第十九章講義
「我」和小王子真的在沙漠中找到了一口井书闸,飲用著清涼的井水,我們聊起了天......
『 今日一圖 』
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英文原句:And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
中文釋義:最重要的松蒜,擁有跟隨內(nèi)心與直覺的勇氣幢哨,你的內(nèi)心與直覺多少已經(jīng)知道你真正想要成為什么樣的人雄人。任何其它事物都是次要的僚纷。
出處:史蒂夫·喬布斯 斯坦福大學(xué)演講
『 今日短語 』
set out
出發(fā)矩距、開始、打算
turn round and round
團(tuán)團(tuán)轉(zhuǎn)畔濒,引意兜兜轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)剩晴,轉(zhuǎn)身
an old weathervane
一個(gè)老舊的風(fēng)向標(biāo)
sketch of a muzzle
嘴套的草圖
a queer sense of sorrow
一種奇怪的悲傷的感覺
stroll along
閑逛,散步
let oneself be tamed
讓自己被馴服
『 句子賞析 』
例句一
"Men," said the little prince, "set out on their way in express trains, but they do not know what they are looking for. Then they rush about, and get excited, and turn round and round..."
解讀:坐在快車?yán)锏娜藗兊教幈疾ㄇ肿矗瑏韥砘鼗孛β抵廾郑珜τ谒麄冊趯ふ沂裁矗约阂膊磺宄?/p>
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原文中的插圖
set out 出發(fā)趣兄、開始绽左、打算,這里 set 作不及物動詞艇潭;當(dāng) set 為及物動詞時(shí)拼窥,有 “規(guī)劃、擺放蹋凝、布置”的含義鲁纠。舉個(gè)例子:Her work is always very well set out. 她的工作總是很有條理。He joyfully consented and we set out. 他欣然同意鳍寂,我們就出發(fā)了改含。
look for 尋找、尋求迄汛、期待捍壤,try to locate or discover/be excited or anxious about sth。那些坐在快車?yán)锏娜藗儼鞍瑓s不知道自己要尋找什么鹃觉。這里可以記兩個(gè)固定搭配:look for a needle in a bottle of hay 大海撈針;look round for 到處睹逃。
rush 急速行進(jìn)盗扇,倉促完成,催促別人
例1: Sometimes you have to rush to catch the bus instead of waiting for the next one.
為了不等下一班唯卖,只能急沖沖飛奔著去趕公交車粱玲。
例2: Don't rush me, I'd like to watch the credits!(別催我,我要看彩蛋拜轨!credit 這里是“彩蛋”的意思)
turn round and round...團(tuán)團(tuán)轉(zhuǎn),引意兜兜轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)允青,轉(zhuǎn)身橄碾。這句話是不是看起來很熟悉呢卵沉?Sarah Connor 的那首《Just One Last Dance》,就有提到:“before we say goodbye 再說別離 when we sway and turn round and round and round 一次次揮手轉(zhuǎn)身......”
例句二
"Everything is ready for use: the pulley, the bucket, the rope..." He laughed, touched the rope, and set the pulley to working. And the pulley moaned, like an old weathervane, which the wind has long since forgotten.
解讀:這口水井像是村里的井法牲,而這離居民區(qū)有一千英里史汗,“轆轤、水桶拒垃、繩子……一切都是待用的”停撞。小王子轉(zhuǎn)動著轆轤,轆轤吱吱作響悼瓮,像是一個(gè)被風(fēng)遺忘了很久的風(fēng)向標(biāo)戈毒。
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動手提水
"Everything is ready for use: the pulley, the bucket..." 這口水井需要用到的工具都有,一切看似早有人預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備好横堡,pulley 滑輪埋市,皮帶輪;bucket (有提手的)桶命贴,吊桶道宅,水桶。
set the pulley to working 動手轉(zhuǎn)動著轆轤胸蛛,set to 動手干污茵,開始認(rèn)真干某事。
pulley 基礎(chǔ)的輪滑裝置
例1: Flagpoles have the pulleys for raising and lowering the flag.
旗桿上安置了有助于升旗和降旗的輪滑葬项。
例2: Loading docks(碼頭) and constructions sites(工地) use pulleys for lifting heavy things.
在碼頭或者建筑工地里的搬抬重物時(shí)泞当,也要用到它。
例3: Many garage doors work by a pulley cable system.
很多遙控車庫門是有輪滑裝置運(yùn)作玷室。
an old weathervane 一個(gè)老舊的風(fēng)向標(biāo)
例句三
I hoisted the bucket slowly to the edge of the well and set it there-- happy, tired as I was, over my achievement.
解讀:「我」不愿讓小王子太費(fèi)勁零蓉,于是自己動手提水,看著井邊上盛了水的水桶穷缤,雖然很累但卻很開心敌蜂。
hoist 升起、舉起津肛、抬起章喉,名詞意思是 “起重機(jī)、升高”身坐。
例1: You could hoist yourself up onto the roof.
爬上了屋頂秸脱,也就是“把自己舉起來了”,跑酷愛好者招牌動作部蛇。
例2: You could also hoist your suitcase onto your shoulders.
把行李扛在肩上摊唇。
hoist the colours 是一首海盜歌,也是電影《加勒比海盜3:世界盡頭》中最開始的一首原聲涯鲁。Hoist the Colors巷查,揚(yáng)起船的旗幟有序。(colors本身有旗幟的意思。)
詞義辨析 以下這組詞都有“升起岛请、舉起”之意:lift, hoist, raise, elevate, heave, boost旭寿,但它們的用法各不同:
lift 指用人力或機(jī)械力把某物升到較高的位置。
hoist 多指用繩索崇败、滑輪等機(jī)械把重物升起盅称。
raise較正式用詞,可與lift換用后室,但強(qiáng)調(diào)把某物舉起或抬起到應(yīng)有的高度缩膝。常用比喻。
elevate 較正式用詞咧擂,指位置逞盆、高度的升高,多作比喻用松申,指職位云芦、品德等的提高。
heave 指需花大力氣或借外力才能舉起或抬起重物贸桶。
boost 原義指從后面或下面推起或提高舅逸,現(xiàn)常用于指提高價(jià)格、振作精神等抽象概念皇筛。
happy, tired as I was, over my achievement. 關(guān)于「我」的成功琉历,盡管很累卻很開心。這句話中 as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀從句語序上會將形容詞提前水醋,句子倒裝旗笔,tired as I was 是插入語,happy over sth. 因... 而開心的拄踪,形容詞作狀語蝇恶,修飾的是句子的主語,盡管很累惶桐,但是看到自己的成就還是很開心
例句四
"And yet what they are looking for could be found in one single rose, or in a little water." "Yes, that is true," I said. And the little prince added: "But the eyes are blind. One must look with the heart..."
解讀:人們整日奔波忙碌撮弧,但他們并不知道有的樂趣和美好,往往在一株花兒和一點(diǎn)水中就可以找到姚糊。這里引用周作人的一段話:「我們于日用必需的東西以外贿衍,必須還有一點(diǎn)無用的游戲與享樂,生活才覺得有意思救恨。我們看夕陽贸辈,看秋河,看花肠槽,聽雨裙椭,聞香躏哩,喝不求解渴的酒署浩,吃不求飽的點(diǎn)心揉燃,都是生活上必要的--雖然是無用的裝點(diǎn),而且是愈精煉愈好筋栋〈短溃」
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生活中細(xì)微處的美好
what they are looking for could be found in one single rose, or in a little water." 這句話中 what 引導(dǎo)的是主語從句,往往他們找到的東西卻可以在一朵玫瑰花或是一點(diǎn)水中發(fā)現(xiàn)弊攘。
But the eyes are blind. One must look with the heart..." 眼睛是盲目的抢腐,但用心可以發(fā)現(xiàn)。What is essential is invisible to the eye. 事物的本質(zhì)光靠眼睛是看不見襟交。
a blind taste test 盲測迈倍,即蒙著眼睛進(jìn)行食物味道測試。a blind taste of pepsi and coke 百事可樂和可口可樂的味道分辨盲測
be blind to 對……視而不見捣域。比如:He was blind to the reality of the situation. 他對實(shí)際情況視而不見啼染。
例句五
So then I made a pencil sketch of a muzzle.
解讀:小王子又提起給那頭羊兒畫上一個(gè)嘴套,因?yàn)樗麚?dān)心羊會對玫瑰花帶來危險(xiǎn)焕梅,而「我」從一開始覺得荒誕迹鹅,到現(xiàn)在愿意掏出畫筆給畫上嘴套,可以看出小王子對「我」的影響贞言。
sketch of a muzzle 嘴套的草圖斜棚;sketch 草圖、略圖该窗、素描 弟蚀,動詞意思有 “草擬、速寫酗失、描繪”义钉。可以記幾個(gè)詞組:sketch in black and white 黑白素描级零;sketch of one's career 生平断医;sketch from nature 寫生;sketch out proposals for 草擬…的計(jì)劃奏纪。
muzzle 是一種防止動物亂咬的防護(hù)裝置鉴嗤。sleep muzzle 睡眠嘴罩, 防止你睡覺的時(shí)候說夢話,打呼囆虻鳎……或者咬人醉锅。
sketch, plot 都有“繪制”的意思。其區(qū)別在于:plot 多指根據(jù)要求仔細(xì)地“繪”发绢,如在坐標(biāo)系上標(biāo)出坐標(biāo),在地圖上標(biāo)出某一個(gè)地點(diǎn)等; 而 sketch 雖有“繪”的意思硬耍,但它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“速寫垄琐、速描、畫草圖”等经柴。
例句六
"Then it was not by chance that on the morning when I first met you-- a week ago-- you were strolling along like that, all alone, a thousand miles from any inhabited region?
解讀:在得知小王子狸窘,一直在找尋回去的路,「我」突然意識到:原來一早在離居民區(qū)一千英里的沙漠相遇坯认,并不是偶然翻擒。
by chance 偶然,隨意
stroll along 閑逛牛哺,散步陋气;這里 stroll 為動詞,名詞也是 stroll 散步引润、漫步的意思巩趁。詞源德語。舉三個(gè)例子:
例1:She decided to take a stroll in the garden. 她決定去花園散散步淳附。
例2:We go out for a stroll or take a stroll after a heavy meal to help us work off some of the calories.我們在晚飯之后散散步有助于消耗一些卡路里议慰。
例3:To take a stroll through you mind.在你的腦海中漫步。
inhabited region 居民區(qū)
a thousand miles 一千英里 還記得電影 White Chicks 《小姐好白》中的插曲燃观,那位黑人大叔唱的歌嗎褒脯?不過還是凡妮莎 Vanessa Carlton 唱得好聽。
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電影《White Chicks》劇照
例句七
One runs the risk of weeping a little, if one lets himself be tamed...
解讀:可能很多人讀到這句話缆毁,會心生感動或是落淚番川。面對小王子說的那句:“我會這兒等你回來的”。主人公「我」的心情是低落的脊框,不禁想起狐貍那句 “如果被人馴服颁督,就必須冒著哭泣的危險(xiǎn)”,似乎即將驗(yàn)證在「我」的身上浇雹。
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該到和小王子分別的時(shí)候了
run the risk 冒著...的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
weep 為...流淚沉御,哭泣,亦可作名詞表示 “悲痛昭灵、上心吠裆、哀痛”的意思。如果身邊的朋友不開心烂完,你可以這樣安慰她:"Good weep would probably make you feel better试疙, just cry out!" 哭吧!你痛痛快快哭上會兒也許就好受些了抠蚣。
例: I'm a empathetic(感性的) person. Watching the film Wolverine: Weapon X, I weeped when Logan died.
我是一個(gè)感性的人祝旷。當(dāng)電影《金剛狼:武器X》中的羅根死的時(shí)候我哭了。
let oneself be tamed 讓自己被馴服
『 帶讀片段 』
And yet what they are looking for could be found in one single rose, or in a little water.
Everything_is ?iz
touch(ed) the
an(d) set
se(t) the
an(d) the
like_an k?n
an_old n?uld
weathervane wee?vein
wind has d?s
『 文化拓展 』
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在沙漠中找到的水井
The men where you live raise five thousand roses in the same garden--and they do not find in it what they are looking for.
And yet what they are looking for could be found in one single rose, or in a little water.
小王子的這兩句話有著濃厚的哲學(xué)氣息。有人認(rèn)為怀跛,水井代表著本真的自我所追求的東西距贷,它不浮于表面,要得到它需要行動吻谋、探究甚至犧牲忠蝗。水是和心靈有關(guān)的,你想要的終究出于你的心。
因此滨溉,今天的每日一句選取了蘋果前CEO喬布斯同樣觀點(diǎn)的演講辭什湘,完整的段落如下:
Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma - which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of other's opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
「你們的時(shí)間有限,所以不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間活在別人的生活里晦攒。不要被信條所惑-盲從信條就是活在別人的想法里。不要讓別人的意見淹沒了你內(nèi)在的心聲得哆。最重要的脯颜,擁有跟隨內(nèi)心與直覺的勇氣,你的內(nèi)心與直覺多少已經(jīng)知道你真正想要成為什么樣的人贩据。任何其它事物都是次要的」栋操。
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喬布斯去世時(shí)蘋果官網(wǎng)的悼詞
「Follow your heart」,那個(gè)偉大的偏執(zhí)狂如是說饱亮。本期的文化擴(kuò)展中矾芙,就讓我們看看喬幫主還有哪些發(fā)人深省的名言吧。
Stay hungry, Stay foolish.
求知若饑近上,虛心若愚剔宪。
We're here to put a dent in the universe. Otherwise why else even be here?
活著就是為了改變世界,難道還有其他原因嗎壹无?
I would trade all of my technology for an afternoon with Socrates.
我愿意用我所有的科技去換取和蘇格拉底相處的一個(gè)下午葱绒。
Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn't matter to me ...
Going to bed at night saying we've done something wonderful... That's what matters to me.
是否能成為墓地里最富有的人,對我而言無足輕重斗锭。重要的是地淀,當(dāng)我晚上睡覺時(shí),我可以說:我們今天完成了一些美妙的事岖是。
It is the kind of mind that can see things as they are, which step by step and in a flash can realize the original nature of everything.
Beginner's mind is Zen practice in action. It is the mind that is innocent of preconceptions and expectations, judgments and prejudices. Think of beginner's mind as the mind that faces life like a small child, full of curiosity and wonder and amazement.
不要迷惑于表象而要洞察事務(wù)的本質(zhì)帮毁,初學(xué)者的心態(tài)是行動派的禪宗。所謂初學(xué)者的心態(tài)是指豺撑,不要無端猜測烈疚、不要期望、不要武斷也不要偏見前硫。初學(xué)者的心態(tài)正如一個(gè)新生兒面對這個(gè)世界一樣胞得,永遠(yuǎn)充滿好奇、求知欲、贊嘆阶剑。
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喬布斯和第一臺Mac
『 今日茶點(diǎn) 』
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教你做不用烤箱的南瓜乳酪蛋糕跃巡!No Bake Pumpkin Cheesecake!
Ingredients(材料):
(for 12 servings 12人份)
? cups graham cracker crumb 兩杯半全麥餅干屑屑
? cup butter, melted 融化的半杯黃油半杯
8 oz cream cheese, 3 packages 8盎司(1盎司等于28.35克)奶油奶酪,3塊。
1 cup heavy whipping cream 1杯奶油
1 cup powdered sugar 1杯糖粉
1 ? cups pumpkin puree 一杯半南瓜泥
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon 一茶匙肉桂粉
1 teaspoon vanilla 一茶匙香草
whipped cream, to serve 生奶油
Preparation(制作方法):
1. In a bowl, combine the graham cracker crumbs and melted butter.
在一個(gè)碗中混合全麥餅干屑和黃油牧愁。
2. Transfer the graham cracker mixture to a 9-inch (23 cm) springform pan, creating an even base that goes up 1-inch (2 cm) on the sides.
把混合物放在23厘米的戚風(fēng)蛋糕模型里素邪,壓實(shí)做一個(gè)邊上高2厘米的外高里低的底。
3. In a large bowl, combine the cream cheese and heavy cream and beat until smooth, 3-4 minutes.
在一個(gè)大碗里混合奶油奶酪和奶油猪半,打發(fā)直到光滑兔朦,大約3-4分鐘。
4. Add the sugar, pumpkin, cinnamon and vanilla and beat until smooth and fluffy.
加入糖磨确,南瓜沽甥,肉桂粉,香草乏奥,打到光滑蓬松摆舟。
5. Pour the cream cheese mixture into the springform pan, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 6-8 hours.
把奶油混合物鋪在剛才的底上,覆上保鮮膜邓了,放到冰箱冷藏6-8小時(shí)恨诱。
6. Top with whipped cream, slice, and serve!
把生奶油放上做裝飾。
7. Enjoy!
祝你吃得開心哦~