整個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)中盛正,最重要的是 WriteCounter 這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)體婉弹,這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)體下的 Write(p []byte) 方法的參數(shù) p 就是每段讀取的內(nèi)容荠卷。
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"os"
"strings"
)
// WriteCounter counts the number of bytes written to it. It implements to the io.Writer
// interface and we can pass this into io.TeeReader() which will report progress on each
// write cycle.
type WriteCounter struct {
Total uint64
}
func (wc *WriteCounter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
n := len(p)
wc.Total += uint64(n)
wc.PrintProgress()
return n, nil
}
func (wc WriteCounter) PrintProgress() {
// Clear the line by using a character return to go back to the start and remove
// the remaining characters by filling it with spaces
fmt.Printf("\r%s", strings.Repeat(" ", 35))
// Return again and print current status of download
// We use the humanize package to print the bytes in a meaningful way (e.g. 10 MB)
fmt.Printf("\rDownloading... %d B complete", wc.Total)
}
func main() {
fmt.Println("Download Started")
fileUrl := "https://dl.google.com/go/go1.11.1.src.tar.gz"
err := DownloadFile("go1.11.1.src.tar.gz", fileUrl)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Download Finished")
}
// DownloadFile will download a url to a local file. It's efficient because it will
// write as it downloads and not load the whole file into memory. We pass an io.TeeReader
// into Copy() to report progress on the download.
func DownloadFile(filepath string, url string) error {
// Create the file, but give it a tmp file extension, this means we won't overwrite a
// file until it's downloaded, but we'll remove the tmp extension once downloaded.
out, err := os.Create(filepath + ".tmp")
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer out.Close()
// Get the data
resp, err := http.Get(url)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
// Create our progress reporter and pass it to be used alongside our writer
counter := &WriteCounter{}
_, err = io.Copy(out, io.TeeReader(resp.Body, counter))
if err != nil {
return err
}
// The progress use the same line so print a new line once it's finished downloading
fmt.Print("\n")
err = os.Rename(filepath+".tmp", filepath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
轉(zhuǎn)自https://www.twle.cn/t/385