***看了CC官網(wǎng)的[中文](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh)及[華語](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh_TW)譯本沙合，好多地方直譯的難以理解剪返，我結(jié)合[英文原版](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)加上自己的理解做了整理笼才。*** 不過話說回來积瞒，這個(gè) CC License 和 MIT License 之類的開源軟件許可證一樣耸弄，原版按英文提供哨坪，條款太多且晦澀難懂劳秋，中文翻譯可能失去了原意，所以感覺不太適合中國(guó)大陸國(guó)情向瓷。正如易軟天創(chuàng)公司所言，“對(duì)于絕大多數(shù)的中國(guó)用戶（包括開發(fā)者舰涌、最終用戶猖任、第三方開發(fā)者）來講這些條款都比較晦澀，難以理解瓷耙。雖然有中文翻譯的版本朱躺，但也都比較難以理解，而且缺乏權(quán)威搁痛〕げ螅”。類似的鸡典，中國(guó)開源云聯(lián)盟也說源请，“現(xiàn)有許可證中的條款的表述比較晦澀，容易因理解有誤而違約彻况∷”因此，在開源軟件領(lǐng)域纽甘，他們另起爐灶起草了適合中國(guó)國(guó)情的[ZPL](http://zpl.pub/page/why.html)和[MulanPSL](https://license.coscl.org.cn/index.html)良蛮。

------------------------

@[toc]

# CC BY-SA 4.0 License

全稱為 Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License（知識(shí)共享 版權(quán)歸屬-相同方式共享 4.0 國(guó)際? 公共許可證），簡(jiǎn)稱為 CC BY-SA 4.0悍赢。

## 適用范圍

本許可證適用于自由文化作品决瞳，包括但不限于網(wǎng)站咬展、圖像、視頻瞒斩、博客破婆、電子文檔、書籍胸囱、數(shù)據(jù)集等祷舀。

## 內(nèi)容摘要

### 您可以自由地：

**共享** — 通過任何媒介和任何形式復(fù)制、轉(zhuǎn)載本作品烹笔。

**改編** — 在任意用途下合成裳扯、轉(zhuǎn)換和改造本作品，甚至是商業(yè)性的谤职。

只要您遵循許可證條款饰豺，版權(quán)方就不能收回您的這些權(quán)利。

### 依據(jù)下列條款：

**注明版權(quán)歸屬** — 您必須附上原始作品的來源及本許可證的鏈接允蜈，同時(shí)說明是否修改了原始作品冤吨。您可以用任何合理的方式來注明原始作品的版權(quán)歸屬，但是不得以任何方式表明版權(quán)方認(rèn)可您或您的使用饶套。

**相同方式共享** — 若您改編了原始作品漩蟆，則您必須使用和原始作品相同的許可證來分發(fā)您的衍生作品。

**不得附加限制** — 您不得使用任何法律條款或技術(shù)措施妓蛮，在法律上限制別人做許可證準(zhǔn)許的任何事情怠李。

### 聲明：

當(dāng)你使用本作品中屬于公眾領(lǐng)域的要素，或當(dāng)法律有例外或限制條款允許您使用時(shí)蛤克，您無需遵從本許可證捺癞。

不提供擔(dān)保。本許可證可能不會(huì)授予能滿足您使用所必須的所有許可构挤，諸如肖像權(quán)髓介、隱私權(quán)、人格權(quán)等可能會(huì)限制您如何使用本作品儿倒。

-------------

上面這個(gè)只是“CC BY-SA 4.0”許可證的內(nèi)容摘要版保，僅強(qiáng)調(diào)許可證的部分關(guān)鍵特點(diǎn)及條款，不具備法律效力夫否，您應(yīng)該仔細(xì)閱讀[完整的許可證](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)的所有條款及條件彻犁。

## 如何使用

### 在網(wǎng)站中使用

```html

除非另有說明，否則本站內(nèi)容依據(jù)<a >CC BY-SA 4.0</a>許可證進(jìn)行授權(quán)凰慈，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)附上出處鏈接汞幢。

```

### 在博客中使用

```

版權(quán)聲明：本文為<author>原創(chuàng)，依據(jù) [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) 許可證進(jìn)行授權(quán)微谓，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)附上出處鏈接及本聲明森篷。

```

比如输钩，國(guó)內(nèi)大名鼎鼎的CSDN博客使用的格式為：

```

<這里是博客內(nèi)容>

————————————————

版權(quán)聲明：本文為CSDN博主「貴州穿青人」的原創(chuàng)文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版權(quán)協(xié)議仲智，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)附上原文出處鏈接及本聲明买乃。

原文鏈接：https://blog.csdn.net/waplyj/article/details/90319250

```

### 在線下文檔中使用

```text

本內(nèi)容依據(jù)“CC BY-SA 4.0”許可證進(jìn)行授權(quán)。要查看該許可證钓辆，可訪問https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

```

### 在視頻中使用

[外鏈圖片轉(zhuǎn)存失敗(img-KyuNeTYp-1568765311204)(https://wiki.creativecommons.org/images/6/6c/By-sa_bw.svg)]

# CC 系列許可證版本說明

截至目前（2019年9月18日）剪验，CC 系列許可證共有6種形式5個(gè)版本：

### 4.0

· [**BY**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-ND**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC-ND**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode)

### 3.0

· [**BY**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-ND**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC-ND**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/legalcode)

### 2.5

· [**BY**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/legalcode)

· [**BY-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/legalcode)

· [**BY-ND**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.5/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC-ND**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/legalcode)

### 2.0

· [**BY**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-ND**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC-ND**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/legalcode)

### 1.0

· [**BY**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/1.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-NC-SA**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/1.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-ND**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/1.0/legalcode)

· [**BY-ND-NC**](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/1.0/legalcode)

其中的6種形式拆分說明如下：

1. BY（Attribution，署名歸屬）：您可自由地分享和改編本作品前联，但您必須注明創(chuàng)作者的版權(quán)歸屬功戚。

2. NC（Non Commercial，非商業(yè)性）：您可自由地分享和改編本作品似嗤，但您不得用于商業(yè)目的啸臀。

3. ND（No Derivatives，禁止改編）：你可自由地分享本作品烁落，但您不得合成乘粒、轉(zhuǎn)換和改造本作品。

4. SA（Share Alike顽馋，同樣分享）：你可自由地分享和改編本作品谓厘，但您的衍生作品須以同樣方式共享。

在沒有指定“NC”的情況下寸谜，將授權(quán)進(jìn)行商業(yè)利用；在沒有指定“ND”的情況下属桦，將授權(quán)進(jìn)行改編熊痴；在沒有指定“SA”的情況下，將不限制進(jìn)行同樣方式分享聂宾。

CC 系列許可證版本果善，可參見 https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/License_Versions#Licenses。

# 附 CC BY-SA 4.0 許可證完整內(nèi)容

**Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License**

By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License ("Public License"). To the extent this Public License may be interpreted as a contract, You are granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your acceptance of these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You such rights in consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from making the Licensed Material available under these terms and conditions.

**Section 1 – Definitions.**

? ? a. **Adapted Material** means material subject to Copyright and Similar Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered, arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording, Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is synched in timed relation with a moving image.

? ? b. **Adapter's License** means the license You apply to Your Copyright and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License.

? ? c. **BY-SA Compatible License** means a license listed at [creativecommons.org/compatiblelicenses](http://creativecommons.org/compatiblelicenses), approved by Creative Commons as essentially the equivalent of this Public License.

? ? d. **Copyright and Similar Rights** means copyright and/or similar rights closely related to copyright including, without limitation, performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights specified in Section [2(b)(1)-(2)](#s2b) are not Copyright and Similar Rights.

? e. **Effective Technological Measures** means those measures that, in the absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international agreements.

? ? f. **Exceptions and Limitations** means fair use, fair dealing, and/or any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material.

? ? g. **License Elements** means the license attributes listed in the name of a Creative Commons Public License. The License Elements of this Public License are Attribution and ShareAlike.

? ? h. **Licensed Material** means the artistic or literary work, database, or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public License.

? ? i. **Licensed Rights** means the rights granted to You subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license.

? ? j. **Licensor** means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights under this Public License.

? ? k. **Share** means to provide material to the public by any means or process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution, dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material available to the public including in ways that members of the public may access the material from a place and at a time individually chosen by them.

? ? l. **Sui Generis Database Rights** means rights other than copyright resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases, as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially equivalent rights anywhere in the world.

? ? m. **You** means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights under this Public License. **Your** has a corresponding meaning.

**Section 2 – Scope.**

? ? a. **License grant**.

? ? ? ? 1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to:

? ? ? ? ? ? A. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or in part; and

? ? ? ? ? ? B. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material.

? ? ? ? 2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with its terms and conditions.

? ? ? ? 3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section [6(a)](#s6a).

? ? ? ? 4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created, and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or authority to forbid You from making technical modifications necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License, simply making modifications authorized by this Section [2(a)(4)](#s2a4) never produces Adapted Material.

? ? ? ? 5. Downstream recipients.

? ? ? ? ? ? A. Offer from the Licensor – Licensed Material. Every recipient of the Licensed Material automatically receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this Public License.

? ? ? ? ? ? B. Additional offer from the Licensor – Adapted Material. Every recipient of Adapted Material from You automatically receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the Licensed Rights in the Adapted Material under the conditions of the Adapter’s License You apply.

? ? ? ? ? ? C. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose any additional or different terms or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed Material.

? ? ? ? 6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by, the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as provided in Section [3(a)(1)(A)(i)](#s3a1Ai).

? ? b.**Other rights**.

? ? ? ? 1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity, privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed Rights, but not otherwise.

? ? ? ? 2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this Public License.

? ? ? ? 3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly reserves any right to collect such royalties.

**Section 3 – License Conditions.**

Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the following conditions.

? ? a. **Attribution**.

? ? 1.If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified form), You must:

? ? ? ? A.retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor with the Licensed Material:

? ? ? ? ? ? i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed Material and any others designated to receive attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by the Licensor (including by pseudonym if designated);

? ? ? ? ? ? ii. a copyright notice;

? ? ? ? ? ? iii. a notice that refers to this Public License;

? ? ? ? ? ? iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of warranties;

? ? ? ? ? ? v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the extent reasonably practicable;

? ? ? ? B. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and retain an indication of any previous modifications; and

? ? ? ? C. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, this Public License.

? ? 2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section [3(a)(1)](#s3a1) in any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or hyperlink to a resource that includes the required information.

? ? 3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the information required by Section [3(a)(1)(A)](#s3a1A) to the extent reasonably practicable.

? ? b. **ShareAlike**.

? ? In addition to the conditions in Section [3(a)](#s3a), if You Share Adapted Material You produce, the following conditions also apply.

? ? ? ? 1. The Adapter’s License You apply must be a Creative Commons license with the same License Elements, this version or later, or a BY-SA Compatible License.

? ? ? ? 2. You must include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, the Adapter's License You apply. You may satisfy this condition in any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in which You Share Adapted Material.

? ? ? ? 3. You may not offer or impose any additional or different terms or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological Measures to, Adapted Material that restrict exercise of the rights granted under the Adapter's License You apply.

**Section 4 – Sui Generis Database Rights.**

Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that apply to Your use of the Licensed Material:

? ? a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section [2(a)(1)](#s2a1) grants You the right to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database;

? ? b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material, including for purposes of Section [3(b)](#s3b); and

? ? c. You must comply with the conditions in Section [3(a)](#s3a) if You Share all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database.

For the avoidance of doubt, this Section [4](#s4) supplements and does not replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights.

**Section 5 – Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability.**

? ? a. **Unless otherwise separately undertaken by the Licensor, to the extent possible, the Licensor offers the Licensed Material as-is and as-available, and makes no representations or warranties of any kind concerning the Licensed Material, whether express, implied, statutory, or other. This includes, without limitation, warranties of title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement, absence of latent or other defects, accuracy, or the presence or absence of errors, whether or not known or discoverable. Where disclaimers of warranties are not allowed in full or in part, this disclaimer may not apply to You.**

? ? b. **To the extent possible, in no event will the Licensor be liable to You on any legal theory (including, without limitation, negligence) or otherwise for any direct, special, indirect, incidental, consequential, punitive, exemplary, or other losses, costs, expenses, or damages arising out of this Public License or use of the Licensed Material, even if the Licensor has been advised of the possibility of such losses, costs, expenses, or damages. Where a limitation of liability is not allowed in full or in part, this limitation may not apply to You.**

? ? c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and waiver of all liability.

**Section 6 – Term and Termination.**

? ? a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License terminate automatically.

? ? b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under Section [6(a)](#s6a), it reinstates:

? ? 1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the violation; or

? ? 2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor.

? ? For the avoidance of doubt, this Section [6(b)](#s6b) does not affect any right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations of this Public License.

? ? c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so will not terminate this Public License.

? ? d. Sections [1](#s1), [5](#s5), [6](#s6), [7](#s7), and [8](#s8) survive termination of this Public License.

**Section 7 – Other Terms and Conditions.**

? ? a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed.

? ? b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License.

**Section 8 – Interpretation.**

? ? a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully be made without permission under this Public License.

? ? b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and conditions.

? ? c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the Licensor.

? ? d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal processes of any jurisdiction or authority.