創(chuàng)建流8種方法

1.創(chuàng)建空流 這個方法經(jīng)常被用在創(chuàng)建一個不含元素的空的流進(jìn)行返回,避免返回null

    private static <T>Stream createEmptyStream(T t){
        Stream<T> stream = Stream.empty();
        return stream;
    }

2.從集合中創(chuàng)建流

    private static Stream createCollectionStream(){
        Collection<String> collection = Arrays.asList("JAVA", "J2EE", "Spring", "Hibernate");
        return  collection.stream();
    }

3.從數(shù)組中創(chuàng)建流

   private static Stream createArrayStream(){
        // 數(shù)組作為Stream源
        Stream<String> streamOfArray = Stream.of("a", "b", "c");
        streamOfArray.forEach(System.out::println);
        // 從數(shù)組或者數(shù)組的部分元素中創(chuàng)建流
        String[] arr = new String[] { "a", "b", "c" };
        Stream<String> streamOfArrayFull = Arrays.stream(arr);
        return null;
    }

4.Stream.builder()創(chuàng)建流

  private static Stream createBuilderStream(){
        Stream<String> streamBuilder = Stream.<String>builder().add("a").add("b").add("c").build();
        streamBuilder.forEach(System.out::println);
        return null;
    }

5.使用Stream.generate()

   private static Stream createGenerateStream(){
        Stream<String> streamGenerated = Stream.generate(() -> "element1").limit(10);

        streamGenerated.forEach(System.out::println);
        return  null;
    }

6.使用Stream.iterate()

   private static Stream createIterateStream(){
        Stream<Integer> streamIterated = Stream.iterate(1, n -> n + 2).limit(5);
        streamIterated.forEach(System.out::println);
        return  null;
    }

7.文件獲取流

    public static Stream<String> createFileStream() throws IOException {
        Path path = Paths.get("D:\\data\\test.txt");
        Stream<String> streamOfStrings = Files.lines(path);
        Stream<String> streamWithCharset = Files.lines(path, Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
//        streamOfStrings.forEach(System.out::println);
//        streamWithCharset.forEach(System.out::println);
//        streamOfStrings.close();
//        streamWithCharset.close();
        return streamWithCharset;
    }

8.從數(shù)據(jù)中獲取

    private static Stream createCreationStream() throws IOException {
        IntStream intStream = IntStream.range(1, 4);
        intStream.forEach(System.out::println);

        LongStream longStream = LongStream.rangeClosed(1, 5);
        longStream.forEach(System.out::println);

        Random random = new Random();
        DoubleStream doubleStream = random.doubles(2);
        doubleStream.forEach(System.out::println);

        return null;
    }

9.正則表達(dá)式生成流

  public static Stream<String> createRegexStream() throws IOException {
        Path path = Paths.get("D:\\data\\test.txt");
        String streamOfStrings = Files.lines(path).collect(Collectors.joining(""));
        Stream<String>  stringStream= compile("[.]+}").splitAsStream(streamOfStrings);
//        Stream<String> streamWithCharset = Files.lines(path, Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
//        stringStream.forEach(System.out::println);
        return stringStream;
    }