半自動化部署（鉤子）
碼云-logo.png
這里沒有用
github宋欺，因為github私有庫是收費的蛤织，并且github上的爬蟲太多。有一些私有的東西不方便不翩，所以選擇碼云兵扬，它的私有庫不收錢不限制，還是中文的口蝠，所以選擇用碼云來操作器钟。（項目成熟之后再開源）
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先設(shè)置 WebHook
WebHooks設(shè)置.png
這里記得設(shè)置一下，二級域名妙蔗，用來鉤子的調(diào)用傲霸。
- 服務(wù)器配置域名指向鉤子的【測試】文件
<?php
// echo shell_exec('whoami');die; # 測試web訪問用戶組 （隱藏的坑）
$result = shell_exec("cd /home/wwwroot/blog && git pull origin master && echo 'shell_success'");
file_put_contents('test.txt', 'success', FILE_APPEND);
file_put_contents('test.txt', '================', FILE_APPEND);
var_dump($result);
echo 'success';
- 正式鉤子，寫入提交記錄log日志代碼：
<?php
// 項目存放物理路徑
$savePath = "/home/wwwroot/blog";
// 代碼倉庫
$gitPath = "git@gitee.com:xxxxxxxx/blog.git";
// 獲取鉤子post參數(shù)
$requestBody = file_get_contents("php://input");
if (empty($requestBody)) {
die('send fail');
}
// 解析Git服務(wù)器通知過來的JSON信息
$content = json_decode($requestBody, true);
// 若是主分支且i && 提交數(shù)大于0
if ($content['ref'] == 'refs/heads/master' && $content['total_commits_count'] > 0) {
$res = PHP_EOL . "pull start ------------------"; // PHP_EOL 代表 \r\n 換行
$res .= ' <' . implode('', array_column($content['commits'], 'message')) . '>' . PHP_EOL; // commit 版本名稱
// 拉取代碼
$res .= shell_exec("cd {$savePath} && git pull {$gitPath}");
// 日志編寫
$res_log = PHP_EOL . '>>>>>>>>>>>>========================================<<<<<<<<<<<<' . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL;
$res_log .= '【' . $content['user_name'] . '】在【' . date('Y-m-d H:i:s'); // 誰在什么時間
$res_log .= '】向【' . $content['repository']['name'] . '】項目的【' . $content['ref'] . '】'; // 向誰的什么
$res_log .= '分支push了' . $content['total_commits_count'] . '個commit：' . PHP_EOL; // 怎么做了什么事情
$res_log .= $res; // 放入git記錄代碼
$res_log .= "pull end --------------------" . PHP_EOL;
// 寫入日志到log文件中
file_put_contents("git-webhook_log.txt", $res_log, FILE_APPEND);
echo 'Success';die;
}
echo 'Error';die;
- 正式鉤子后的日志樣式
>>>>>>>>>>>>========================================<<<<<<<<<<<<
【SuperHaoHao】在【2018-12-26 16:02:22】向【Laravel55-LTS】項目的【refs/heads/master】分支push了1個commit：
pull start ------------------ <- test: 測試正式版Hook腳本-完成樣式OK的v3>
Updating 203c107..c292f87
Fast-forward
app/Http/Controllers/Applets/v1/User/LoginController.php | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
pull end --------------------
- *鉤子post數(shù)據(jù) # json格式化工具
{"ref":"refs/heads/master","before":"729aa4bbffadd38c10049e1bac4b21d06e32db48","after":"fbd3204cd86b774711c08501141775f06b0690f3","total_commits_count":1,"commits_more_than_ten":false,"created":false,"deleted":false,"compare":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog/compare/729aa4bbffadd38c10049e1bac4b21d06e32db48...fbd3204cd86b774711c08501141775f06b0690f3","commits":[{"id":"fbd3204cd86b774711c08501141775f06b0690f3","tree_id":"386c9c4a600ec6955ad4b624ddb7f55741f31a96","message":"- test: 測試正式版Hook腳本v4","timestamp":"2018-12-26T15:13:47+08:00","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog/commit/fbd3204cd86b774711c08501141775f06b0690f3","author":{"time":"2018-12-26T15:13:47+08:00","id":1178551,"name":"SuperHaoHao","email":"61****123@qq.com","username":"XuChen****","user_name":"XuChen****","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****"},"committer":{"id":1178551,"name":"SuperHaoHao","email":"61****123@qq.com","username":"XuChen****","user_name":"XuChen****","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****"},"distinct":true,"added":[],"removed":[],"modified":["app/Http/Controllers/Applets/v1/User/LoginController.php"]}],"head_commit":{"id":"fbd3204cd86b774711c08501141775f06b0690f3","tree_id":"386c9c4a600ec6955ad4b624ddb7f55741f31a96","message":"- test: 測試正式版Hook腳本v4","timestamp":"2018-12-26T15:13:47+08:00","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog/commit/fbd3204cd86b774711c08501141775f06b0690f3","author":{"time":"2018-12-26T15:13:47+08:00","id":1178551,"name":"SuperHaoHao","email":"61****123@qq.com","username":"XuChen****","user_name":"XuChen****","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****"},"committer":{"id":1178551,"name":"SuperHaoHao","email":"61****123@qq.com","username":"XuChen****","user_name":"XuChen****","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****"},"distinct":true,"added":[],"removed":[],"modified":["app/Http/Controllers/Applets/v1/User/LoginController.php"]},"repository":{"id":4613621,"name":"Laravel55-LTS","path":"blog","full_name":"SuperHaoHao/Laravel55-LTS","owner":{"id":1178551,"name":"SuperHaoHao","email":"61****123@qq.com","username":"XuChen****","user_name":"XuChen****","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****","login":"XuChen****","avatar_url":"https://gitee.com/uploads/51/1178551_XuChen****.png?1509607253","html_url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****","type":"User","site_admin":false},"private":true,"html_url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog","description":"","fork":false,"created_at":"2018-10-29T15:28:53+08:00","updated_at":"2018-12-26T14:50:07+08:00","pushed_at":"2018-12-26T14:50:07+08:00","git_url":"git://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog.git","ssh_url":"git@gitee.com:XuChen****/blog.git","clone_url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog.git","svn_url":"svn://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog","git_http_url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog.git","git_ssh_url":"git@gitee.com:XuChen****/blog.git","git_svn_url":"svn://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog","homepage":null,"stargazers_count":0,"watchers_count":1,"forks_count":0,"language":"PHP","has_issues":true,"has_wiki":true,"has_pages":false,"license":null,"open_issues_count":0,"default_branch":"master","namespace":"XuChen****","name_with_namespace":"SuperHaoHao/Laravel55-LTS","path_with_namespace":"XuChen****/blog"},"project":{"id":4613621,"name":"Laravel55-LTS","path":"blog","full_name":"SuperHaoHao/Laravel55-LTS","owner":{"id":1178551,"name":"SuperHaoHao","email":"61****123@qq.com","username":"XuChen****","user_name":"XuChen****","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****","login":"XuChen****","avatar_url":"https://gitee.com/uploads/51/1178551_XuChen****.png?1509607253","html_url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****","type":"User","site_admin":false},"private":true,"html_url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog","description":"","fork":false,"created_at":"2018-10-29T15:28:53+08:00","updated_at":"2018-12-26T14:50:07+08:00","pushed_at":"2018-12-26T14:50:07+08:00","git_url":"git://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog.git","ssh_url":"git@gitee.com:XuChen****/blog.git","clone_url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog.git","svn_url":"svn://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog","git_http_url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog.git","git_ssh_url":"git@gitee.com:XuChen****/blog.git","git_svn_url":"svn://gitee.com/XuChen****/blog","homepage":null,"stargazers_count":0,"watchers_count":1,"forks_count":0,"language":"PHP","has_issues":true,"has_wiki":true,"has_pages":false,"license":null,"open_issues_count":0,"default_branch":"master","namespace":"XuChen****","name_with_namespace":"SuperHaoHao/Laravel55-LTS","path_with_namespace":"XuChen****/blog"},"user_id":1178551,"user_name":"SuperHaoHao","user":{"id":1178551,"name":"SuperHaoHao","email":"61****123@qq.com","username":"XuChen****","user_name":"XuChen****","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****"},"pusher":{"id":1178551,"name":"SuperHaoHao","email":"61****123@qq.com","username":"XuChen****","user_name":"XuChen****","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****"},"sender":{"id":1178551,"name":"SuperHaoHao","email":"61****123@qq.com","username":"XuChen****","user_name":"XuChen****","url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****","login":"XuChen****","avatar_url":"https://gitee.com/uploads/51/1178551_XuChen****.png?1509607253","html_url":"https://gitee.com/XuChen****","type":"User","site_admin":false},"enterprise":null,"hook_name":"push_hooks","password":""}
Hook - 坑
正常來說上面的流程已經(jīng)結(jié)束了眉反，但是... 其實肯定能中獎下面的這些問題
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解除
php.ini禁用的shell_exec()函數(shù)
【Lnmp的php.ini路徑】# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
php.ini.png
-
無法執(zhí)行
git的所有命令昙啄，比如說git pull origin master(但是可以執(zhí)行cd /home/wwwroot/blog)，并且無法切換su www用戶
切換www用戶.png
Error-www操作git.png
解決 www 權(quán)限的各種問題
【查看用戶組】 cat /etc/passwd
【修改nologin】 vim /etc/passwd 把 /sbin/nologin 改為 /bin/bash
【使用www登陸】 su www
【修改文件屬組】 chown -R www:www blog/
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上面正式版代碼寸五，有寫入文件梳凛，記得給文件寫入權(quán)限
【修改文件權(quán)限】chmod -R 755 git-webhook_log.txt
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需要先手動拉取一遍代碼（因為必須是.ssh）
www用戶操作git.png
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附上我16遍鉤子的
git commit圖 # emmmmmmm
commitList.png
emmmmm。梳杏。韧拒。。秘狞。
