"目錄號(hào): HY-14792B
Inolitazone dihydrochloride 是一種高親和力的PPARγ激動(dòng)劑，活性依賴于PPARγ，抑制生長抵卫，IC50為 0.8 nM垂蜗。
相關(guān)產(chǎn)品
GW9662-Rosiglitazone-Retinoic acid-Troglitazone-Pioglitazone hydrochloride-Elafibranor-GW 501516-CDDO-Im-Fenofibrate-T0070907-Wy-14643-GW0742-Daidzein-FH535-BMS-687453-
生物活性
Description
Inolitazone dihydrochloride is a novel high-affinityPPARγagonist that is dependent upon PPARγ for its biological activity withIC50of 0.8 nM for growth inhibition.
IC50& Target
PPARγ[1]
In Vitro
Inolitazone (RS5444) dihydrochloride upregulates the cell cycle kinase inhibitor, p21WAF1/CIP1. Silencing p21WAF1/CIP1rendered cells insensitive to Inolitazone. A 10 nM dose of Inolitazone activates PPARγ:RXRα-dependent transcription as demonstrated in a transient transfection assay utilizing a PPRE response element fused to a luciferase reporter gene (PPRE3-tk-luc). DRO cells are treated in culture with Inolitazone, Rosiglitazone, or Troglitazone at the indicated concentrations. DRO cells are transiently transfected with PPRE3-tk-luc to examine effective concentrations at which EC50occurs. The EC50s are 1 nM (Inolitazone), 65 nM (Rosiglitazone) and 631 nM (Troglitazone). Similarly, the calculated inhibitory concentration at IC50is 0.8 nM for Inolitazone, 75 nM for Rosiglitazone, and 1412 nM for Troglitazone. Inolitazone specifically activates PPARγ, but not PPARα or PPARδ. Exposure of 10 nM Inolitazone following transient transfection with the appropriate PPAR isoform (γ, α, or δ) and PPAR response element linked to a luciferase reporter in RIE rat small intestinal cell line, which does not express PPARs, yields increased luciferase activity only in the presence of PPARγ and PPRE3-tk-luc[1]. DRO cells are growth inhibited by 10 nM Inolitazone (RS5444) through a PPARγ-dependent mechanism[2].
In Vivo
Inolitazone (RS5444) plus Paclitaxel demonstrate additive antiproliferative activity in cell culture and minimal ATC tumor growth. When Inolitazone is administered in the diet to athymic nude mice prior to DRO tumor cell implantation, tumor growth is inhibited in a dose responsive fashion. At the highest dose, 0.025% Inolitazone inhibits growth on day 32 by 94.4% as compared to that of control. In this treatment group, five of 10 animals do not develop demonstrable tumors. In the 0.0025% treatment group, tumor growth is inhibited by 62.3% compared to that of control on day 32 while the 0.00025% dose demonstrated no growth inhibitory activity as compared to control. Tumors is nest allowed to establish in the mouse and began 0.025% Inolitazone treatment of mice 1 week after DRO or ARO tumor cell implantation. Inolitazone treated animals demonstrate tumor growth inhibition of 68.9% in DRO tumors and 48.3% in ARO tumors as compared to that of their respective controls on day 35[1].
Clinical Trial
Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
Colorectal Cancer
July 2009
Phase 2
Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.-ICON Clinical Research-Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
June 2010
Phase 1
Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
Cancer
March 2009
Phase 1
Georgetown University-Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
Solid Tumors-Lymphoma-Multiple Myeloma
December 2011
Phase 1
Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.-ICON Clinical Research-Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
March 2010
Phase 1
Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
March 2010
Phase 2
Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
Neoplasm
November 2006
Phase 1
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology-National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
Liposarcoma
October 2014
Phase 2
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology-National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer-Recurrent Thyroid Cancer
September 2014
Phase 2
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References
