課前想一想
1.你參加過(guò)哪些冰上活動(dòng)呢？
2.你見(jiàn)過(guò)春節(jié)期間的“摩托大軍”嗎？
3.你知道“dare”這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該怎么使用嗎困乒？
詞匯裝備庫(kù)
1.tug of war拔河比賽
2.ref/ref/(n.)裁判（referee的縮寫(xiě)）
3. exhausting/?g'z?:st??/(adj.)使人精疲力竭的踏兜；使人疲憊不堪的
★?I've had an exhausting?day.今天我實(shí)在是太累了。
4.bottleneck/'bɑ:tlnek/(n.)狹窄路段炸裆，瓶頸路段
5.festivity/fe'st?v?ti/(n.)慶桌活動(dòng)*常以復(fù)數(shù)festivities的形式出現(xiàn)
6.porridge/'p?:r?d?/(n.)燕麥粥，麥片粥（在中國(guó)指米粥）
7.heater/'hi:t?r/(n.)加熱器烹看，暖氣機(jī)
8.license/'la?sns/(n.)許可證国拇，執(zhí)照，牌照（英式英語(yǔ)中寫(xiě)作licence)
a driving license駕照
9.hot pot火鍋
10.worthwhile/w?:rθwa?l/(adj.)值得的惯殊；值得花錢(qián)（或時(shí)間酱吝、精力）的
★It's worthwhile?to do anything for?you.為你做一切都是值得的。
詞句兵工廠
I'm tickled?pink?with excitement.這讓我開(kāi)心得不得了土思。
Note:
1.tickle/'t?kl/(v.)使覺(jué)得癢务热；使開(kāi)心，使高興
2.pink/p??k/(n.)粉紅色
tickled pink?非常高興己儒，非常滿(mǎn)意
★?I am tickled pink?you could come this?evening.今晚你能來(lái)我真是太高興了崎岂。
★?She was tickled pink?after receiving?the present.收到禮物后，她開(kāi)心極了闪湾。
★I'm tickled pink?with the food here. You?should come and give this place a try.
我非常喜歡這里的菜冲甘，你一定要來(lái)試試。
詞句兵工廠
That would be an absolute?honor?.這實(shí)在是我們的榮幸途样。
Note:
1.absolute/'?bs?lu:t/(adj.)完全的江醇；絕對(duì)的；十足的
2.honor/'ɑ:n?r/(n.)名譽(yù)何暇，榮譽(yù)陶夜；高尚品德（英式英語(yǔ)中寫(xiě)作honour)
absolute honor十足的榮幸
其他表示接受邀請(qǐng)的說(shuō)法：
★?Great! I'd love that! / I'd love to come.好呀！我愿意赖晶！
★That sounds great!聽(tīng)上去很不錯(cuò)律适！
★Thanks a lot! That would be great!謝謝辐烂，太好了！
★That's so kind of you.你真是太好了捂贿！
★?I'll be there for sure.我一定來(lái)纠修！
表達(dá)婉拒邀請(qǐng)的說(shuō)法
★?I am not able to make it./I am not?able to come .我可能不能來(lái)了。
★Unfortunately,I already have plans.真是不巧厂僧，我已經(jīng)有安排了扣草。
★I am so sorry, I'll have to take a rain?check.實(shí)在不好意思，我們可能要改期了颜屠。
詞句兵工廠
How dare?you !?你怎么敢這么說(shuō)!
Note:
dare/der/(v.)敢于;膽敢;競(jìng)敢
1.how dare?you?(you可以替換成he/she等詞)
★?How dare?he tell me what to do!?他竟敢對(duì)我指手畫(huà)腳!
★?How dare?you speak to me like that!?你怎么敢這么跟我說(shuō)話(huà)!
2.don't you dare?--I'll tell her about it.?我要把事情告訴她辰妙。
--Don't you dare!?你敢!
★?Don't you dare say anything to?anybody.你敢跟任何人泄漏一個(gè)字(你就死定了)。
3.dare?to do something敢于做某事
★?He didn't dare?to say what he?thought.他不敢說(shuō)出自己的想法甫窟。
詞句兵工廠
Because of the huge numbers of bikes?on the road during the Chinese New
Year, the local police provide?an escort.
由于中國(guó)新年期間會(huì)有大量摩托上路密浑，當(dāng)?shù)鼐鞎?huì)參與護(hù)送。
Note:
1.because of因?yàn)榇志捎?/p>
★The flight was delayed because of?bad weather.這趟航班因?yàn)閻毫犹鞖庋诱`了尔破。
2.provide/pr?'va?d/(v.)提供，供給
3.escort/'esk?:rt/(n.)(尤指為了確保某人安全到達(dá)或離開(kāi)某地）護(hù)衛(wèi)浇衬，護(hù)送懒构，押送
provide an escort參與護(hù)送
★?Prisoners are taken to court under?police escort.閃犯在警察的押送下被帶上法庭。
詞句兵工廠
The international icebreaker?of hospitality, food and great company.
在這場(chǎng)國(guó)際交流中耘擂，食物美味胆剧、賓主盡歡。
Note:
1 . icebreaker/ ' a?sbre?k?r /(n.)(彼此不認(rèn)識(shí)的人見(jiàn)面時(shí)）活躍氣氛的游戲（或笑話(huà)）
international icebreaker國(guó)際性的交流
2. hospitality/ ,hɑ: sp?'t?l?ti/(n.)熱情好客醉冤，殷勤秩霍，友好
★Thanks for having me today. Thanks?for your hospitality.
謝謝你今天邀請(qǐng)我，謝謝你的熱情款待冤灾。
3.company/'k?mp?ni/(n.)作伴前域；陪伴；同伴（在此句中代指客人）
語(yǔ)法輕知識(shí)
The usage of "go down well"
Marker sentence:
Well, it seems to be going down well?with the connoisseurs.
好吧韵吨，看起來(lái)我們煮得還不錯(cuò)。
connoisseur/,kɑ:n?'s?:r/(n.)(藝術(shù)品移宅、食品归粉、飲料等的）鑒賞家，行家
go down well表示受歡迎
★?Wow, your performance really went?down well?!?哇漏峰，你的表演真的很棒糠悼！
★Her speech went down well?with the?audience.她的演講很受歡迎。
go down badly表示反響不好浅乔、不受歡迎
★Yeah,you could say that my performance went down badly-I got booed?off the stage .
沒(méi)錯(cuò)倔喂，你可以說(shuō)我的表演很糟糕铝条，我都被轟下臺(tái)了。
實(shí)戰(zhàn)練兵場(chǎng)
（2013年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題）
段落翻譯：絲綢之路（節(jié)選）聞名于世的絲綢之路是一系列連接?xùn)|西方的路線(xiàn)席噩。絲綢之路延伸6,000多公里班缰。得名于古代中國(guó)的絲綢貿(mào)易。絲綢之路上的貿(mào)易在中國(guó)悼枢、南亞埠忘、歐洲和中東文明發(fā)展中發(fā)揮了重要作用。
詞匯解析：
1.聞名于世的：world-renowned
2.一系列：a series of
3.延伸：extend
4.得名于：be named after
5.發(fā)揮了重要作用：something plays?an important role in ...
6.南亞：South Asia
7.中東：the Middle East
【參考譯文】
The world-renowned Silk Road is a?series of routes connecting the East?and the West. It extended more than?6,000 kilometers. The Silk Road was?named after ancient China's silk?trade which played an important role?in the civilization development of?China, South Asia, Europe and the?Middle East.
文化加油站
如何用地道的英文表達(dá)你的新春祝福呢馒索？
1 .?I wish you happiness in the year to?come?祝你新年快樂(lè)莹妒。
2.?I hope everything goes your way.?祝你萬(wàn)事如意。
3. May all your wishes come true?祝你心想事成绰上。
4.?May you be happy and prosperous.恭喜發(fā)財(cái)旨怠。
5. May the joy and happiness around?you today and always?祝你快樂(lè)常在。
6.I wish you longevity and health!?祝你健康長(zhǎng)壽蜈块。
7. May the new year bring in your life?oys that never fade, hopes that never?die, and strength that never weakens.?愿新年為你帶來(lái)永不褪色的快樂(lè)运吓，永不熄滅的希望和永不衰弱的力量。
8. I give you endless brand-new good?wishes . May the worries of life be lost?in the dark during the upcoming New?Year!?讓我給你無(wú)盡的祝福疯趟。愿新的一年里拘哨，生活的煩惱都在黑暗里消失！
主題打包盒
1.在哈爾濱信峻，春節(jié)期間的冰上活動(dòng)十分豐富倦青，人們盡情玩樂(lè)。春節(jié)長(zhǎng)假是十分珍貴的盹舞，許多家庭喜歡在這期間出門(mén)旅行产镐，享受全家團(tuán)聚的時(shí)光。
2.每年春節(jié)期間踢步，都會(huì)有龐大的摩托車(chē)大軍踏上歸途癣亚，農(nóng)民工們從城市返回鄉(xiāng)村，與家人們團(tuán)聚获印。這一年述雾，兩名大胡子摩托客加入了摩托大軍，他們向煮粥阿姨學(xué)習(xí)做粥兼丰，親手熬制的姜粥受到了摩托客們的贊賞玻孟。他們還跟隨其中一位返鄉(xiāng)的農(nóng)民工回到了鄉(xiāng)村，體驗(yàn)了一次新年夜的團(tuán)圓飯鳍征。只要能夠享受餐桌上與家人團(tuán)聚的歡樂(lè)黍翎，摩托大軍們一路的辛苦都是值得的。
retell
In the city of Harbin, there are many different winter activities during the spring festival. And people have great fun. The spring festival holiday is very precious. Many families like to go on trips and enjoy the happy time of being together. Every Chinese New Year, a giant motorbike flotilla takes to the road as migrant workers go back home from cities and reunite with their families. This year, two Hairy Bikers joined them. They learned how to cook porridge from Auntie Porridge, and the ginger porridge that they cooked received compliments from bikers. They also went to one of the bikers’ home and experienced a family reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. The joy of being together with families around the table makes the long and exhausting journey worthwhile.
