“南部能源走廊”也稱(chēng)“南部走廊輸氣網(wǎng)”是歐盟一直倡導(dǎo)的大型重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目昧廷,旨在減少對(duì)單一國(guó)家的天然氣依賴(lài),實(shí)現(xiàn)歐洲能源供應(yīng)渠道的多元化。歐盟在于相關(guān)國(guó)家談判多年后伶丐,于2008年提出建設(shè)一個(gè)以納布科天然氣管道為主的“南部走廊”輸氣管道網(wǎng)絡(luò)。納布科納布科天然氣管道有歐盟投資疯特,全長(zhǎng)3300千米哗魂,目的是將里海地區(qū)的天然氣經(jīng)土耳其、保加利亞漓雅、羅馬尼亞录别、和匈牙利輸出至奧地利后,在輸往歐洲其他國(guó)家邻吞。該項(xiàng)目預(yù)計(jì)投資總額為79億歐元组题,年輸送天然氣能力為310億立方米。當(dāng)前抱冷,歐盟“南部能源走廊”構(gòu)想在起源選擇崔列、管道過(guò)境以及國(guó)際環(huán)境等方面,依舊存在諸多掣肘旺遮,工期計(jì)劃障礙重重赵讯,歐盟實(shí)現(xiàn)能源安全之路任重道遠(yuǎn)盈咳。
European Union:Southern Gas Corridor?
The Southern Gas Corridor is a major initiative by the European Union (EU) to diversify its energy supply,and there by reduce its dependence on a single supplier.
After years of talks between the EU and countries concerned, a plan was proposed in 2008 to build a southern corridor, with projects including the Nabucco Gas Pipeline. This EU-funded 3,300-kilometer-long pipeline project seeks to ship gas from the Caspian Sea to Austria and onward to other European countries via Turkey, Bulgaria,Romania and Hungary.With an estimated investment of 7.9 billion euros,the pipeline is expected to deliver 31billion cubic meters of natural gas annually.
There are still daunting challenges in selecting sources of supply and pipeline routes and addressing international dunamics before the concept of this corridor can become a reality.The EU's path to energy security remains protrcted.?