1征唬、Setting an environment variable (設(shè)置一個(gè)環(huán)境變量)
pm.environment.set("variable_key", "variable_value");
2撮躁、Setting a nested object as an environment variable (將嵌套對(duì)象設(shè)置為環(huán)境變量)
var array = [1, 2, 3, 4];
pm.environment.set("array", JSON.stringify(array, null, 2));
var obj = { a: [1, 2, 3, 4], b: { c: 'val' } };
pm.environment.set("obj", JSON.stringify(obj));
3郑临、Getting an environment variable (獲取環(huán)境變量)
pm.environment.get("variable_key");
4与涡、Getting an environment variable (whose value is a stringified object) 獲取一個(gè)環(huán)境變量(其值是一個(gè)字符串化的對(duì)象)
// These statements should be wrapped in a try-catch block if the data is coming from an unknown source.
var array = JSON.parse(pm.environment.get("array"));
var obj = JSON.parse(pm.environment.get("obj"));
5擅这、Clear an environment variable (清除一個(gè)環(huán)境變量)
pm.environment.unset("variable_key");
6楷掉、Set a global variable (設(shè)置一個(gè)全局變量)
pm.globals.set("variable_key", "variable_value");
7焕参、Get a global variable (獲取一個(gè)全局變量)
pm.globals.get("variable_key");
8张吉、Clear a global variable (清除全局變量)
pm.globals.unset("variable_key");
9齿梁、Get a variable (獲取一個(gè)變量)
該函數(shù)在全局變量和活動(dòng)環(huán)境中搜索變量。
pm.variables.get("variable_key");
10、Check if response body contains a string (檢查響應(yīng)主體是否包含字符串)
pm.test("Body matches string", function () {
pm.expect(pm.response.text()).to.include("string_you_want_to_search");
});
11勺择、Check if response body is equal to a string (檢查響應(yīng)主體是否等于一個(gè)字符串)
pm.test("Body is correct", function () {
pm.response.to.have.body("response_body_string");
});
12创南、Check for a JSON value (檢查JSON值)
pm.test("Your test name", function () {
var jsonData = pm.response.json();
pm.expect(jsonData.value).to.eql(100);
});
13、Content-Type is present (內(nèi)容類型存在)
pm.test("Content-Type is present", function () {
pm.response.to.have.header("Content-Type");
});
14省核、Response time is less than 200ms (響應(yīng)時(shí)間小于200ms)
pm.test("Response time is less than 200ms", function () {
pm.expect(pm.response.responseTime).to.be.below(200);
});
15稿辙、Status code is 200 (狀態(tài)碼是200)
pm.test("Status code is 200", function () {
pm.response.to.have.status(200);
});
16、Code name contains a string (代碼名稱包含一個(gè)字符串)
pm.test("Status code name has string", function () {
pm.response.to.have.status("Created");
});
17气忠、Successful POST request status code (成功的POST請(qǐng)求狀態(tài)碼)
pm.test("Successful POST request", function () {
pm.expect(pm.response.code).to.be.oneOf([201,202]);
});
18邻储、Use TinyValidator for JSON data (對(duì)于JSON數(shù)據(jù)使用TinyValidator)
var schema = {
"items": {
"type": "boolean"
}
};
var data1 = [true, false];
var data2 = [true, 123];
pm.test('Schema is valid', function() {
pm.expect(tv4.validate(data1, schema)).to.be.true;
pm.expect(tv4.validate(data2, schema)).to.be.true;
});
19、Decode base64 encoded data (解碼base64編碼的數(shù)據(jù))
var intermediate,
base64Content, // assume this has a base64 encoded value
rawContent = base64Content.slice('data:application/octet-stream;base64,'.length);
intermediate = CryptoJS.enc.Base64.parse(base64content); // CryptoJS is an inbuilt object, documented here: https://www.npmjs.com/package/crypto-js
pm.test('Contents are valid', function() {
pm.expect(CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.stringify(intermediate)).to.be.true; // a check for non-emptiness
});
20旧噪、Send an asynchronous request (發(fā)送異步請(qǐng)求)
該功能既可以作為預(yù)先請(qǐng)求吨娜,也可以作為測(cè)試腳本使用。
pm.sendRequest("https://postman-echo.com/get", function (err, response) {
console.log(response.json());
});
21淘钟、Convert XML body to a JSON object (將XML正文轉(zhuǎn)換為JSON對(duì)象)
var jsonObject = xml2Json(responseBody);