1. selfie 自拍
2. owe 歸因于并蝗;歸功于仁热;起源于撵渡;
例句:
? 1)He owe his success to hard work.
(他的成功是靠勤奮工作。)
? 2)The play owes much to French tragedy.
? ? 這部戲頗受法國悲劇的影響辆雾;
? 3)I owe everything to him.
? ? 我的一切都歸功于他;
? 4)I knew that I owed the surgeon my life.
? ? 我知道外科醫(yī)生救了我的命月劈;
? ? 虧欠度迂,欠
5)I owe a debt to you. 除了可以翻譯為:欠債之外;還可以表示:我需要感謝你猜揪;
6)We owe a debt to Edison, because he invented the light bulb.
我們得感謝愛迪生惭墓,因為他發(fā)明了電燈。
3. embrace 接受而姐,(本意是擁抱腊凶,但是考研英語中都是表示接受某個觀點。)
4. Fronted by拴念;由…領(lǐng)導钧萍;
? 例句:Fronted by a seasoned politician, the commission was viewed as a potential game-changer in the field.
此協(xié)會由資深政治家領(lǐng)導,被視為領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的潛在變革者政鼠。(有沒有感覺例句也是知識點滿滿啊风瘦。)
5.Liken A to B 把A比作B;
6.Proliferate:猛增公般,涌現(xiàn)弛秋;
7.hate crimes是個新詞,其精準翻譯也沒有統(tǒng)一標準俐载,其意思就是因為某些言論而引起的仇恨蟹略,會被做犯罪,比如如果為“黑人都是小偷”這就是hate crime)
8.trade-off: n 權(quán)衡,協(xié)調(diào) (在需要而又相互對立的兩者間的)
搭配:(trade-off between sth and sth) the act of balancing two things that you need or want but which are opposed to each other
經(jīng)典例句:There is a trade-off between the benefits of the drug and the risk of side effects.? 在這種藥的療效和副作用之間有個權(quán)衡利弊的問題遏佣。
9. ditch / dit? / v 擺脫挖炬;拋棄;丟棄:
? 同義替換:forsake, abandon, discard;
? 經(jīng)典例句:
? 1.The new road building program has been ditched.
? 新的道路建設(shè)計劃已廢棄状婶。
? 2.He ditched his girlfriend.
? 他把女朋友給甩了意敛。
真題例句:
Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside馅巷,there’s plenty of incentive to ditch print. 除開對于報紙油墨(香味)和(翻閱時)沙沙聲的懷念之外,有充分的理由拋棄印刷版草姻。(2016年第四篇文章)
10. burnish v. 改善钓猬,提升,打磨撩独,拋光
同義替換:polish敞曹,refine,perfect, improve?
(常用搭配:burnish the image= polish the image 提升形象)
經(jīng)典例句:
A series of high-profile corporate scandals certainly hasn’t burnished the image of Big Business.
一系列引人注目的公司丑聞當然不能提升大企業(yè)的形象综膀。
11.? fortune : 機會澳迫,運氣,運勢剧劝,橄登;巨款,一大筆錢
Good fortune: 好運 = good luck
牛津例句:Fortune smiles on me. 我交了好運讥此。
? ? ? ? ? By a stroke of fortune he found work almost immediately.
? ? ? ? ? 他運氣好拢锹,幾乎立刻找到了工作。?
12.with it 隨之(作狀語萄喳,閱讀時面褐,見到一般就刪除,完全不影響句子意思取胎,翻譯的時候也不用翻譯)
例句:This change brings with it the greater reward than financial success.
這個改變帶來了比經(jīng)濟成功更大的回報
13.inventory: 庫存展哭,清單;
14.algorithm 算法 這個詞一看到就要想到人工智能闻蛀!
15. condition 病情(沒想到有這個意思吧7税)
16. inaugurate 開啟,開創(chuàng)
17. the equivalent of? 對等于觉痛,相當于役衡,表示比喻和解釋
18.A depend far more on B than on C: A更多的取決于B而不是C
19. make sense of: 理解
20. have hard time doing sth: 做…有困難
21. self-reflection 自我反思 soul-searching 自我反思
22. outsource: 外包,交外辦理
23.Neutral? 中立的薪棒,不帶有傾向性的手蝎;
注意:在考研的態(tài)度題中出題人常會默認這個詞是indifferent的同義詞;
會認為這個詞與objective是有區(qū)別的俐芯;objective是客觀的棵介,公正的;
而neutral就是完全不關(guān)心的意思吧史;
24.administrative burden: 行政負擔
25.streamline:(動詞)使…效率更高邮辽;streamline the process:精簡流程
26. what做關(guān)系代詞連接主語從句/賓語從句/表語從句的時候都可以視為:
Something that;這樣有助于理解,而且what做關(guān)系代詞也是這樣來的比如:
Motivation is what gets you started.
= Motivation is something that gets you started.
The habit is what keeps you going.
=The habit is something that keeps you going.
例句:
凱文在做每日一句吨述。有人說凱文的每日一句沒什么用岩睁,為了加速大家接受每日一句,凱文每天都拼勁全力,精益求精揣云。
Kevin is working on the Daily Sentence task. To accelerate acceptance of what some might deem useless, Kevin spares no effort to perfect it.
27.stop: 站 the inaugural stop 第一站;首站
28.given:(還記得嗎捕儒?)鑒于邓夕,根據(jù),因為
29.Over:關(guān)于 great concerns over this matter: 對這件事情的巨大關(guān)切
30.將要做什么…Be about to do sth
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Be out to do sth
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Be set to do sth
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Be to do sth