《思培十大經(jīng)典場景詞匯》Environment環(huán)境

《思培十大經(jīng)典場景詞匯》Environment環(huán)境:

Green house effect :The greenhouse effect is the process by which radiation from a planet's atmosphere warms the planet's surface to a temperature above what it would be in the absence of its atmosphere.

溫室效應(yīng):溫室效應(yīng)是指來自行星大氣層的輻射使行星表面溫度升高到高于沒有大氣層時(shí)的溫度的過程瘾晃。

Ozone layer :The ozone layer or ozone shield refers to a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

臭氧層:臭氧層或臭氧屏蔽層是指地球平流層吸收大部分太陽紫外線(UV)輻射的區(qū)域埃碱。

Exhaust fumes/gas :exhaust gas or flue gas is emitted as a result of the combustion of fuels such as natural gas, gasoline,petrol, biodiesel blends,[1] diesel fuel, fuel oil or coal.

廢氣/氣體:廢氣或煙道氣是由于天然氣、汽油羹呵、汽油、生物柴油混合物、[1] 柴油、燃料油或煤等燃料燃燒而排放的逻翁。

Renewable energy :Renewable energy is generally defined as energy that is collected from resources which are naturally replenished on a human timescale, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves, and geothermal heat.

可再生能源:可再生能源一般定義為從人類時(shí)間尺度上自然補(bǔ)充的資源中收集的能源,如陽光酒来、風(fēng)卢未、雨、潮汐、海浪和地?zé)帷?/p>

Solar/wind/tidal power :Tidal power, also called tidal energy, is a form of hydropower that converts the energy obtained from tides into useful forms of power, mainly electricity.

太陽能/風(fēng)能/潮汐能:潮汐能辽社,也稱為潮汐能伟墙,是一種水力發(fā)電形式,將潮汐產(chǎn)生的能量轉(zhuǎn)化為有用的電力形式滴铅,主要是電力戳葵。

Space junk space/orbital :debris/junk/waste is the collection of defunct man-made objects in orbit around Earth – old satellites, spent rocket stages, and fragments from disintegration, erosion, and collisions – including those caused by debris itself.

太空垃圾空間/軌道:碎片/垃圾/廢物是圍繞地球軌道上已失效的人造物體的集合——舊衛(wèi)星、用過的火箭級(jí)汉匙,以及來自解體拱烁、侵蝕和碰撞的碎片——包括由碎片本身造成的碎片。

Melting ice caps :An ice cap is an ice mass that covers less than 50,000 km2 of land area (usually covering a highland area).

融化的冰蓋:冰蓋是覆蓋面積小于 50,000 平方公里的冰塊(通常覆蓋高地地區(qū))噩翠。

Fossil fuels :Fossil fuels are fuels formed by natural processes such as anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms.

化石燃料:化石燃料是通過自然過程形成的燃料戏自,例如埋葬的死生物的厭氧分解。

eco friendly :Eco-friendly literally means earth-friendly or not harmful to the environment

生態(tài)友好:生態(tài)友好的字面意思是對(duì)地球友好或?qū)Νh(huán)境無害

Endangered species :An Endangered (EN) species is a species which has been categorized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List as likely to become extinct.

瀕危物種:瀕危(EN)物種是被國際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟(IUCN)紅色名錄列為可能滅絕的物種伤锚。

Landslide :A large mass of rocks and earth that suddenly and quickly moves down the side of a mountain or hill

山體滑坡:一大塊巖石和泥土突然迅速地從山或小山的一側(cè)滑下

Hailstorm:A storm that produces hail Forest fire An uncontrolled fire occurring in nature

山火:產(chǎn)生冰雹的風(fēng)暴 森林火災(zāi) 自然界中發(fā)生的不受控制的火災(zāi)

Tornado :A violent and destructive storm in which powerful winds move around a central point

龍卷風(fēng):一種猛烈的破壞性風(fēng)暴擅笔,強(qiáng)風(fēng)圍繞中心點(diǎn)移動(dòng)

Drought :A long period of time during which there is very little or no rain

干旱:很長一段時(shí)間內(nèi)很少下雨或沒有下雨

Flood :A large amount of water covering an area of land that is usually dry

洪水:大量的水覆蓋了通常干燥的土地

Avalanche :A large amount of snow and ice or of dirt and rocks that slides suddenly down the side of a mountain

雪崩:大量冰雪或泥土和巖石突然從山邊滑下

Ice storm :A storm in which falling rain freezes as it lands

冰暴:雨落下時(shí)結(jié)冰的風(fēng)暴

Explosion :The sudden, loud, and violent release of energy that happens when something (such as a bomb) breaks apart in a way that sends parts flying outward

爆炸:當(dāng)某物(例如炸彈)以某種方式分解并向外飛出部件時(shí)發(fā)生的突然、響亮和猛烈的能量釋放

Earthquake :A shaking of a part of the earth's surface that often causes great damage

地震:經(jīng)常造成巨大破壞的地球表面一部分的震動(dòng)

Mudslide :A large mass of wet earth that suddenly and quickly moves down the side of a mountain or hill

泥石流:一大塊潮濕的泥土突然迅速地從山坡或小山的一側(cè)移動(dòng)

Blizzard :A severe snowstorm that goes on for a long time

暴雪:一場持續(xù)很長時(shí)間的嚴(yán)重暴風(fēng)雪

Hurricane :An extremely large, powerful, and destructive storm with very strong winds that occurs especially in the western part of the Atlantic Ocean

颶風(fēng):一種非常大屯援、強(qiáng)大猛们、具有破壞性的風(fēng)暴,風(fēng)很大狞洋,尤其發(fā)生在大西洋西部

Volcanic eruption :The sudden occurrence of a violent discharge of steam and volcanic material

火山噴發(fā):突然發(fā)生猛烈噴發(fā)的蒸汽和火山物質(zhì)

Tidal wave :A very high, large wave in the ocean that is often caused by strong winds or an earthquake

潮汐:海洋中的一種非常高的巨浪弯淘,通常由強(qiáng)風(fēng)或地震引起

Continent :one of the large landmasses of the earth;

大陸:地球上的一大塊陸地;

Island :An island is a piece of land that is surrounded on all sides by water.

島:島是一片四面環(huán)水的土地吉懊。

Falls :A falls is a waterfall, a natural place where water cascades from a height

瀑布:瀑布是瀑布庐橙,水從高處傾瀉而下的天然場所

Mountains :Mountain range a series of hills or mountains

山脈:山脈一系列丘陵或山脈

Jungles :A jungle is a forest thick with trees, other plants, and animals.

叢林:叢林是茂密的森林,樹木惕它、其他植物和動(dòng)物怕午。

Forests :A forest is a densely wooded area, or land covered with trees and shrubs.

森林:森林是樹木茂密的地區(qū)废登,或被樹木和灌木覆蓋的土地淹魄。

Deserts :A desert is a very dry area of land where few plants and animals can live.

沙漠:沙漠是一片非常干燥的土地,很少有植物和動(dòng)物可以生存堡距。

Group of islands :Creek a natural stream of water smaller than a river

島嶼群:溪流比河流還小的天然溪流

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