
例句:It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against corruption requires considerable consideration now.
2.Only in this way/only when/only through…, will/can we…
例句:It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.
3.It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to…
例句:It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems of unemployment.
4.In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sure to…
例句:In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.
5.In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that…in time to come.
例句:In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.
6.In short, …are the major problems to be solved to…
例句:In short, shortage of water, decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution are the major problems to be solved to increase grain production.
7.It is high time that…
例句:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.
8.We should do our best in eliminating…
例句:We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.
9.The problem is not…; the problem is…
例句:The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things.
10.In order to…, we must…
例句:In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.
11.All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that…
例句:All the above evidence goes to show that the birth of computer has benefited our life greatly.
12.As long as…, we will be able to…/the problems is bound to…
例句:As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.
13.We can come to the conclusion that…
例句:We can come to the conclusion that living on campus is the best way of learning independence, and of understanding other people and society at large.
14.We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future…
例句:We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future, no child is forced out of school because of poverty.
15.My suggestion is that…; otherwise…
例句:My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check population growth; otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.
16.As for me, I have always been taking care to… So, I…
例句:As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right path before doing anything important. Then I will work hard and perseveringly. So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.
17.Anything/anyone that/who…will have to…
例句:Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with increased respect.
18.Therefore, we should not only…but…as well.
例句:Therefore, we should not only realize that competition and cooperation, like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more attention on how to make full use of cooperation as well.
19.So I believe a…tomorrow…will be achieved through efforts of every person.
例句:So I believe a safe tomorrow of less car accidents will be achieved through efforts of every person.
20.Who is to say that…?
例句:Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a better theory闲孤?
最后分享給你們一首飯禱愛的歌兒:Sometimes to lose balance for love is part of living balanced life.筆芯~
考研英語專題(微*信*關(guān)注【知米妞】可以直接查看文章)
揭秘猎醇!英語閱讀理解的57條出題規(guī)律,你不能不知道努溃!
考研狗的日常硫嘶,太扎心了!N嗨啊音半!看完必轉(zhuǎn)~
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mua~