spire.doc官網(wǎng)

首先spire.doc是收費(fèi)的（網(wǎng)上有說收費(fèi)版沒500個限制，但有水印风喇，親測不購買還是有水印與500段落限制）臂港，所以我們只能用spire.doc.free免費(fèi)版（注意：免費(fèi)版的有限制500個段落锋谐，超出就需要購買收費(fèi)的虎眨，這里我提供一個2.2.0.jar下載包 : 鏈接：https://share.weiyun.com/0ET3aRiz 密碼：v7tit6,雖然導(dǎo)出后有水印您单，但500段落沒限制梯投，去水印的網(wǎng)上方式很多稻薇，這里就不提供了），放在d盤葵萎，安裝命令

mvn install:install-file -Dfile=D:/spire.doc-2.2.0.jar -DgroupId=e-iceblue -DartifactId=spire.doc -Dversion=2.2.0 -Dpackaging=jar    

導(dǎo)包

<repositories>
        <!-- 必須添加這個鏡像地址 -->
        <repository>
            <id>com.e-iceblue</id>
            <url>https://repo.e-iceblue.cn/repository/maven-public/</url>
        </repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
            <version>5.8.29</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--spire.doc 操作word文檔-->
       <!-- <dependency>
            <groupId>e-iceblue</groupId>
            <artifactId>spire.doc.free</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.0</version>
        </dependency>-->
        <!--spire.doc 操作word文檔-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>e-iceblue</groupId>
            <artifactId>spire.doc</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
</dependencies>

我這里由于一直下載包失敗导犹，所以就直接去中央倉庫下載jar包了，由于需要下載網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖片的二進(jìn)制所以用了Hutool工具也需要導(dǎo)入一下包羡忘。接下來新建工具類 WordUtil.java

package com.demo2.util;

import cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil;
import cn.hutool.http.HttpUtil;
import com.spire.doc.Body;
import com.spire.doc.Document;
import com.spire.doc.FieldType;
import com.spire.doc.FileFormat;
import com.spire.doc.HeaderFooter;
import com.spire.doc.Section;
import com.spire.doc.documents.BreakType;
import com.spire.doc.documents.BuiltinStyle;
import com.spire.doc.documents.HorizontalAlignment;
import com.spire.doc.documents.Paragraph;
import com.spire.doc.documents.ParagraphStyle;
import com.spire.doc.documents.TextWrappingStyle;
import com.spire.doc.fields.DocPicture;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;

/** word書籍生成
 * author xiaochi
 * date 2024/8/15
 */
@Slf4j
public class WordUtil {
    private String title;//標(biāo)題
    private String author;// 作者
    private String outlineName;// 目錄名稱
    private List<WordUtil.Outline> outlines = new ArrayList<>();// 目錄
    private List<WordUtil.Content> contents = new ArrayList<>();// 正文

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getAuthor() {
        return author;
    }

    public void setAuthor(String author) {
        this.author = author;
    }

    public String getOutlineName() {
        return outlineName;
    }

    public void setOutlineName(String outlineName) {
        this.outlineName = outlineName;
    }

    public List<WordUtil.Outline> getOutlines() {
        return outlines;
    }

    public void setOutlines(List<WordUtil.Outline> outlines) {
        this.outlines = outlines;
    }

    public List<WordUtil.Content> getContents() {
        return contents;
    }

    public void setContents(List<WordUtil.Content> contents) {
        this.contents = contents;
    }

    /**
     * 導(dǎo)出word
     * @param response 相應(yīng)對象（為null則生成文件谎痢，不為null則輸出到瀏覽器）
     * @param filePath 文件路徑
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public void export(HttpServletResponse response,String filePath) throws IOException {
        //Create a Document object
        Document doc = new Document();
        //標(biāo)題樣式
        ParagraphStyle titleStyle = new ParagraphStyle(doc);
        titleStyle.setName("titleStyle");
        titleStyle.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
        titleStyle.getCharacterFormat().setBold(true);
        titleStyle.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.black);
        titleStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("微軟雅黑");
        titleStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(32f);
        doc.getStyles().add(titleStyle);
        // 目錄一級樣式
        ParagraphStyle outlineStyle = new ParagraphStyle(doc);
        outlineStyle.setName("outlineStyle");
        outlineStyle.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Left);
        outlineStyle.getCharacterFormat().setBold(false);
        outlineStyle.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.black);
        outlineStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("Times New Roman");// Times New Roman
        outlineStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(12f);
        doc.getStyles().add(outlineStyle);
        // 目錄二級樣式
        ParagraphStyle outlineSubStyle = new ParagraphStyle(doc);
        outlineSubStyle.setName("outlineSubStyle");
        outlineSubStyle.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Left);
        outlineSubStyle.getCharacterFormat().setBold(false);
        outlineSubStyle.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.black);
        outlineSubStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("Times New Roman");// Times New Roman
        outlineSubStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(12f);
        doc.getStyles().add(outlineSubStyle);
        // 正文標(biāo)題樣式
        ParagraphStyle bodyTitleStyle = new ParagraphStyle(doc);
        bodyTitleStyle.setName("bodyTitleStyle");
        bodyTitleStyle.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
        bodyTitleStyle.getCharacterFormat().setBold(true);
        bodyTitleStyle.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
        bodyTitleStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("微軟雅黑");// Times New Roman
        bodyTitleStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(16f);
        bodyTitleStyle.getCharacterFormat().setBold(true);
        bodyTitleStyle.getParagraphFormat().setBeforeSpacing(12);
        //bodyTitleStyle.getParagraphFormat().setAfterSpacing(10);
        doc.getStyles().add(bodyTitleStyle);
        // 正文小結(jié)標(biāo)題樣式
        ParagraphStyle bodyTitleSubStyle = new ParagraphStyle(doc);
        bodyTitleSubStyle.setName("bodyTitleSubStyle");
        bodyTitleSubStyle.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
        bodyTitleSubStyle.getCharacterFormat().setBold(true);
        bodyTitleSubStyle.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
        bodyTitleSubStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("Times New Roman");// Times New Roman
        bodyTitleSubStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(14f);
        bodyTitleSubStyle.getCharacterFormat().setBold(false);
        bodyTitleSubStyle.getParagraphFormat().setBeforeSpacing(10);
        bodyTitleSubStyle.getParagraphFormat().setAfterSpacing(10);
        doc.getStyles().add(bodyTitleSubStyle);
        //正文樣式
        ParagraphStyle bodyStyle = new ParagraphStyle(doc);
        bodyStyle.setName("bodyStyle");
        bodyStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("Times New Roman");
        bodyStyle.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
        bodyStyle.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(12);
        doc.getStyles().add(bodyStyle);

        //Add a section
        Section section = doc.addSection();
        //Set the page margins
        section.getPageSetup().getMargins().setAll(40f);
        section.getPageSetup().setRestartPageNumbering(true);
        section.getPageSetup().setPageStartingNumber(1);

        //Add a paragraph as title
        Paragraph para = section.addParagraph();
        para.appendText(this.getTitle());
        para.getFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
        para.getFormat().setAfterSpacing(10);
        para.applyStyle("titleStyle");

        // 添加作者
        para = section.addParagraph();
        para = section.addParagraph();
        para.appendText("作者:"+this.getAuthor());
        para.applyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading_3);
        para.getFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);

        Body body = doc.getLastSection().getBody();
        body.getLastParagraph().appendBreak(BreakType.Page_Break);

        // 添加目錄
        para = section.addParagraph();
        para.appendText("目錄");
        para.applyStyle("bodyTitleStyle");
        para.getFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
        for (int i = 0,len = this.getOutlines().size(); i < len; i++) {
            // 添加一級標(biāo)題
            WordUtil.Outline outline = this.getOutlines().get(i);
            para = section.addParagraph();
            para.appendText("第"+ outline.getSort() +"章 "+ outline.getName());
            para.applyStyle("outlineStyle");
            if (outline.getChildren() != null && !outline.getChildren().isEmpty()){
                for (int j = 0,lenth = outline.getChildren().size(); j < lenth; j++) {
                    // 添加二級標(biāo)題
                    WordUtil.Outline outlineSub = outline.getChildren().get(j);
                    para = section.addParagraph();
                    para.appendText("第"+ outlineSub.getSort() +"節(jié) "+ outlineSub.getName());
                    para.applyStyle("outlineSubStyle");
                    para.getFormat().setFirstLineIndent(16);
                }
            }

        }
        /*// 添加一級標(biāo)題
        para = section.addParagraph();
        para.appendText("一級標(biāo)題1");
        para.applyStyle("outlineStyle");
        // 添加二級標(biāo)題
        para = section.addParagraph();
        para.appendText("二級標(biāo)題2");
        para.applyStyle("outlineSubStyle");
        para.getFormat().setFirstLineIndent(16);*/

        //---------------- 開始新的一頁 -----------------------
        Body bodyOutline = doc.getLastSection().getBody();
        // Insert a page break after the last paragraph in the body
        bodyOutline.getLastParagraph().appendBreak(BreakType.Page_Break);
        double h = NumberUtil.div(NumberUtil.mul(section.getPageSetup().getClientWidth(), 720), 1280);
        //正文
        for (int i = 0,len = this.getContents().size(); i < len; i++) {
            WordUtil.Content content = this.getContents().get(i);
            para = section.addParagraph();
            para.appendText("第"+ content.getSort() +"章 "+content.getTitle());
            para.applyStyle("bodyTitleStyle");
            for (int j = 0,length = content.getChildren().size(); j < length; j++) {
                WordUtil.Content child = content.getChildren().get(j);
                para = section.addParagraph();
                para.appendText("第"+ child.getSort() +"節(jié)"+child.getTitle());
                para.applyStyle("bodyTitleSubStyle");
                // 小節(jié)內(nèi)容
                if (!Objects.equals(child.getText(),null) && !"".equals(child.getText())){
                    para = section.addParagraph();
                    para.appendText(child.getText());
                    para.applyStyle("bodyStyle");
                }
                // 插入小節(jié)圖片
                for (int k = 0,lent = child.getImage().size(); k < lent; k++) {
                    // 創(chuàng)建圖片對象
                    DocPicture picture = para.appendPicture(HttpUtil.downloadBytes(child.getImage().get(k)));
                    picture.setTextWrappingStyle(TextWrappingStyle.Inline);
                    picture.setWidth(section.getPageSetup().getClientWidth());
                    picture.setHeight((float) h);
                }
            }
        }
        /*para = section.addParagraph();
        para.appendText("第二章 標(biāo)題");
        para.applyStyle("bodyTitleStyle");
        para = section.addParagraph();
        para.appendText("第二章第一節(jié) 子標(biāo)題");
        para.applyStyle("bodyTitleSubStyle");
        // 第二頁內(nèi)容
        //Add two paragraphs as body
        para = section.addParagraph();
        para.getFormat().setFirstLineIndent(50);
        para.applyStyle("bodyStyle");
        for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
            para.appendText("我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容我是內(nèi)容");
            DocPicture picture = para.appendPicture(HttpUtil.downloadBytes("https://www.toopic.cn/public/uploads/small/1658043292312165804329268.png"));
            picture.setWidth(section.getPageSetup().getClientWidth());
            picture.setHeight((float)NumberUtil.div(NumberUtil.mul(section.getPageSetup().getClientWidth(), 720), 1280));
        }*/

        //添加頁碼
        HeaderFooter footer = section.getHeadersFooters().getFooter();
        footer.getChildObjects().clear();
        Paragraph footerParagraph = footer.addParagraph();
        footerParagraph.appendField("頁碼", FieldType.Field_Page);
        //footerParagraph.appendText("/" + doc.getPageCount());
        footerParagraph.appendText("/");
        footerParagraph.appendField("頁數(shù)", FieldType.Field_Num_Pages);
        footerParagraph.getStyle().getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(9f);
        footerParagraph.getStyle().getCharacterFormat().setFontName("宋體");
        footerParagraph.getFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);

        //Save to file
        if (response == null){
            doc.saveToFile(filePath + ".docx", FileFormat.Docx_2013);
            doc.close();
            return;
        }
        ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        try {
            response.reset();
            response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
            response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
            response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "inline; filename=" + DateUtil.format(new Date(), "yyyyMMddHHmmss") + ".docx");
            doc.saveToStream(out, FileFormat.Docx_2013);
        }catch (Exception e){
            log.info("word導(dǎo)出異常,{}",e);
        }finally {
            doc.close();
            out.flush();
            out.close();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 目錄
     */
    public static class Outline{
        private String name;
        private int sort;// 序號
        private java.util.List<WordUtil.Outline> children;

        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }

        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }

        public int getSort() {
            return sort;
        }

        public void setSort(int sort) {
            this.sort = sort;
        }

        public java.util.List<WordUtil.Outline> getChildren() {
            return children;
        }

        public void setChildren(java.util.List<WordUtil.Outline> children) {
            this.children = children;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 正文大綱entrty
     */
    public static class Content{
        private String title;// 標(biāo)題
        private int sort;// 序號
        private String text;// 正文
        private java.util.List<String> image;// 章節(jié)下面的小節(jié)才有圖片 網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖片地址：https://www.toopic.cn/public/uploads/small/1658043292312165804329268.png
        private java.util.List<WordUtil.Content> children;// 章節(jié)下面的小節(jié)

        public String getTitle() {
            return title;
        }

        public void setTitle(String title) {
            this.title = title;
        }

        public int getSort() {
            return sort;
        }

        public void setSort(int sort) {
            this.sort = sort;
        }

        public String getText() {
            return text;
        }

        public void setText(String text) {
            this.text = text;
        }

        public java.util.List<String> getImage() {
            return image;
        }

        public void setImage(java.util.List<String> image) {
            this.image = image;
        }

        public java.util.List<WordUtil.Content> getChildren() {
            return children;
        }

        public void setChildren(List<WordUtil.Content> children) {
            this.children = children;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        WordUtil wordUtil = new WordUtil();
        wordUtil.setTitle("start的一生");
        wordUtil.setAuthor("start");
        wordUtil.setOutlineName("目錄");
        java.util.List<WordUtil.Outline> outlines = new ArrayList<>();
        java.util.List<WordUtil.Content> contents = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            String title = "小二" + (i + 1);
            WordUtil.Outline outline = new WordUtil.Outline();
            outline.setName(title);
            outline.setSort(i+1);

            WordUtil.Content content = new WordUtil.Content();
            content.setTitle(title);
            content.setSort(i+1);

            java.util.List<WordUtil.Content> contentChildren = new ArrayList<>();
            java.util.List<WordUtil.Outline> children = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
                String childTitle = "小二k" + (k + 1);
                WordUtil.Outline childOutline = new WordUtil.Outline();
                childOutline.setName(childTitle);
                childOutline.setSort(k + 1);
                children.add(childOutline);

                WordUtil.Content childContent = new WordUtil.Content();
                childContent.setTitle(childTitle);
                childContent.setSort(k + 1);
                childContent.setText("我是第"+i+"章第"+k+"節(jié)的內(nèi)容.....");
                java.util.List<String> images = new ArrayList<>();
                images.add("https://www.toopic.cn/public/uploads/small/1658043292312165804329268.png");
                childContent.setImage(images);
                contentChildren.add(childContent);
            }
            outline.setChildren(children);
            outlines.add(outline);
            content.setChildren(contentChildren);
            contents.add(content);
        }
        wordUtil.setOutlines(outlines);
        wordUtil.setContents(contents);
        wordUtil.export(null,null);
    }
}

main方法里直接調(diào)用就可以生成word了。