每1~2天為大家更新15個(gè)左右的GRE單詞抛蚤,每個(gè)單詞都采用柯林斯高階詞典英英解釋?zhuān)宜械睦涠际莵?lái)自華盛頓郵報(bào)Washington Post/自然雜志Nature/西雅圖時(shí)報(bào)Seattle Times/紐約時(shí)報(bào)NewYork Times/科學(xué)雜志Science Journal等一線期刊,并且每一個(gè)單詞后面都配了相關(guān)生動(dòng)的圖片诵冒,希望大家可以喜歡拨拓。
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grudging?adj. 不情愿的
If you do something in a grudging manner (or grudgingly),?you do it with?reluctance.
Doing homework, paying taxes, and saying sorry are all commonly done in a grudging manner.
haranguen. 長(zhǎng)篇大論首装;高談闊論创夜;熱烈的演說(shuō)
a long and passionate speech
He harangued the troops before a battle.
他在戰(zhàn)前向士兵作了慷慨激昂的講話。
amelioration?n. 改善, 改良, 改進(jìn)
Amelioration is a process that makes something better.
A philanthropist慈善家 might devote her life to the amelioration of poverty and hunger.
yarn n. 紗線;故事 vt.用紗線纏? vi. 講故事
proscribe 禁止
To proscribe something is to?forbid or prohibit?it,
a school principal might?proscribe the use of cell phones?in class.
paucity?n.缺乏仙逻;不足
The word paucity means not enough of something.
Given?the paucity of?hard data released by North Korea,?it is difficult to gauge?just how many belong to this rising economic class.
鑒于朝鮮發(fā)布的硬數(shù)據(jù)(站得住腳驰吓,靠得住的)很少,很難估計(jì)有多少屬于這個(gè)正在崛起的經(jīng)濟(jì)階層桨醋。<紐約時(shí)報(bào)2019年2月14日>
scant [adj].不足的?v. 減縮, 限制棚瘟,忽略
"a tiny amount," for example现斋,your scant attendance at practice this week that results inbeing benched from(被迫離開(kāi))?the big game.
Unfortunately, the initiative?limped(跛行) along?for a decade with?scant?funding and political will.
不幸的是喜最,這項(xiàng)倡議在資金和政治意愿不足的情況下走了十年。<Nature Feb 19, 2019>
renunciation?n. 放棄,廢棄,棄權(quán)
reject?something or?disown?it.
He startled me with the intensity of hisrenunciation: “I hate the person I was then.”
他以放棄的強(qiáng)度讓我吃驚:“我討厭當(dāng)時(shí)的那個(gè)人庄蹋∷材冢”<紐約客2019年1月14日>
uncanny?adj. 神秘的, 不可思議的
If something is uncanny, it is so?mysterious,strange, or?unfamiliar?that it seems supernatural(超自然的).
Now, a dog-size robot—inspired by the?uncannynavigation skills of desert ants—may offer a robust new alternative.
現(xiàn)在,一個(gè)狗狗大小的機(jī)器人 - 受到不可思議的沙漠螞蟻導(dǎo)航技術(shù)的啟發(fā) - 可能會(huì)提供一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的新選擇限书。<科學(xué)雜志2019年2月13日>
metaphorical?adj. 隱喻性的, 比喻性的
Something is metaphorical when you use it to?stand for, or?symbolize, another thing.
For example, a dark sky in a poem might be?a metaphorical representation of sadness.
lavish adj. 大方的, 奢侈的, ?vt.慷慨給予, ?浪費(fèi)
Lavish means?generous?and?extravagant?as an adjective and to?give?generously?as a verb.
lactic?adj. 乳的,乳汁的,由乳汁取得的
Lactic Acid Bacteria?乳酸菌
sublime
adj.?高尚的虫蝶,壯觀的,卓越的
vt. 提高,變高尚,升華
n. 頂峰,高尚 .
excellent, or?impressive," like the best chocolate fudge sundae(巧克力軟糖圣代) you've ever had.