安裝Nginx
1：更新服務(wù)器系統(tǒng)
yum update
2：安裝Nginx源
yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
3：執(zhí)行安裝Nginx
yum install nginx
4：測試安裝成功
[訪問你的ip地址]芋酌，例如：http://47.96.19.7/
PS:如果無法訪問蜂林，請確保服務(wù)端已打開http 80端口
Mysql安裝
1：安裝Mysql源
yum localinstall http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
2：安裝mysql
yum install mysql-community-server
3：啟動mysql
service mysqld start
4：查看mysql狀態(tài)灌曙，出現(xiàn)PID，證明啟動成功
service mysqld status
5：獲取mysql默認(rèn)生成密碼
grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
6：修改默認(rèn)密碼
mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:輸入上頁的密碼晤硕，進(jìn)入mysql
mysql> use mysql;
mysql> update user set password=password('123') where user='root' and host='localhost';
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> quit;
7：確認(rèn)密碼修改完成，即重新登陸mysql測試
PHP安裝
注：本篇主要說明php7的安裝、配置以及相關(guān)擴(kuò)展
1.下載php7源碼包
cd /usr/local & wget -O php7.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.1.11.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
2.解壓源碼包
tar -xvf php7.tar.gz
3.進(jìn)入目錄
cd php7
4.安裝php依賴包
yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel
5.編譯配置
注意：安裝依賴包如果安裝不成功忙迁，編譯也會出錯
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-pcre-regex --with-sqlite3 --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --with-iconv --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-cdb --enable-dom --enable-exif --enable-fileinfo --enable-filter --with-pcre-dir --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-openssl-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-gettext --with-gmp --with-mhash --enable-json --enable-mbstring --enable-mbregex --enable-mbregex-backtrack --with-libmbfl --with-onig --enable-pdo --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib-dir --with-pdo-sqlite --with-readline --enable-session --enable-shmop --enable-simplexml --enable-sockets --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-wddx --with-libxml-dir --with-xsl --enable-zip --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support --with-pear --enable-opcache
6：編譯與安裝
make && make install
7：添加 PHP 命令到環(huán)境變量
vim /etc/profile
在末尾加入
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH
要使改動立即生效執(zhí)行
source /etc/profile
查看環(huán)境變量
echo $PATH
查看php版本
php -v
8：配置php-fpm
cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
9：啟動php-fpm
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
配置Nginx支持php
1：創(chuàng)建nginx對應(yīng)php項目配置文件conf
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/test.com.conf
2：寫入配置文件conf
server{
listen 80;
server_name test.com;
root /home/www/test.com; # 該項要修改為你準(zhǔn)備存放相關(guān)網(wǎng)頁的路徑
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#如果請求既不是一個文件，也不是一個目錄碎乃，則執(zhí)行一下重寫規(guī)則
if (!-e $request_filename)
{
#地址作為將參數(shù)rewrite到index.php上姊扔。
rewrite ^/(.)$ /index.php/$1;
#若是子目錄則使用下面這句，將subdir改成目錄名稱即可梅誓。
#rewrite ^/subdir/(.)$ /subdir/index.php/$1;
}
}
#proxy the php scripts to php-fpm
location ~ .php {
include fastcgi_params;
##pathinfo支持start
#定義變量 $path_info 恰梢，用于存放pathinfo信息
set $path_info "";
#定義變量 $real_script_name佛南，用于存放真實地址
set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;
#如果地址與引號內(nèi)的正則表達(dá)式匹配
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?.php)(/.+)$") {
#將文件地址賦值給變量 $real_script_name
set $real_script_name $1;
#將文件地址后的參數(shù)賦值給變量 $path_info
set $path_info $2;
}
#配置fastcgi的一些參數(shù)
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
###pathinfo支持end
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
location ^~ /data/runtime {
return 404;
}
location ^~ /application {
return 404;
}
location ^~ /simplewind {
return 404;
}
}
3：重啟nginx
service nginx reload
4：測試php是否成功
創(chuàng)建測試index.php
vim /home/www/test.com/index.php
輸入：
<?php
phpinfo();
查看訪問測試php
