Elementary ‐ Small Talk
藍(lán)色-降調(diào)
黑色-升調(diào)
黃色-平調(diào)
A: Morning.
B: Hi there Mr. Anderson! How are you on this fine morning?
A: Fine, thank you.
B: It sure is cold this morning, isn’t it? I barely even got out of bed!
A: Yeah. It’s pretty cold, alright.
B: Did you catch the news this morning? I heard that there was a fire on Byron Street.
A: No, I didn’t hear about that.
B: Did you happen to watch the football game last night? The Patriots scored in the last minute!
A: No, I don’t like football.
B: Oh. . . By the way, I saw you with your daughter at the office Christmas party. She is really beautiful!
A: She’s my wife! Oh, here’s my floor! Nice talking to you. Goodbye.
B: Sir this is the 56th floor! We are on the 70th!
A: That’s okay, I’ll take the stairs!
英語常見打招呼用語
1百侧、只要是朋友都能用的：
How's everything？? 一切都好拉馋？
What's up？? ? ? ? 近況如何榄鉴？
What's new箫津？? ? ? 有什么新鮮事？
What's happening耀态？? 在忙什么涨缚？
2轧粟、任何時(shí)后都可以用，但比較見外：
How are you脓魏？? 你好嗎兰吟？
3、適用于第一次見面：
Nice to meet you.? 很高興見到你茂翔。
4混蔼、適用于曾經(jīng)見過，但不太熟的人：
Nice to see you again.? 很高興再見到你珊燎。
5惭嚣、適用于有一陣子沒見面的朋友：
How have you been遵湖？? 你過得怎么樣？
6料按、適用于很久沒見的朋友：
Long time no see.? ? ? 好久不見。
Good morning! （早上好Ｗ矿铩）载矿、Good afternoon! （下午好！）烹卒、Good evening! （晚上好Ｃ瓶）也都是非常常見的寒暄語，但多用于工作環(huán)境中的問候旅急。
How do you do?（你好７旯础）此種方式用于初次見面時(shí)的問候，可用Nice / Good / Glad to see you.（見到你很高興藐吮。）回答問候溺拱。
What’s up? （近況如何？）是比較流行的問候方式谣辞，多用于比較熟悉的親朋之間迫摔。
How have you been? （你過得怎么樣？ ）適用于有一陣子沒見面的朋友泥从。
Long time no see. （好久不見句占。）則適用于很久沒見的朋友。
How are you! 你好躯嫉！
How do you do! 你好Ｉ春妗（非常正式場(chǎng)合用）
How are you today? 今天好嗎？
How is everything? 一切都好嗎祈餐？
How is it going? 近況如何擂啥？
How is everything with you/going? 你一切都好嗎？
How are things with you/going? 一切都好吧帆阳？
How is the world around you? 你周圍的世界怎樣啤它？
What is happening? 在忙些什么？
What’s new/up? 有什么新鮮事嗎舱痘？
How is life treating you? 你生活過得怎樣变骡？
How are you getting along? 最近怎樣？（包括工作芭逝，健康等等……）
How have you been? 你最近怎樣塌碌？（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，用已有一段時(shí)間沒有見面的朋友旬盯。）
Fine\not bad \pretty good \great\super\fantastic\terrific\
Awesome\the same as ever\lousy\terrible
Fine 晴朗的
bright and not raining
If it’s fine tomorrow we’ll go out. 如果明天天氣晴朗台妆，我們就出門
a fine day/morning/evening 晴朗的一天/早晨/傍晚
?I hope it stays fine for you. 我希望天氣能為你一直晴下去翎猛。
It sure is blank and yeah, it’s blank, alright.
A: It sure is a nice day today.
B: Yeah. It’s nice, alright.
C: The bus is sure late today.
D: Yeah. It’s late, alright.
E: This class is really hard.
F: Yeah. It’s hard, alright.
Catch
1、領(lǐng)會(huì)接剩，領(lǐng)悟切厘，理解；聽懂：
Do you catch my meaning?
你聽明白我的意思了嗎?
2懊缺、[口語]看到疫稿；聽清；嗅到：
I didn't catch what the chairman said.
我沒聽清主席說的話鹃两。
Did you happen to 你是否遗座、你碰巧、你有沒有
=Did you by chance
Do you happen to know… 的意思是“你碰巧知道……”嗎俊扳？其實(shí)途蒋，它是口語中一句委婉表達(dá)，用于客氣地打聽情況馋记，比用 Could you tell me……? 更委婉号坡。如：
Do you happen to know her telephone number?
你知道她的電話號(hào)碼嗎?
A：Excuse me, but do you happen to know where the railway station is?
對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)問知道火車站在哪兒嗎?
B：I’m sorry. I’m a stranger here.
對(duì)不起梯醒，我對(duì)這兒不熟筋帖。
A：Do you happen to know her telephone number?
你知道她的電話號(hào)碼嗎?
B：Sorry, I don’t know. 對(duì)不起冤馏，我不知道日麸。
以下各句中用 happen to do sth 也是為了使語氣委婉：
You don’t happen to be free tonight, do you?
你今晚大概沒空，是吧?
If you happen to see Joan, ask her to phone me.
你要是見到瓊逮光，讓她給我打電話代箭。
If you happen to be in town, would you ask about it?
你要是有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)城涕刚，可否問問此事?
