Lesson 1:Greetings
單詞:
1.dialogue:會(huì)話突琳,對話
2.alligator:鱷魚
對話:
A:Good morning/afternoon/evening/night.(good night 道別時(shí)使用是goodbye含義)
A:How are you(doing/getting along)/How have you been?(you 作為問句的主語室奏,回答用I)
A:What’s up/What’s happening/How’s it going?(主語是it,回答不能用I)
B:(I’m) fine/(How have you been的回答是 I have been fine.)
B:Great/Not bad/So-so/nothing much/Same as usual老樣子
B:thank you(very much正式)/thanks (a lot非正式/million俏皮).
A:OK/All right/take care
B:You,too.
B:Bye/See you(later/tomorrow)
Lesson 2:Courtesy
單詞:
1.Courtesy:禮貌
2.pardon:原諒寬恕
對話:
A:Excuse me 打擾一下/I’m sorry對不起
A:(May) I )beg your pardon/Pardon me/Pardon? 對不起今布,請?jiān)僬f一遍
B:Nice(Pleased/Glad) to meet you.幸會(huì)
B:You’re welcome/Not at all/No problem/Don’t mention it 別客氣
Lesson 3:Name,Age and Nationality
單詞:
1.Nationality:國籍
語法:疑問句造句法
疑問句造句法经备,特殊疑問詞(what/which/who/where/when/how)前置
1.如果主語之后有be動(dòng)詞,be動(dòng)詞和主語要倒裝 who is he?
2.如果主語之后有助動(dòng)詞部默,助動(dòng)詞和主語要倒裝 when will he come?
3.如果主語之后只有動(dòng)詞侵蒙,則主語前置助動(dòng)詞do/does,原來動(dòng)詞變形,Where does he live?
Where do May and Joe(they/you/I/we) live?
助動(dòng)詞:動(dòng)詞前面加強(qiáng)動(dòng)詞意思的詞傅蹂,will/can/may
疑問代詞:who/what/which可做主語纷闺,形成的句子含義和中文一直,所以不倒裝
Who will come/Which is better?
對話:
A:Where are you from(do you come from)?
A:What(How) about you?
A:May I have/know your name?What’s your name?
Lesson 4:Introduction
語法:
This is May.男性被介紹給女性或者晚輩被介紹給長輩使用
Family/last/surname name份蝴,姓
First/given name犁功,名
Mr.Wang? 王先生Mister
Mrs.Wang 王太太 Missus
Miss.Wang? 王小姐 未婚
Ms.Wang? 王女士? 已婚/未婚(不知的情況)
This/That is
These/Those are
Lesson 5:Occupations
單詞:
1.Occupations:職業(yè)
2.coincidence:巧合
3.secretary:秘書
4.Work for:為...工作
5.filial:孝順
6.diligent:用工,刻苦
語法:
1.What 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
What + 名詞 + 主語 +? be動(dòng)詞婚夫! 翻譯成:好個(gè)...呀=浴(主語和be動(dòng)詞可以省略)
What a good moive (this is)! (陳述句:This is a good moive)
What a surprise.
2.How 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
How + 形容詞 + 主語 + be 動(dòng)詞!翻譯成:多么...呀0覆凇(主語和be動(dòng)詞可以省略)
How diligent (the children are)!這些孩子多么用工跋尴印!
3.I’d like + 人+to+動(dòng)詞原形时捌,我想請某人從事XXX怒医,I’d like to sing a song.
對話:
A:How do you do?等于你好,兩個(gè)人初次見面使用
B:How do you do.
A:What’s a coincidence (this/it is)!這真是個(gè)巧合呀
B:Same here.我也一樣
A:What’s your occupation職業(yè)(job工作)?/What do you do? 你從事哪一行奢讨?