最全專八改錯乘的考點
【1】固定搭配（箭頭右邊表示正確的搭配）
1.in returnto → in return for 報答
2.substitute A with B → substitute A for B 用A代替B
3.account 20% → account for 20% 占據…比例
4.attitude on life → attitude towards/to life 對生活的態(tài)度
5.in a quick speed → at a quick speed 高速
6.with many respects → in many respects 在許多方面
7.considerations to… → considerations for… 考慮
8.become victims of … → becomevictims to … 成為犧牲品
9.the problems with the government → the problems for the government 政府的難題
10.resistance of → resistance to 抵抗
11.embark sth. → embark on sth. 著手做某事
12.with the belief that → in the belief that 信仰俩滥，相信
13.at advance of sth. → in advance of sth. 提前袋马，在…之前
14.interpret… to → interpret… as 把…解釋為…
15.take pride of → take pride in 驕傲
16.leap out to… → leap out at… 撲過來
17.inject them lethal strains → inject them with lethal strains 注射
18.charge him with the same price→ charge him for the sameprice 收費
19.imbalance of A and B → imbalance between A and B A與B間的不平衡
20.shortage of protein with them → shortage of protein among them 他們缺乏蛋白質
21.fortify sb. for sth. → fortify sb. against sth. 加強…以抵御…
22.cast/ throw/ shed light to sth. → cast/throw/ shed light on sth. 給…提供線索
23.in proportion with → in proportion to 與…成比例
24.pay for it with dollars → pay for it in dollars 用美元支付
25.be in liberty to → be at liberty to 不受限制或支配
26.be contrasted to → be contrasted with 形成反差，對立
27.commit an offence to → commit an offence against 犯罪行為
28.ability of (doing) sth. → ability in (doing) sth. 做某事的能力
29.defend sth. against → defend sth. from 保護不受傷害
30.at the first place → in the first place 首先
31.take to do → take to doing 求助于嚎货，開始
32.yearn to → yearn for 渴望
33.at average → on average 平均
34.identify oneself to → identify oneself with 參加到…中
35.be successful on doing → be successful at/in doing 成功做某事
36.get one’s teeth on → get one’s teeth into 埋頭做，認真做
37.approach to do … → approach to doing … 做某事的方法
38.succeed doing sth. → succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
39.demand of luxury goods → demand for luxury goods 對奢侈品的需求
40.differ A from B → distinguish A from B 把A和B區(qū)分開
【2】形近異義詞的區(qū)分
1.adapt v.使適應蔫浆；改編– adopt vt. 采用殖属，采取，采納;收養(yǎng);正式接受瓦盛，接受;批準
2.confirm v. 批準洗显，確認– conform v. 準守
3.former adj. 前者的 – formal adj. 正式的
4.diary n. 日記 – dairy n. 牛奶場
5.personal adj.私人的 – personnel n.人員
6.beside prep. 在…旁邊 – besides adv. 除了
7.principal adj. 主要的 – principle n. 原則
8.conscious n. 意識 – conscientious adj. 認真負責的，良心的
9.stationary adj.固定的原环，不動的 – stationery n. 文具挠唆，辦公用品
10.considerate adj. 體貼的 – considerable adj. 大量的
11.affect v. 影響 – effect n. 影響
12.contact v. 聯(lián)系 – contract v. 收縮
13.moral adj. 道德的 – morale n. 士氣
14.industrious adj. 勤奮的 – industrial adj. 工業(yè)的
15.desert n. 沙漠；v. 拋棄 – dessert n. 甜品
16.require v. 要求 – acquire v. 獲得嘱吗，習得 – inquire v. 咨詢
17.presence n. 出現(xiàn)玄组，出席 – presentation n. 展示
18.transformation n. 改變 – transmission n. 傳播
19.value n. 價值 – evaluate v. 評估，測評
20.tense n. 時態(tài)谒麦；adj. 緊的 – tension n. 緊張
21.cooker n. 廚具 – cook n. 廚師
22.complexity n. 復雜性 – complex n. 合成體
23.insurance n. 保險 – assurance n. 擔保
24.provide v. 提供 – provided/providing 如果
25.perceive v. 理解 – conceive v. 構想俄讹，設想
26.effective adj. 有效的 – affective adj. 受…影響的
27.latter adj. 后面的 – later adj. 后來
28.late adj. 遲的，已故的– latest adj.最晚的绕德，最新的
29.farther adj.距離更遠 – further adj.程度更進一步
30.healthy adj.健康的 – healthful adj.有益健康的
31.continual adj.連續(xù)的 – continuous adj.持續(xù)不斷的
32.respectable adj.可敬的; 體面的 –respectful adj.值得尊敬的
33.historic adj.有歷史意義的 – historical adj.有關歷史的
34.rise vi. 出現(xiàn) – raise vt. 出現(xiàn)
35.producing v. 生產 – productive adj. 產量高的
36.lonely adj.精神上寂寞 – alone adj.單獨患膛，一個人
37.across prep. 從中間穿過（介詞） – cross v. 穿過（動詞）
38.permit n. 通行證 – permission n. 允許
39.memorizing v. 記住 – memorable adj. 值得紀念的
40.normal n.常態(tài)，通常標準– norm n. 規(guī)范耻蛇，行為標準
41.acceptability n. 可接受性 – acceptance n. 接受
42.economical adj. 節(jié)儉的 – economic adj. 經濟的
43.agent n. 代理人 – agency n. 代理機構
44.reward n. 回饋 – award n. 獎賞
45.special adj. 特殊的 – specific adj. 特定的
【3】邏輯連詞：根據上下文邏輯關系踪蹬，選擇正確的邏輯連詞
1.therefore–nevertheless/however (大部分therefore都要改為however)
2.and – but
3.but – because
4.moreover – however
5.after – before
6.since – although
7.that – if
8.from now on – from then on
9.all – none
10.if – unless
11.besides – except
12.therefore – because
13.so – because
14.that’s why +結果 – that’s because +原因
【4】冠詞：不定冠詞、定冠詞臣咖、零冠詞
(1)冠詞多余
1.on the either side –> on either side
2.in the Europe –> in Europe
3.in the winter –> in winter (季節(jié)前不加冠詞)
4.take the issue –> take issue(對…持異議跃捣，不同意)
(2)冠詞缺漏
1.among most –> among the most
2.one of first –> one of the first
3.atmosphere –> the atmosphere(表示獨一無二的事物)
4.between us and rest –> between us and the rest
5.in minority –> in the minority
6.around floor –> around the floor
7.piano –> the piano (樂器前要有定冠詞)
8.English language –> the English language
9.at heart of –> at the heart of
10.in long run –> in the long run
【5】形容詞副詞混用：形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾動詞夺蛇、形容詞或整個句子
1.have been currently –> have been current
2.be well equipped as –> be as well equipped as
3.heavy industrialized –> heavily-industrialized
4.spread colossal –> spread colossally
5.similar strong –> similarly strong
6.feel hopeless thwarted –> feel hopelessly thwarted
7.comparative high proportion –> comparatively high proportion
8.in the passed 5 years –> in the past 5 years
9.culture embedded attitudes –> culturally embedded attitudes
10.increasing –> increasingly
11.simple –> simply
12.pure –> purely
13.much –> many
【6】成分殘缺枝缔、多余
1.a world which I could get… – a world in which I could get…
2.the idea shows – the idea that shows (先行詞在定語從句中作主語，關系代詞不可省略)
3.take for granted that – take it for granted that
4.one of the most glaring form – one of the most glaring forms
5.their jobs engage in their interest – their jobs engage their interest(engage單獨使用表示“占用（某人時間），吸引（某人注意力）”)
6.complain about sth. – complain sth.
7.work sth. – work out sth.
8.believe in – believe (believe單獨使用表示一般的“相信”愿卸，believe in表示“信任某人灵临，信仰…”)
9.20 percents – 20 percent
10.eyes contact – eye contact
11.seven – seventh
12.the process which it function – the process by which it function
13.communication service – communications service (通信服務、通訊服務)
14.average incomes – average income (income為不可數(shù)名詞)
15.the like of – the likes of (諸如此類的)
16.be referred to XX – be referred to as XX
