《2018年全球幸福度報告》出爐 你選好移民目的地了嗎?

2018’S HAPPIEST (AND UNHAPPIEST) COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD: REPORT

1. Finland 芬蘭

A report that will soon be presented to the United Nations claims to rank the happiest—and unhappiest—countries in the world, and if you're looking to make a major move, you might want to keep it handy.
據美國《新聞周刊》網站3月14日的消息：一份關于全球最幸福/不幸福國家排名榜的報告即將呈交聯(lián)合國嘴脾。對有計劃移民的人士而言仰担，想必都希望人手一冊绩社。

2. Norway 挪威

The list is curated every year at the Sustainable Development Solutions Network, a group empaneled to confront the world's myriad environmental challenges. It'll be presented to the United Nations just before World Happiness Day on March 20.
聯(lián)合國可持續(xù)發(fā)展解決方案網絡（Sustainable Development Solutions Network）是一家應對全球各類環(huán)境挑戰(zhàn)的組織愉耙，每年會制定一份《全球幸福度報告》朴沿。這份報告將在“世界幸福日”也即3月20前呈交聯(lián)合國。

3. Denmark 丹麥

To rank the countries, researchers measured happiness by looking at six variables: income, freedom, trust, life expectancy, social support and generosity. The countries in the top spots should come as no surprise to anyone who peeked at last year's list. Finland soared to the number one position, while Norway, Denmark, Iceland and Switzerland rounded out the top five. Aside from some minor shuffling, those countries all placed highly last year as well.
研究人員將從6個不同因素--收入、自由程度坚芜、信任、預期壽命沧竟、社會支持及慷慨程度--對各國進行排名悟泵。對看過去年排名的人士而言闪水，那些位列前茅的國家無疑是意料之中的球榆。芬蘭是世界上最幸福的國家，同挪威鞠呈、丹麥蚁吝、冰島和瑞士位居榜單前五名舀射。盡管次序被打亂，但這些國家在去年排名榜上同樣是高居前列山林。

4. Iceland 冰島

"Among the top countries, differences are small enough that that year-to-year changes in the rankings are to be expected," the report states.
報告稱：“這些名列前茅的國家之間差距很小驼抹，外界可以輕而易舉地預料到每年排名的變化×鹘罚”

5. Switzerland 瑞士

The report, which also analyzed the effects of immigration on a country's happiness, found that those who move to more desirable countries generally become happier, while a move to one of the low-ranking countries can depress a person's quality of life.
同時宣虾，報告還分析了移民對幸福感的影響绣硝，發(fā)現遷入更為理想國度的那些移民普遍會更為幸福域那，反之個人生活質量將有所下降猜煮。

6. Netherlands 荷蘭

"The most striking finding of the report is the remarkable consistency between the happiness of immigrants and the locally born," said report co-author John Helliwell in a news release. "Although immigrants come from countries with very different levels of happiness, their reported life evaluations converge towards those of other residents in their new countries."
這份報告的共同起草人約翰﹒赫利韋爾（John Helliwell）在一場新聞發(fā)布會上發(fā)言稱：“在這份報告中淑蔚，最引人注目的發(fā)現是移民同本地人的幸福指數驚人一致愕撰。雖然移民來自不同的國家，有著不同層次的幸福感带迟，但他們在新的國家對生活的評估同當地居民有著趨近的特性仓犬∩岢Γ”

7. Canada 加拿大

And, while money is certainly a factor in determining quality of life, it is by no means the most important one, according to researchers.
研究人員指出翠语，金錢無疑是決定生活質量的一個因素肌括，但絕不是最重要的因素。

8. New Zealand 新西蘭

"The countries with the happiest immigrants are not the richest countries, but instead the countries with a more balanced set of social and institutional supports for better lives," the report states.
報告還稱：“最幸福的移民國家不是最為富有的國家憨募，而是對賦予更美好生活有一套更為平衡的社會支持和制度支持的國家跷跪〕痴埃”

9. Sweden 瑞典

The unhappiest countries from last year once again found themselves in dismal positions. The survey of 156 countries reports that people living in Burundi are the most unhappy, while those of the Central African Republic, South Sudan, Tanzania and Yemen follow closely behind.
去年排名最不幸福的國家橡羞，今年再次處于不容樂觀的位置济舆。在156個被調查的國家中，布隆迪是世界上最不幸福的國家签夭，中非共和國第租、南蘇丹我纪、坦贊尼亞和也門緊隨其后。

10. Australia 澳大利亞

The report also analyzes areas that pose a dangerous threat to quality of life, focusing specifically on three health problems within its penultimate chapters: obesity, the opioid crisis and depression, all problems that are especially acute within the U.S., which tumbled four spots to the 18th place on 2018's list.
報告還分析了對生活質量構成危險威脅的諸多地區(qū)，在報告的倒數第二章也特別關注了三大健康問題：肥胖癥术健、阿片類藥物危機和抑郁癥。這些問題在美國尤其嚴峻比被，引發(fā)美國的幸福感排名同去年相比下跌了4位等缀，在2018年位居第18位。（譯：王真之）

http://www.newsweek.com/happiest-unhappiest-countries-world-ranked-united-nations-844405

https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/worlds-happiest-countries-united-nations-2018/index.html